1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910702599803321

Titolo

Continuation of the national emergency with respect to the former Liberian regime of Charles Taylor : message from the President of the United States transmitting notification that the national emergency and related measures dealing with the former Liberian regime of Charles Taylor are to continue in effect beyond July 22, 2013, pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1622(d)

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington : , : U.S. Government Printing Office, , 2013

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (3 pages)

Collana

House document / 113th Congress, 1st session ; ; 113-47

Soggetti

Economic sanctions, American - Liberia

Liberian property - United States

Legislative materials.

United States Foreign economic relations Liberia

Liberia Foreign economic relations United States

Liberia Politics and government 1980-

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from title screen (viewed on July 19, 2013).

"Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs."

"July 18, 2013."



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9911018665003321

Autore

Moldoveanu Șerban

Titolo

Analytical Methods for Tobacco and Nicotine Harm Reduction / / by Serban Moldoveanu, Robert Owen Bussey

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2025

ISBN

9783031930676

9783031930669

Edizione

[1st ed. 2025.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (685 pages)

Altri autori (Persone)

BusseyRobert Owen

Disciplina

543

Soggetti

Analytical chemistry

Spectrum analysis

Mass spectrometry

Chemicals - Safety measures

Pharmacovigilance

Analytical Chemistry

Spectroscopy

Mass Spectrometry

Chemical Safety

Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

General information about tobacco and nicotine products -- Total particulate matter (TPM), “tar”, water, nicotine, and carbon monoxide -- Acetamide and acrylamide -- Aflatoxins -- Ammonia -- Aromatic amines -- Carbonyl compounds -- Chlorinated dioxins/furans -- Heterocyclic aromatic amines -- Hydrogen cyanide.

Sommario/riassunto

This book presents a critical review of the analytical methods used for the measurement of harmful and potentially harmful compounds (HPHC) in tobacco and nicotine-related products. In the first chapter of the book, a presentation of the main types of tobacco products is introduced, including cigarettes, cigars, cigarillos, little filter cigars, dissolvable tobacco products, hookah (shisha or waterpipe), nicotine gels, pipe tobacco products, roll your own, smokeless tobacco



products, such as dip, snuff, snus, and chewing tobacco and E-Cigarettes, vapes, and other electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). In the second and main part of the book, the analytical methods for the compounds in the established list from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of HPHC are discussed. For example, in cigarette smoke, specific discussions related to the analytical methods for nicotine, acetaldehyde, acrolein, acrylonitrile, aromatic amines, ammonia, benzene, benzo[a]pyrene, 1,3-butadiene, carbon monoxide, crotonaldehyde, formaldehyde, isoprene, TSNA’s, and toluene are presented. Specific analytical methods for the analysis of HPHC in ENDS are also included. Various other analytical methods used for all the 93 HPHC in the established list by FDA for tobacco products and tobacco smoke are presented. The book will be useful to scientists working in the industry as well as students and researchers interested in the area.