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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910957407103321 |
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Autore |
Bayoumi Tamim |
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Titolo |
Credit Matters : : Empirical Evidence on U.S. Macro-Financial Linkages / / Tamim Bayoumi, Ola Melander |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
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ISBN |
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9786612841200 |
9781462368914 |
1462368913 |
9781452743028 |
1452743029 |
9781451870275 |
1451870272 |
9781282841208 |
1282841203 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (29 p.) |
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Collana |
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IMF Working Papers |
IMF working paper ; ; WP/08/169 |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Credit - United States - Econometric models |
Bank assets - Econometric models - United States |
Bank credit |
Banking |
Banks and Banking |
Banks and banking |
Banks |
Credit |
Depository Institutions |
Finance |
Income |
Industries: Financial Services |
Loans |
Macroeconomics |
Micro Finance Institutions |
Monetary economics |
Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General |
Money and Monetary Policy |
Mortgages |
Personal income |
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Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions |
United States Economic conditions Econometric models |
United States |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Contents; I. Introduction; II. A Framework for Analyzing Macro-Financial Linkages; Figures; 1. A Framework for Macro-Financial Linkages; III. The Effect of the Bank Capital/Asset Ratio on Lending Standards; 2. Bank Capital Adequacy and Lending Standards; IV. The Effect of Lending Standards and Balance Sheets on Credit; Tables; 1. The Bank Capital/Asset Ratio and Loan Standards; 2. Loan Standards, Balance Sheet Variables, and Credit; V. The Effect of Credit on Spending; 3. The Effect of Credit on Spending; VI. The Effect of Spending on Income; 4. The Effect of Spending on Income |
VII. Feedback Loop through Balance Sheets of Banks, Firms and Households 5. Feedback Effects of GDP Growth on Bank Capital; VIII. Bottom Line: Quantitative Importance of Macro-Financial Linkages; 3. The Effects of an Adverse Bank Capital Shock; 4. The Impact of an Adverse Capital Shock on the Level of GDP and its Components; 5. The Impact of an Adverse Capital Shock on GDP Growth and the Contribution of GDP Components; 6. The Effects of an Adverse Demand Shock; 7. The Impact of an Adverse Demand Shock on the Level of GDP; IX. Conclusions |
6. Loan Standards, Balance Sheet Variables, and Bank Credit Appendices; I. Credit Regressions for Bank Lending; 7. The Effect of Credit on Personal Consumption Expenditure; II. Spending Regressions for Sub-Components of Consumption; References |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This paper develops a framework for analyzing macro-financial linkages in the United States. We estimate the effects of a negative shock to banks' capital/assetratio on lending standards, which in turn affect consumer credit, mortgages, and corporate loans, and the corresponding components of private spending (consumption, residential investment and business investment). In addition, our empirical model allows for feedback from spending and income to bank capital adequacy and credit. Hence, we trace the full credit cycle. An exogenous fall in the bank capital/asset ratio by one percentage point reduces real GDP by some 1½ percent through its effects on credit availability, while an exogenous fall in demand of 1 percent of GDP is gradually magnified to around 2 percent through financial feedback effects. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9911009386403321 |
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Autore |
Pizer Donald |
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Titolo |
Frank Norris and American naturalism / / Donald Pizer |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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London : , : Anthem Press, , 2018 |
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ISBN |
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9781783088041 |
1783088044 |
9781783088034 |
1783088036 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (xii, 143 pages) : digital, PDF file(s) |
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Collana |
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Anthem nineteenth century studies |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jul 2018). |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Introduction : the literary criticism of Frank Norris -- Frank Norris's definition of naturalism -- Frank Norris and the frontier as popular idea in America -- Vandover and the brute and McTeague -- Evolutionary ethical dualism in Frank Norris's Vandover and the brute and McTeague -- McTeague and American naturalism -- The problem of philosophy in the novel -- The biological determinism of McTeague in our time -- Frank Norris's McTeague : naturalism as popular myth -- The popular novels -- The masculine-feminine ethic in Frank Norris's popular novels -- The octopus -- Another look at The octopus -- The concept of nature in Frank Norris's The octopus -- Synthetic criticism and Frank Norris : or, Mr. Marx, Mr. Taylor, and The octopus -- Collis P. Huntington, William S. Rainsford, and the conclusion of Frank Norris's The octopus. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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'Frank Norris and American Naturalism' brings together in one volume Donald Pizer's lifelong exploration of Frank Norris's work, ranging from his 1955 discussion of point of view in 'The Octopus' to his 2010 essay on the thematic unity of that novel. The essays as a whole seek to demonstrate both the coherence of Norris's thought and his contribution toward the establishment of a specific form of naturalism in America. The collection's principal focus is Norris's most enduring works, the novels 'McTeague' and 'The Octopus', though his other |
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fiction and literary criticism are also discussed. |
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