1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910997190003321

Autore

Zhang Yan

Titolo

The Aspect-Sensitive Agent Omission in Mandarin / / by Yan Zhang

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2025

ISBN

981-9629-87-X

Edizione

[1st ed. 2025.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (VII, 148 p. 99 illus.)

Collana

SpringerBriefs in Linguistics, , 2197-0017

Disciplina

410.1

Soggetti

Linguistics

Linguistics - Methodology

Comparative linguistics

Theoretical Linguistics / Grammar

Research Methods in Language and Linguistics

Comparative Linguistics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- Agent omission with -za -- Agent omission with -zhe -- Agent omission with -le -- Agent omission with -guo -- Concluding remarks.

Sommario/riassunto

This open access book aims to provide an explanatory account for the phenomenon of absent external arguments in Mandarin Chinese. It starts from the observation that although expletivizing an agent is considered impossible cross-linguistically, it is possible in Mandarin. To account for this exceptional behavior, it proposes the M parameter, which suggests that English and Chinese differ in whether the agentive entailments of the root are grammatically codified in selection for the feature [+m]. While the M parameter provides a grammatical basis for when omission of the external argument is possible in a given language, this book argues that expletivization in general is subject to a variant of the Proper Containment Condition (Rappaport Hovav and Levin, 2012), which is dubbed the Aspectual Proper Containment Condition (APCC). The APCC is concerned with the relation between the interval yielded by aspect and the situation in the speaker/hearer’s mental model that obtains during that interval. It requires that the external argument be eliminated if and only if its referent does not



participate in the situation in the mental model during that interval. This open access book demonstrates that in the vast majority of cases the APCC correctly predicts agent omission in Mandarin sentences containing one of the four aspectual markers (-zai, -zhe, -le, and -guo), with a few exceptions where additional restrictions are at play.