1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910986132003321

Autore

Pierson Thomas C

Titolo

Deposits of Volcanic Wet Flows : Identifying Deposits of Lahars, Debris Avalanches, and Water Floods in Volcanic Terrain / / by Thomas C. Pierson, Lee Siebert, Kevin M. Scott

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2025

ISBN

9783031665745

3031665740

Edizione

[1st ed. 2025.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (555 pages)

Collana

Advances in Volcanology, An Official Book Series of the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth’s Interior, , 2364-3285

Altri autori (Persone)

SiebertLee

ScottKevin M

Disciplina

551.21

Soggetti

Geology

Sedimentology

Geomorphology

Mineralogy

Natural disasters

Natural Hazards

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Deposits Emplaced by Volcanic Wet Flows -- Scaling and Timing of Volcanic Wet-Flows in Response to Eruptions -- Criteria for Deposit Identification -- Lahars—Process Overview -- Lahar Deposits—Debris-Flow Type -- Lahar Deposits—Hyperconcentrated-Flow Type -- Volcanic Debris Avalanches—Process Overview -- Volcanic Debris-Avalanche Deposits -- Volcanic Water Floods—Process Overview -- Volcanic Water-Flood Deposits -- Other Deposits Containing Volcanic Rock Particles -- Deposit Identification: Key and Summary Tables -- Annotated Outcrop Photographs: Volcanic Wet-Flow Deposits and Other Unconsolidated Volcanic Deposits -- Index.

Sommario/riassunto

This book strives to fill in the following gaps. First, there is no comprehensive descriptive treatment of deposits emplaced by lahars, debris avalanches, and muddy floods at volcanoes. Second, until now



there has not been a comprehensive effort to describe and differentiate the full range of fragmental deposits on volcanoes—the initially wet volcaniclastic mass-flow and fluid-flow deposits usually studied by geomorphologists and sedimentologists, the initially dry pyroclastic mass-flow, fluid-flow, and tephra-fall deposits studied by volcanologists, and the deposits transported and deformed by flowing glacier ice that are studied by glacial geologists. All these deposits are mainly composed of volcaniclastic particles, are deposited on the flanks of volcanoes, all these deposits are mainly composed of volcanic particles and can closely resemble one another. Third, all these processes have vastly different hazard implications, so a means for reliable identification of past processes from deposits is critical for hazard assessment.