1.

Record Nr.

UNISALENTO991000264019707536

Autore

Maturana, Humberto R., 1928-

Titolo

The tree of knowledge : the biological roots of human understanding / Humberto R. Maturana & Francisco J. Varela ; translated by Robert Paolucci ; foreword by J.Z. Young

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Boston : Shambhala

New York : Distributed in the U.S. by Random House, c1992

Titolo uniforme

Arbol del conocimiento. English 55024

ISBN

0877736421

Edizione

[Ed. riveduta]

Descrizione fisica

269 p. : ill. (some col.) ; 24 cm

Altri autori (Persone)

Varela, Francisco J., 1946-

Disciplina

612.8

Soggetti

Neuropsicologia

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Translation of: El arbol del conocimiento

Nota di bibliografia

Bibliografia (p. 256) e indice



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910975296503321

Autore

Hitti Philip K (Philip Khuri), <1886-1978.>

Titolo

Islam : a way of life / / [by] Philip K. Hitti

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Minneapolis, : University of Minnesota Press, [1970]

ISBN

0-8166-6879-5

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (208 p.)

Disciplina

910.03/176/7

Soggetti

Islamic civilization

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [185]-186) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- Islam the Religion -- THE PROPHET AND THE MAN -- THE BOOK: BELIEFS AND PRACTICES -- JURISPRUDENCE AND THEOLOGY -- SUFISM: A FEATURE OF ISLAMIC PIETY -- Islam the State -- THE CALIPHAL STATE IN MEDINA AND DAMASCUS -- THE CALIPHAL STATE IN BAGHDAD -- Islam the Culture -- ARAB SCIENCE -- PHILOSOPHY -- LITERATURE -- ART -- CONFRONTATION WITH MODERNITY -- A SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z.

Sommario/riassunto

Professor Hitti, the distinguished orientalist, writes vividly and on a basis of lifelong scholarship about Islam, showing that it is not only a religion but also a state and a culture and that in these overlapping and interacting aspects it is a whole way of life.Writing of Islam the religion Professor Hitti describes it as a system of beliefs and practices initially revealed by Allah to Muhammad in the seventh century, enshrined in the Arabic Koran, complemented by tradition, and modified through the ages in response to changes in time and place.Islam the state, he shows, is a political entity with an aggregate of institutions based on koranic law, founded by Muhammad in Medina, developed by his successors (caliphs) at the expense of the Persian and East Roman empires to a height unattained in either ancient or medieval times, and then fragmented into splinter states in western Asia, northern Africa, and southwestern and southeastern Europe.Islam the culture, he explains, is a compound of varied elements -- ancient Semitic, Indo-Persian, Hellenic -- synthesizes under the caliphate and expressed



primarily through the medium of the Arabic tongue. Unlike the other two, Islam the culture was mainly formulated by conquered peoples rather than by Arabians. From the middle of the eighth century to the end of the twelfth century, it was unsurpassed in its literary, scientific, and philosophic output. In the final chapter, discussing the confrontation of Islamic culture with modernity, the author maintains that the world can view with gratitude Arab contributions to the past and can look with hope to their accomplishments in the future.