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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910975031703321 |
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Autore |
Kinoshita Noriaki |
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Titolo |
Monetization in Low- and Middle-Income Countries / / Noriaki Kinoshita, Cameron McLoughlin |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
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ISBN |
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9781475541847 |
1475541848 |
9781475583175 |
1475583176 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (25 p.) |
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Collana |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Money - Developing countries |
Financial institutions - Management |
Bank deposits |
Banking |
Banks and Banking |
Banks and banking |
Banks |
Deflation |
Demand for Money |
Deposit rates |
Depository Institutions |
Finance |
Finance: General |
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy |
Financial markets |
Financial regulation and supervision |
Financial sector development |
Financial sector reform |
Financial services industry |
Financial services law & regulation |
Financial services |
General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation |
Inflation |
Interest rates |
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects |
Macroeconomics |
Micro Finance Institutions |
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Monetary Policy |
Mortgages |
Price Level |
Prices |
Bangladesh |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Review of the Literature; A. Macroeconomic Factors Affecting Monetization; B. The Impact of Financial Sector Reforms on Financial Deepening; C. Economic Growth Effects of Financial Sector Development; III. Empirical Analysis; A. The Model and Data; B. Estimation Methodology; C. Estimation Results; IV. Conclusions; Figures; 1. Mean Monetization Ratio: Average, 1973-2005; 2. Monetization Ratio, 1970-2005; Table; 1. Descriptive Statistics; 2. Summary Statistics and Regional Means; 3. Results of Pedroni Cointegration Tests (2004); 4. Pairwise Correlations |
5. Main Results: Multivariate RegressionsData Appendix Tables; A.1. Low-and Middle-Income Countries; A.2. Data Sources; References |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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The degree of an economy’s monetization, which has an important implication on economic growth, can be affected by the conduct of monetary policy, financial sector reform, and episodes of financial crises. The paper finds that monetization--measured by the ratio of broad money to nominal GDP-- in low- to middle-income countries is significantly correlated with per-capita GDP, real interest rates, and financial sector reform. It suggests that maintaining an upward momentum in monetization can be an important policy objective, particularly for low-income countries, and that monetary and financial sector policies need to be conducive to enhancing monetization. |
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