1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910968068203321

Autore

Leigh Lamin

Titolo

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region : : Macroeconomic Impact of an Aging Population in a Highly Open Economy / / Lamin Leigh

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006

ISBN

9786613820532

9781462389162

1462389163

9781452754185

1452754187

9781282392106

1282392107

9781451908824

1451908822

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (19 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

Soggetti

Population aging - Economic aspects - China - Hong Kong

Age distribution (Demography) - China - Hong Kong

Aging

Demographic change

Demographic Economics: General

Demographic transition

Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts

Demography

Economics of the Elderly

Economics of the Handicapped

Expenditures, Public

Health care spending

Human Capital

Labor Productivity

Labor productivity

Macroeconomics

National Government Expenditures and Health

Non-labor Market Discrimination

Occupational Choice

Population & demography

Population aging

Population and demographics



Population

Production and Operations Management

Public finance & taxation

Public Finance

Skills

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"October 2006."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. MACROECONOMIC EFFECTS OF AGING""; ""III. SIMULATIONS AND ANALYSIS""; ""IV. INITIATIVES TAKEN BY THE HONG KONG SAR AUTHORITIES TO ADDRESS POPULATION AGING""; ""V. CONCLUSIONS""; ""References""

Sommario/riassunto

Hong Kong SAR's population is aging rapidly. This paper concludes that, without a change in policies, aging could adversely affect growth and living standards. While higher labor productivity growth and increased migration of younger skilled workers from the Chinese mainland, would attenuate the economic impact of aging, they would not offset it fully. Aging will also put pressure on public finances, particularly as a result of rising health care costs. There is a relatively narrow window of opportunity to implement policies to lessen the impact of aging, given that the demographic effects could start setting in as early as 2015 when the working population's support ratio peaks. In recent years, the Hong Kong SAR authorities have been focusing on policies that could help limit the fiscal impact of aging, including continued expenditure restraint on non-age-sensitive areas, reform of health care financing (including introducing private health insurance system), and tax reforms.