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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910954304903321 |
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Titolo |
Alcohol, drugs and young people : clinical approaches / / edited by Eilish Gilvarry and Paul McArdle |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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London, : Mac Keith Press, c2007 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (256 p.) |
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Collana |
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Clinics in developmental medicine ; ; no. 172 |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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GilvarryEilish |
McArdlePaul (Psychiatrist) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Youth - Alcohol use |
Youth - Drug use |
Youth - Substance use |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Policy : the principles of service organization and practice / Paul McArdle and Eilish Gilvarry -- Determinants of substance misuse / Paul McArdle -- Drug use in young people : short-term effects and long-term harms / Dan Lubman, Yvonne Bonomo and Murat Yücel -- Young people, substances and harm / Mandy Abbott, Fariah Khan and Eilish Gilvarry -- Trends in substance use and abuse in young people / Cecilia A. Essau and Peter Wennberg -- Substance use and psychiatric comorbidity in children and adolescents / Michael Farrell -- The effectiveness of universal youth substance abuse prevention programmes / David R. Foxcroft, Debby Allen and Lindsey Coombes -- Prevention of substance abuse : targeted approaches / Paul McArdle -- Treatment : course and outcome / Eilish Gilvarry and Giles Hayden -- Legal and ethical issues in the treatment of children and young people / Sarah Woolrich -- Principles of assessment for adolescents with substance use disorders / Oscar G. Bukstein and Theresa Lutka-Fedor -- Assessment instruments and outcome measurement / Oscar G. Bukstein and Theresa Lutka-Fedor -- Biological markers (drugs) / Kim Wolff -- Assessment and management in the emergency department and the paediatric unit / Joan Robson -- Brief alcohol interventions in |
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young people : evidence and applicability / Malathi Natarajan and Eileen Kaner -- Psychological interventions for young people with substance misuse disorders / Gillian Tober -- Empirical and clinical foundations of family-based interventions for adolescent substance abuse / Howard A. Liddle, Cynthia L. Rowe and Gayle A. Dakof -- Pharmacological treatment of adolescent substance use disorder / E. Jane Marshall and K.A.H. Mirza -- The role of primary care in management of substance use/abuse / Clare Gerada -- Integrated treatment of substance use disorders and co-occurring psychiatric disorders in adolescents / Robert D. Davies and Paula D. Riggs. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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A comprehensive book dealing with drug, tobacco and alcohol abuse in both children and young people. Presents the facts of drug and alcohol abuse, evidence for prevention and treatment, and reviews of the various types of treatments. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910967941703321 |
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Autore |
Buchachenko A. L (Anatolii Leonidovich) |
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Titolo |
Magnetic isotope effect in chemistry and biochemistry / / Anatoly Buchachenko |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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New York, : Nova Science Publishers, c2009 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (159 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Free radical reactions |
Nuclear spin |
Chemical kinetics |
Isotopes |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Intro -- MAGNETIC ISOTOPE EFFECT IN CHEMISTRY AND BIOCHEMISTRY -- MAGNETIC ISOTOPE EFFECT IN CHEMISTRY AND BIOCHEMISTRY -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- INTRODUCTION -- Chapter 1 ENERGY AND ANGULAR MOMENTUM AS THE REACTION CONTROLLING FACTORS -- |
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1.1. ENERGY -- 1.2. ANGULAR MOMENTUM -- 1.2.1. Rotational Angular Momentum -- 1.2.2. Electron Orbital Momentum -- 1.2.3. Electron Angular Momentum: Spin States and Spin Multiplicity -- 1.2.4. Nuclear Angular Momentum and Nuclear Spin States -- Chapter 2 SPIN CONTROL OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS -- 2.1. SPIN STATES AND CHEMICAL REACTIVITY -- 2.2. MAGNETIC INTERACTIONS AND MAGNETIC EFFECTS -- Chapter 3 MAGNETIC ISOTOPE EFFECT (MIE) -- 3.1. HOW TO DISCRIMINATE CLASSICAL AND MAGNETIC ISOTOPE EFFECTS -- 3.2. MIE: HOW IT FUNCTIONS -- 3.3. MIE AS A TEST OF REACTION MECHANISM -- 3.4. NUCLEAR SPIN POLARIZATION -- 3.5. MIE AND ISOTOPE TECHNOLOGY -- 3.6. MIE: THE ROAD OF DISCOVERIES -- Chapter 4 KINETICS OF ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION -- 4.1. MEASUREMENT OF ISOTOPE COMPOSITION -- 4.2. ANALYSIS OF THE KINETIC SCHEMES -- 4.3. ABSOLUTE MEASURE OF ISOTOPE SEPARATION -- 4.4. DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF SPIN SELECTIVE NANOREACTOR -- 4.5. IS THERE A LIMIT IN MIE INDUCED ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION? -- Chapter 5 PHYSICS OF THE MIE -- 5.1. SPIN-SELECTIVE NANOREACTOR: HOW IT FUNCTIONS? -- 5.2. SPIN DYNAMICS -- 5.3. MOLECULAR DYNAMICS -- 5.4. CHEMICAL DYNAMICS -- 5.5. GENERALIZED SPIN DYNAMICS -- Chapter 6 MIE FOR DEUTERIUM-HYDROGEN DYAD -- Chapter 7 13C MIE: CONTROLLING FACTORS -- 7.1. SPIN PROHIBITION: HOW IT IS RIGOROUS -- 7.2. HYPERFINE COUPLING AND CHEMICAL REACTIVITY -- 7.3. MIE AS A FUNCTION OF THE MAGNETIC FIELD -- 7.4. VISCOSITY, LIFETIME OF RADICALS AND A SIZE OF MICROREACTORS -- 7.5. SPIN MULTIPLICITY AND COMPETITION OF RADICAL AND NON-RADICAL REACTION CHANNELS -- 7.6. MIE AS A FUNCTION OF MOLECULAR ENERGY. |
Chapter 8 OXYGEN MIE -- 8.1. FRACTIONATION OF ISOTOPES IN CHAIN REACTIONS OF MOLECULAR OXYGEN -- 8.2. ADDITION OF MOLECULAR OXYGEN TO RADICALS -- 8.3. INTERACTION OF PEROXY RADICALS (CHAIN TERMINATION REACTION) -- 8.4. TEMPERATURE AND VISCOSITY AS CONTROLLING FACTORS OF CHEMICAL SPIN SELECTIVITY -- 8.5. NONCHAIN PROCESSES: ENDOPEROXIDES - SYNTHESIS AND DECOMPOSITION -- 8.6. GEOCHEMICAL ANOMALIES OF 17О -- Chapter 9 SILICON MIE -- 9.1. PHOTOLYSIS OF PHENYLSILYLKETONE -- 9.2. PHOTOLYSIS OF BENZYLSILYLKETONE -- 9.3. SPIN MULTIPLICITY AND THE SIGN OF MIE -- Chapter 10 MIE FOR SULFUR, GERMANIUM AND TIN NUCLEI -- 10.1. SULFUR -- 10.2. GERMANIUM -- 10.3. TIN -- Chapter 11 URANIUM MIE -- 11.1. SPIN-SELECTIVE REACTIONS OF URANYL -- 11.2. URANIUM NANOREACTOR -- 11.2.1. Proton CIDNP -- 11.2.2. Magnetic Field Effect -- 11.3. FRACTIONATION OF URANIUM ISOTOPES -- Chapter 12 MERCURY MIE -- 12.1. MIE IN PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS -- 12.2. MERCURY MIE IN ENZYMATIC PHOSPHORYLATION BY CREATINE KINASE -- Chapter 13 MAGNESIUM ISOTOPE EFFECTS -- 13.1. CLASSICAL ISOTOPE EFFECTS -- 13.2. MAGNETIC ISOTOPE EFFECTS IN ENZYMATIC PHOSPHORYLATION -- 13.2.1. Materials and Experimental Techniques -- 13.2.2. Experimental Detection of Magnesium Isotope Effects -- 13.2.3. Enzymatic Phosphorylation as a Spin-Selective Reaction -- 13.2.4. Quantitative Measure of Magnesium MIE -- 13.2.5. ATP Hydrolysis: No Isotope Effect -- 13.2.6. Magnetic Field Dependence of the Phosphorylation -- 13.2.7. Magnesium MIE Is a Key to Mechanochemistry of Enzymes as the Molecular Machines -- Chapter 14 MICROWAVE EFFECTS -- 14.1. MICROWAVE MIE -- 14.2. Biological Microwave Effects -- 14.2.1. Resonant Microwave Fields -- 14.2.2. Non-Resonant Low Frequency Fields -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- INDEX. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This resource describes a new phenomenon of global importance - |
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magnetic isotope effect. It gives a comprehensive description of the new isotope effect and its exhibition in chemical and biochemical reactions as well as future prospects and potential of the use in biomedicine. |
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