1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910696551303321

Titolo

Media ownership [[electronic resource] ] : economic factors influence the number of media outlets in local markets, while ownership by minorities and women appears limited and is difficult to assess : report to the Chairman, Subcommittee on Telecommunications and the Internet, Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives

Pubbl/distr/stampa

[Washington, D.C.] : , : U.S. Govt. Accountability Office, , [2008]

Descrizione fisica

iii, 63 pages : digital, PDF file

Soggetti

Mass media - Ownership - United States

Minority business enterprises - United States

Women-owned business enterprises - United States

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from title screen (viewed on Apr. 17, 2008).

"March 2008."

Paper version available from: U.S. Govt. Accountability Office, 441 G St., NW, Rm. LM, Washington, D.C. 20548.

"GAO-08-383."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910964536303321

Autore

Leigh Daniel

Titolo

Fuel Price Subsidies in Gabon : : Fiscal Cost and Distributional Impact / / Daniel Leigh, Moataz El-Said

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006

ISBN

9786613824479

9781462307418

1462307418

9781452796550

1452796556

9781283512022

1283512025

9781451909562

145190956X

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (17 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

Altri autori (Persone)

El-SaidMoataz

Soggetti

Fuel - Prices - Government policy - Gabon

Subsidies - Gabon

Aggregate Factor Income Distribution

Consumption

Deflation

Economics

Energy industries & utilities

Energy subsidies

Energy: Demand and Supply

Expenditures, Public

Fuel prices

Income

Inflation

Macroeconomics

Macroeconomics: Consumption

Price Level

Prices

Public Finance

Saving

Wealth

Gabon



Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"October 2006".

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. THE MAGNITUDE OF FUEL PRICE SUBSIDIES IN GABON""; ""III. COMPARISON WITH SELECTED DEVELOPING AND EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES""; ""IV. DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT OF FUEL PRICE SUBSIDIES""; ""V. MITIGATING THE EFFECT OF PRICE INCREASES ON THE POOR""; ""VI. CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCES""

Sommario/riassunto

This paper looks at the fiscal cost and distributional impact of implicit fuel price subsidies in Gabon, where fuel prices have remained largely unchanged since 2002. Using estimated implicit import parity prices, we evaluate the total fiscal cost of the subsidies at 3.2 percent of non-oil GDP in 2005-more than total public health expenditures. We also analyze the distribution of the subsidies using household survey data and find that the bulk of the subsidies benefit higher-income households. Finally, we suggest use of a number of existing programs to provide a more targeted and cost-effective means of protecting the real incomes of lower-income households from the effects of energy price increases.