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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910691691503321 |
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Titolo |
Characteristics of food stamp households--fiscal year ... (advance report) [[electronic resource]] |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Arlington, VA, : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service, Office of Analysis, Nutrition, and Evaluation |
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Soggetti |
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Food stamps - United States |
Statistics. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Periodico |
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Note generali |
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Description based on: 1998; title from caption (viewed Jan. 15, 2001). |
Paper version available from: Food and Nutrition Service, Office of Analysis, Nutrition & Evaluation, 3101 Park Center Dr., Alexandria, VA 22302-1500. |
Some v. distributed to depository libraries in microfiche, <1997> |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910972508603321 |
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Autore |
Shi Yuzhi <1963-> |
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Titolo |
The establishment of modern Chinese grammar : the formation of the resultative construction and its effects / / Yuzhi Shi |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : John Benjamins Pub. Co., c2002 |
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ISBN |
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9786613222398 |
9789027283030 |
9027283036 |
9781283222396 |
1283222396 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (276 p.) |
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Collana |
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Studies in language companion series (SLCS), , 0165-7763 ; ; v. 59 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Grammar, Comparative and general - Resultative constructions |
Chinese language - Grammar |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. [246]-256) and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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The Establishment of Modern Chinese Grammar -- Editorial page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Dedication -- Table of contents -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- TABLES -- Abbreviations -- Stages of Chinese for the sake of grammatical evolution -- Transcriptions of the tones in Standard Chinese -- Major chronological divisions of Chinese history -- 1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.1 Overview -- 1.2 Theoretical framework -- 1.2.1 Grammaticalization -- 1.2.2 Reanalysis -- 1.2.3 Analogy -- 1.2.4 The syntactic framework -- 1.2.5 The word order of Chinese -- 1.3 Periodization of the history of the Chinese language -- 1.4 The vernacular texts of the present research -- 1.5 Recent research on the development of the resultative construction -- 1.5.1 Dating -- 1.5.2 Sources -- 1.5.3 Motivations -- 1.5.4 The focus of this book -- 2 THE RESULTATIVE CONSTRUCTION IN MODERN CHINESE -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Definition -- 2.3 Syntax -- 2.3.1 Cline -- 2.3.2 Underlying grammatical relationships -- 2.3.3 Transitivity -- 2.4 Phonological properties -- 2.4.1 Number of syllables -- 2.4.2 Stress -- 2.5 The syntactic constructions needing a VR predicate -- 2.6 More types of so-called resultative constructions -- 3 THE SOURCES OF THE RESULTATIVE CONSTRUCTION -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Serial verb construction -- 3.3 Causative forms in Old and Middle Chinese -- 3.3.1 Inflection -- 3.3.2 Auxiliary causative form -- 3.3.3 The separable resultative structure -- 3.4 The formation of the separable resultative structure -- 3.4.1 The decline of the coordinate connective of verbal phrases er -- 3.4.2 Clause combination -- 3.5 Case studies -- 4 DISYLLABIFICATION AND THE FUSION OF VERB AND RESULTATIVE -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The development of the tendency to disyllabification -- 4.2.1 Disyllabic words in Modern Chinese -- 4.2.2 Motivation for disyllabification. |
4.2.3 The key period for the development of disyllabic words -- 4.2.4 Effect on the emergence of the resultative construction -- 4.3 Fusion of V and R -- 4.3.1 Shimura 's hypothesis -- 4.3.2 Criterion for the appearance of the resultative construction -- 4.3.3 Number of syllables in resultatives -- 4.3.4 The grammaticalization of the potential form -- 4.3.5 The constraint of the number of syllables on VR phrases -- 4.4 Summary -- 5 IDIOMATIZATION, LEXICALIZATION AND FREQUENCY OF COLLOCATION -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Frequency and syntactic change -- 5.3 Idiomatization and lexicalization -- 5.4 Case studies -- 5.5 The negative potential form -- 5.6 Theoretical implications -- 5.6.1 The transition between old and new forms -- 5.6.2 Fusion, grammaticalization and frequency of collocation -- 5.6.3 Degree of fusion and unidirectionality -- 5.6.4 Surface forms and grammar -- 6 STRUCTURE FOR THE FUSION OF VERB AND RESULTATIVE -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 The structure of the emergence of the resultative construction -- 6.3 Adjacency and the first appearances of the resultative construction -- 6.3.1 The initial stage of the grammaticalization of the aspect marker -le -- 6.3.2 The experiential marker -guo -- 6.3.3 The durative marker -zhe -- 6.4 Structure and extension of grammatical markers -- 6.5 Continuity of syntactic changes -- 6.6 The extension of the resultative construction -- 7 SEMANTIC RELEVANCE -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 VR phrases and the serial verb construction -- 7.3 Ending point and the development of "V + directional verb -- 7.4 The redistribution of prepositional phrases -- 7.5 Grammatical relation of R and fusion degree of VR phrases -- 7.6 Time words -- 7.7 Semantic generality and inflections -- 7.8 Theoretical implication -- 7.8.1 Semantic relevance -- 7.8.2 Resulting state -- 8 EFFECTS ON MORPHOLOGY AND WORD FORMATION -- 8.1 Introduction. |
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8.2 Verb morphology -- 8.3 The formation of verbs -- 8.4 The disappearance of causative inflections -- 8.5 Verb reduplication -- 8.6 The boundedness of the predicate -- 8.7 The negative Perfect -- 8.8 Conclusion -- 9 EFFECTS ON SYNTAX -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 The semantics of the patient arguments and their distribution -- 9.2.1 The ba construction -- 9.2.2 The new topicalization construction -- 9.2.3 The increase ofpreverbal patient arguments -- 9.2.4 The verb-copying construction -- 9.2.5 The new constructions and the existing grammar -- 9.3 Grammaticalization of verbs in preverbal position -- 9.3.1 The disposal construction -- 9.3.2 The passive construction -- 9.3.3 The lian construction -- 9.3.4 The comparison structure -- 9.4 Theoretical issues -- 10 CONCLUSION -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 The development of the resultative construction -- 10.2.1 The chronology of the resultative construction -- 10.2.2 Motivations for the emergence of resultative construction -- 10.3 The effects on the texture of Chinese grammar -- 10.3.1 The disappearance of old grammatical devices -- 10.3.2 Word formation of verbs -- 10.3.3 Verb morphology -- 10.3.4 The structure of the predicate -- 10.4 Theoretical issues about language change -- 10.4.1 Phonological unit -- 10.4.2 Status change of a linguistic form in grammaticalization -- 10.4.3 The transition from old to new forms -- 10.4.4 The pathway of word order shift -- 10.4.5 Reanalysis and analogy -- 10.5 An area for future research -- REFERENCES -- GENERAL INDEX. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This book investigates historical motivations for the emergence of the resultative construction in Chinese from the following four aspects: (a) disyllabification, (b)adjacent context, (c) semantic integrity, and (d) frequency of co-occurence of a pair of verb and resultative. The author also addresses a series of grammatical changes and innovations caused by the formation of this resultative construction, such as the development of aspect, mood, verb reduplication, the new predicate structure, the disposal construction, the passive construction, the verb copying construction, and the new topicalization construction, all of which together shape the grammatical system of Modern Chinese. The present analysis raises and discusses a number of theoretical issues that are meaningful to various linguistic disciplines like pragmatics, discourse analysis, grammaticalization, and general historical linguistics. |
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3. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910963304903321 |
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Titolo |
Liposomes, lipid bilayers and model membranes : from basic research to application / / edited by Georg Pabst, Norbert Kucerka, Mu-Ping Nieh, John Katsaras |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Boca Raton : , : CRC Press, , [2014] |
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©2014 |
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ISBN |
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1-04-019670-5 |
0-429-09869-3 |
1-4665-0711-X |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (468 p.) |
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Classificazione |
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MED008000SCI017000SCI055000 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Lipids |
Lipoproteins |
Lipid membranes |
Membranes (Biology) |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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With contributions from leading researchers in their fields, this book provides a comprehensive collection of state-of-the-art lipid/model membrane research and industrial/technological applications all in one volume. It is divided into two sections. The first section covers recent lipid/model membrane research, while the second provides examples of how lipid systems have been successfully used in the pharmaceutical, textile, and food industries. -- |
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