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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910961885503321 |
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Autore |
Finley Carmel |
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Titolo |
All the fish in the sea : maximum sustainable yield and the failure of fisheries management / / Carmel Finley |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Chicago ; ; London, : University of Chicago Press, 2011 |
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ISBN |
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9786613250278 |
9781283250276 |
1283250276 |
9780226249681 |
0226249689 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (224 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Fishery management - United States - History - 20th century |
Fishery policy - United States |
Fisheries - Research - United States - History - 20th century |
Fishery management - Japan - History - 20th century |
Fishery management, International - History - 20th century |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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The quest for rational fishing -- The confrontation at Bristol Bay -- The Pacific fisheries frontier -- The fish war with Japan -- Shaping fisheries science -- The line in the water -- The road to Rome -- The meeting in Rome -- Fishing "up" to MSY. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Between 1949 and 1955, the State Department pushed for an international fisheries policy grounded in maximum sustainable yield (MSY). The concept is based on a confidence that scientists can predict, theoretically, the largest catch that can be taken from a species' stock over an indefinite period. And while it was modified in 1996 with passage of the Sustained Fisheries Act, MSY is still at the heart of modern American fisheries management. As fish populations continue to crash, however, it is clear that MSY is itself not sustainable. Indeed, the concept has been widely criticized by scientists for ignoring several key factors in fisheries management and has led to the devastating |
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collapse of many fisheries. Carmel Finley reveals that the fallibility of MSY lies at its very inception-as a tool of government rather than science. The foundational doctrine of the MSY emerged at a time when the US government was using science to promote and transfer Western knowledge and technology, and to ensure that American ships and planes would have free passage through the world's seas and skies. Finley charts the history of US fisheries science using MSY as her focus, and in particular its application to halibut, tuna, and salmon fisheries. Fish populations the world over are threatened, and All the Fish in the Sea will help sound warnings of the effect of any management policies divested from science itself. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910286447903321 |
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Autore |
Hermet Guy |
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Titolo |
Del populismo de los antiguos al populismo de los modernos / GuyHermet, Soledad Loaeza, Jean-François Prud'homme, compiladores |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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El Colegio de México, 2001 |
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México, D.F. : , : Colegio de México, Centro de EstudiosInternacionales, , 2001 |
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©2001 |
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ISBN |
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607-628-631-8 |
968-12-1043-3 |
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Edizione |
[1. ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (1 ressource en ligne 430 pages) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Prud'hommeJean François |
LoaezaSoledad |
HermetGuy |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Populisme - Russie |
Populisme - Europe |
Populisme - Amérique latine |
Populismus |
Populism |
HISTORY / Europe / General |
Populism - History |
Actes de congrès. |
History |
Conference papers and proceedings. |
Electronic books. |
Europa |
Amérique latine Politique et gouvernement Histoire |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Based on a conference organized by the Colegio de México and theInstitut d'études politiques de Paris. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Este libro es el producto de un seminario que fue organizado como iniciativa común de El Colegio de México y el Institut d'Études Politiques de París. Reúne una serie de estudios que reflexionan acerca de un fenómeno que ha marcado la historia de la vida política democrática en Europa y América Latina: el populismo. En América Latina, ese fenómeno remite a un periodo histórico que abarca "grosso modo" las décadas de los años treinta y cuarenta, así como una parte de los cincuenta del siglo XX. Alcanzó su expresión más acabada en los gobiernos de Vargas en Brasil y Perón en Argentina. En Europa, el populismo tiene raíces históricas todavía más antiguas. Basta con recordar la importancia de ese movimiento político en la Rusia de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX y de los primeros años del XX o el vigor de la crítica "boulangiste" a la democracia parlamentaria de la III República francesa. Hoy, encontramos, de nuevo, muchos rasgos populistas en el ejercicio del gobierno en América Latina y también en formaciones políticas minoritarias de varios países europeos. Este resurgimiento lleva a interrogarse acerca del peso relativo de la continuidad y el cambio en las expresiones actuales del populismo: ¿qué tan nuevas son esas expresiones y a qué condiciones responden?, y ¿cuáles son sus características? La búsqueda de respuestas a esas preguntas está enmarcada en una reflexión general acerca de la relación entre populismo y vida política institucional: ¿cómo pensar la relación entre populismo e instituciones de la democracia representaiva? |
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