1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910961516603321

Autore

Bomhard Allan R

Titolo

Toward Proto-Nostratic : a new approach to the comparison of Proto-Indo-European and Proto-Afroasiatic / / Allan R. Bomhard ; foreword By Paul J. Hopper

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins, 1984

ISBN

1-283-31416-9

9786613314161

90-272-8016-9

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (368 p.)

Collana

Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science. Series IV, Current issues in linguistic theory ; ; v. 27

Disciplina

410

Soggetti

Proto-Indo-European language

Proto-Afroasiatic language

Reconstruction (Linguistics)

Comparative linguistics

Nostratic hypothesis

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

""TOWARD PROTO-NOSTRATIC""; ""Editorial page ""; ""Title page ""; ""Copyright page ""; ""FOREWORD""; ""PREFACE""; ""Table of contents ""; ""1. INTRODUCTION""; ""1.1. PREFATORY REMARKS""; ""1.2. THE INDO-EUROPEAN LANGUAGES ""; ""1.3. THE  AFROASIATIC LANGUAGES""; ""2. THE RECONSTRUCTION OF THE PROTO-INDO-EUROPEAN CONSONANT SYSTEM  ""; ""2.1. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND""; ""2.2. THE LARYNGEALS""; ""2.3. THE VOICELESS ASPIRATES ""; ""2.4. THE GUTTURAL S""; ""2.5. THE EJECTIVES""; ""2.6. THE TRADITIONAL VOICED ASPIRATES""; ""2.7. THE RESONANTS ""; ""2.8. CONCLUDING REMARKS ""

""3. THE RECONSTRUCTION OF THE PROTO-INDO-EUROPEAN VOWEL SYSTEM """"3.1. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND ""; ""3.2. VOWEL GRADATION""; ""3.3. CRITIQUE OF THE TRADITIONAL RECONSTRUCTION""; ""3.4. EARLIEST PROTO-INDO-EUROPEAN VOWEL SYSTEM""; ""3.5.  THE LONG VOWELS""; ""3.6. THE VOWELS */i/ AND */ u/""; ""3.7. ANATOLIAN ""; ""3.8. THE PH0NEMICIZATI0N OF */e/ AND



*/o/ ""; ""3.9. THE DIPHTHONGS""; ""3.10. NON-APOPHONIC */e/ AND */o/ ""; ""3.11. DISINTEGRATING INDO-EUROPEAN  */a/ ""; ""4. ACCENTUATION IN THE INDO-EUROPEAN  LANGUAGES""; ""4.1. OLD INDIC ACCENTUATION ""; ""4.2. GREEK ACCENTUATION""

""4.3. GERMANIC ACCENTUATION """"4.4. SLAVIC ACCENTUATION""; ""4.5. CELTIC ACCENTUATION ""; ""4.6. ITALIC ACCENTUATIO N""; ""4.7. ARMENIAN ACCENTUATION ""; ""4.8. SUMMARY/PROTO-INDO-EUROPEAN ""; ""5. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PIE PHONOLOGICAL SYSTEM IN THE NON-ANATOLIAN DAUGHTER LANGUAGES  ""; ""5.1. DISINTEGRATING INDO-EUROPEAN  ""; ""5.2. INDO-IRANIAN""; ""5.3. SLAVIC ""; ""5.4. BALTIC""; ""5.5. ARMENIAN""; ""5.6. GERMANIC""; ""5.7. CELTIC""; ""5.8. ITALIC""; ""5.9. GREEK""; ""5.10. TOCHARIAN""; ""5.11. ALBANIAN""

""6. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PIE PHONOLOGICAL SYSTEM IN THE ANATOLIAN DAUGHTER LANG UAGES""""6.1.  INTRODUCTION""; ""6.2. PROTO-ANATOLIAN""; ""6.3. DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROTO-ANATOLIAN PHONOLOGICAL SY STEM""; ""6.4. EXAMPLES OF THE VOWELS""; ""6.5. NOTES ON THE VOWELS""; ""6.6. EXAMPLES OF THE GLIDES""; ""6.7. EXAMPLES OF THE RESONANTS""; ""6.8. NOTES ON THE RESONANTS""; ""6.9. EXAMPLES OF THE CONSONANTS""; ""6.10. NOTES ON THE CONSONANTS""; ""6.11. THE LARYNGEALS""; ""6.12. EXAMPLES OF THE LARYNGEALS""; ""6.13. THE LARYNGEALS /?,  h/""; ""6.14. EXAMPLES OF /?, h/""

""7. THE RECONSTRUCTION OF THE PROTO-AFROASIATIC CONSONANT SYSTEM  """"7.1. INTRODUCTION""; ""7.2. THE EMPHATICS""; ""7.3. THE LABIALS""; ""7.4. EXAMPLES OF THE LABIALS ""; ""7.5. THE DENTALS""; ""7.6. EXAMPLES OF THE DENTALS""; ""7.7. THE DENTAL AFFRICATES""; ""7.8. EXAMPLES OF THE DENTAL AFFRICATES ""; ""7.9. THE PALATALIZED ALVEOLARS ""; ""7.10. EXAMPLES OF THE PALATALIZED ALVEOLARS""; ""7.11. THE SIBILANTS""; ""7.12. EXAMPLES OF THE SIBILANTS""; ""7.13. THE LATERALIZED AFFRICATES""; ""7.14. EXAMPLES OF THE LATERALIZED AFFRICATES""; ""7.15. THE GUTTURALS""

""7.16. EXAMPLES OF THE GUTTURALS""

Sommario/riassunto

This book represents the culmination of the author’s work to date – it incorporates and updates previous articles and adds much new material. This book is not – nor was it ever intended to be – a comparative grammar of either the Indo-European or the Afroasiatic language families. It is, rather, a comparison of Proto-Indo-European with Proto-Afroasiatic. While this is not the first attempt to demonstrate that Proto-Indo-European and Proto-Afroasiatic are genetically related, it is the first to use the radical revision of the Proto-Indo-European consonantal system proposed by Thomas V. Gamkrelidze, Paul J. Hopper, and Vjačeslav V. Ivanov. Moreover, unlike previous endeavors, this is the first to make extensive use of data from the non-Semitic branches of Afroasiatic. The assumptions underlying this investigation of the possibility of the common genetic origin of Proto-Indo-European and Proto-Afroasiatic differ considerably from the assumptions made in other works on "Nostratic"; the methodological approach followed in this monograph has been one of rigorous adherence to the time-honored principles of comparative reconstruction.