1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910960887103321

Titolo

Spillovers From the Rest of the World Into Sub-Saharan African Countries

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009

ISBN

9786612843686

9781462361823

146236182X

9781452743004

1452743002

9781282843684

1282843680

9781451873023

1451873026

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (22 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

Disciplina

341.27

Soggetti

Stocks - Prices - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models

Capital stock - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models

Bank loans - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models

Commodity Markets

Commodity price fluctuations

Commodity prices

Economic Growth of Open Economies

Economic policy

Empirical Studies of Trade

Energy: Demand and Supply

Exports and Imports

Exports

International economics

International Finance Forecasting and Simulation

International trade

Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Forecasting and Simulation

Macroeconomics

Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Models with Panel Data

Nternational cooperation

Oil prices

Prices



Terms of trade

Trade: General

United States

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"July 2009."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; I. World Growth Spillovers; Figures; 1. Sub-Saharan Africa and the Rest of the World: Real GDP Growth; II. Previous Studies; III. Channels of Transmission; 2. Sub-Saharan Africa: Total Merchandise Exports by Destinations, 1985 to 2008; 3. Sub-Saharan Africa: Destination of Exports; IV. Quantitative Estimates of Spillovers; 4. Capital Inflows in Sub-Saharan Africa; 5. 3-month Libor to Treasury Bill Rate Spreads and the VIX Index; Tables; 1. GMM Regression Output for SSA Real GDP Growth

6. Selection of the Optimal Size of Shock for the Absolute Value of Income Effect of Oil Price Changes 7. Percent of Non-Zeros in Variable Measuring Income Effect of Oil Price Changes Greater than 5 Percent; 8. Recursive Estimators of the GMM Model; V. Applications to Sub-Saharan African Countries; 9. Out-of-Sample Forecast: Changes in Growth as Forecasted by WEO and by the Spillover Model for 2008 to 09; 2. Sub-Saharan Africa: Out-of-Sample Real GDP Growth as Forecasted in the WEO and the GMM Model; 10. Spillovers Model and WEO Forecasts Vs. Actual 2008 Real Growth

11. Forecasting Errors in WEO and Spillover Model for 2008 VI. Conclusions; Box; References

Sommario/riassunto

This paper investigates the impact of a global slowdown on individual African countries using a series of dynamic panel regressions for countries in the region, relating real growth in domestic output to world growth in trade weighted by partner countries and several control variables: oil prices, non-oil prices, financial variables, and country fixed effects. Estimates are then applied to prepare country-specific simulations. The model, which is shown to estimate well out-of-sample spillover effects in the region, shows that countries in the region are significantly affected by lower external demand for their exports, declines in commodity prices and the terms of trade, and tighter financial conditions abroad. The last, proxied by the spread of three-month Libor to US treasury bills, is to our knowledge one of the first applications of such a measure of financial conditions for countries in the region.