1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910960372203321

Autore

Herbert Christopher

Titolo

Victorian relativity : radical thought and scientific discovery / / Christopher Herbert

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Chicago, : University of Chicago Press, c2001

ISBN

9786612901935

9781282901933

1282901931

9780226327365

0226327361

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (319 p.)

Disciplina

115

Soggetti

Relativity - History - 19th century

Knowledge, Theory of - History - 19th century

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 263-277) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Front matter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- PREFACE: Relativity and Ideology -- INTRODUCTION. The Conspiracy against Truth -- Chapter 1. Difference, Unity, Proliferation -- Chapter 2. Relativity and Authority -- Chapter 3. The Relativity of Logic -- Chapter 4. Karl Pearson and the Human Form Divine -- Chapter 5. Frazer and Einstein -- Afterword: Protagoras and History-Writing -- Notes -- Works Cited -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

One of the articles of faith of twentieth-century intellectual history is that the theory of relativity in physics sprang in its essentials from the unaided genius of Albert Einstein; another is that scientific relativity is unconnected to ethical, cultural, or epistemological relativisms. Victorian Relativity challenges these assumptions, unearthing a forgotten tradition of avant-garde speculation that took as its guiding principle "the negation of the absolute" and set itself under the militant banner of "relativity." Christopher Herbert shows that the idea of relativity produced revolutionary changes in one field after another in the nineteenth century. Surveying a long line of thinkers including Herbert Spencer, Charles Darwin, Alexander Bain, W. K. Clifford, W. S.



Jevons, Karl Pearson, James Frazer, and Einstein himself, Victorian Relativity argues that the early relativity movement was bound closely to motives of political and cultural reform and, in particular, to radical critiques of the ideology of authoritarianism. Recuperating relativity from those who treat it as synonymous with nihilism, Herbert portrays it as the basis of some of our crucial intellectual and ethical traditions.