1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910821874803321

Autore

Compagnoni L.

Titolo

Cría moderna de las lombrices y utilización rentable del humus / / L. Compagnoni y G. Putzolu

Pubbl/distr/stampa

[Place of publication not identified] : , : Editorial De Vecchi, , [2018]

©2018

ISBN

1-68325-590-9

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (86 pages)

Disciplina

631.417

Soggetti

Humus

Lingua di pubblicazione

Spagnolo

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910959022303321

Autore

Varsano Ricardo

Titolo

The "Flat Tax(es)" : : Principles and Evidence / / Ricardo Varsano, Kevin Kim, Michael Keen

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006

ISBN

9786613825803

9781462329618

1462329616

9781452771328

1452771324

9781283513357

1283513358

9781451909319

1451909314

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

48 p. : ill

Collana

IMF Working Papers

Altri autori (Persone)

KeenMichael

KimKevin

Soggetti

Flat-rate income tax - Econometric models

Flat-rate income tax - Former Soviet republics - Econometric models

Business Taxes and Subsidies

Corporate & business tax



Corporate income tax

Corporate Taxation

Corporations

Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: General

Flat tax

Income tax

Income

Macroeconomics

Marginal effective tax rate

National accounts

Personal Finance -Taxation

Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies

Personal income tax

Personal income

Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions

Public finance & taxation

Tax administration and procedure

Tax policy

Taxation

Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General

Taxes

Slovak Republic

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"September 2006."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. EXPERIENCES WITH THE FLAT TAX: AN OVERVIEW -- III. ANALYZING THE "FLAT TAX" -- IV. CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES.

Sommario/riassunto

One of the most striking tax developments in recent years, and one that continues to attract considerable attention, is the adoption by several countries of a form of "flat tax." Discussion of these quite radical reforms has been marked, however, more by assertion and rhetoric than by analysis and evidence. This paper reviews experience with the flat tax, seeking to redress the balance. It stresses that the flat taxes that have been adopted differ fundamentally, and that empirical evidence on their effects is very limited. This precludes simple generalization, but several lessons emerge: there is no sign of Laffer-type behavioral responses generating revenue increases from the tax cut elements of these reforms; their impact on compliance is theoretically ambiguous, but there is evidence for Russia that compliance did improve; the distributional effects of the flat taxes are not unambiguously regressive, and in some cases they may have increased progressivity, including through the impact on compliance; adoption of the flat tax has not resolved common challenges in taxing capital income; and it may have strengthened, not weakened, the automatic stabilizers. Looking forward, the question is not so much whether more countries will adopt a flat tax as whether those that have



will move away from it.