1.

Record Nr.

UNISA996466586803316

Autore

Tiba Dan <1953->

Titolo

Optimal control of nonsmooth distributed parameter systems / / Dan Tiba

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin : , : Springer, , [1990]

©1990

ISBN

3-540-46755-6

Edizione

[1st ed. 1990.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (VIII, 160 p.)

Collana

Lecture Notes in Mathematics, , 0075-8434 ; ; 1459

Disciplina

629.8312

Soggetti

Control theory - Data processing

Mathematical optimization - Computer programs

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di contenuto

Elements of nonlinear analysis -- Semilinear equations -- Variational inequalities -- Free boundary problems.

Sommario/riassunto

The book is devoted to the study of distributed control problems governed by various nonsmooth state systems. The main questions investigated include: existence of optimal pairs, first order optimality conditions, state-constrained systems, approximation and discretization, bang-bang and regularity properties for optimal control. In order to give the reader a better overview of the domain, several sections deal with topics that do not enter directly into the announced subject: boundary control, delay differential equations. In a subject still actively developing, the methods can be more important than the results and these include: adapted penalization techniques, the singular control systems approach, the variational inequality method, the Ekeland variational principle. Some prerequisites relating to convex analysis, nonlinear operators and partial differential equations are collected in the first chapter or are supplied appropriately in the text. The monograph is intended for graduate students and for researchers interested in this area of mathematics.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910958876503321

Autore

Kirby Jeremy

Titolo

Aristotle's metaphysics : form, matter, and identity / Jeremy Kirby

Pubbl/distr/stampa

London ; New York, : Continuum, 2008

ISBN

9781847062466

9786612874611

9781472597892

1472597893

9781282874619

1282874616

9781441144546

1441144544

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (172 p.)

Collana

Continuum studies in ancient philosophy

Disciplina

110.92

Soggetti

Metaphysics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (pages [139]-155) and index

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- i. The Metaphysics of Aristotle -- ii. Two Challenges to Change -- iii. Matter, Form, and Paradox -- 1. Matters of Individuation -- i. Matters of Change -- ii. Matters of Difference -- iii. Identity, Diversity, and Unity -- iv. Aristotle and the Absolutist versus Relativist Controversy -- v. The Bare Materials -- vi. Prime Matter, Somatic Matter, and Individuation -- vii. The Varieties of Matter -- viii. Two Old Arguments against Migration -- ix. A Possible Objection -- x. Conclusion -- 2. Resurrection and Entrapment -- i. A Putative Response to the Puzzle of Simple Composition ii. Anastasis and Anachronism -- iii. Scientific and Dialectical Contexts -- iv. Possibility and Inevitability -- v. Eternal Recurrence Limited -- vi. Eternality and Essentialism -- vii. Resurrection, Migration, and Gappy Existences -- viii. Resurrection and the Problem of Shared Identity -- ix. Aristotle's Rejection of Migration -- x. Conclusion -- 4. Aristotle on Composition and the Puzzle of Unity -- i. Composition -- ii. The Puzzle of Unity -- iii. The Popular Strategy -- iv. Eliminativism -- v. The Identity Thesis -- vi. Constituency as Adjectival Being -- vii. Toward a Relational Unity --



viii. Teleological Dependence as the Adhesive for Unity -- ix. Conclusion -- 5. Particularities and the Puzzle of Composition -- i. Haecceities -- ii. The Problem of Universals -- iii. The Zeta Problem -- iv. No Substance is a Universal -- v. Conclusion -- 5. Conclusion -- i. The Puzzle of Simple Composition Revisited -- ii. Alternative Proposals for Resolving the Puzzle of Simple Composition -- iii. The Puzzle of Transplantation  -- Postscript -- Bibliography --

Sommario/riassunto

Aristotle maintains that biological organisms are compounds of matter and form and that compounds that have the same form are individuated by their matter. According to Aristotle, an object that undergoes change is an object that undergoes a change in form, i.e. form is imposed upon something material in nature. Aristotle therefore identifies organisms according to their matter and essential forms, forms that are arguably essential to an object's existence. Jeremy Kirby addresses a difficulty in Aristotle's metaphysics, namely the possibility that two organisms of the same species might share the same matter. If they share the same form, as Aristotle seems to suggest, then they seem to share that which they cannot, their identity. By taking into account Aristotle's views on the soul, its relation to living matter, and his rejection of the possibility of resurrection, Kirby reconstructs an answer to this problem and shows how Aristotle relies on some of the central themes in his system in order to resist this unwelcome result that his metaphysics might suggest.