1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910957721003321

Autore

Volek Bronislava

Titolo

Emotive signs in language and semantic functioning of derived nouns in Russian / / Bronislava Volek

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia : , : John Benjamins Pub. Co., , 1987

ISBN

1-283-32841-0

9786613328410

90-272-7891-1

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (282 pages)

Collana

Linguistic & literary studies in Eastern Europe, , 0165-7712 ; ; v. 24

Disciplina

491.75

Soggetti

Russian language - Semantics

Emotive (Linguistics)

Russian language - Diminutives

Russian language - Noun

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

EMOTIVE SIGNS IN LANGUAGE AND SEMANTIC FUNCTIONING OF DERIVED NOUNS IN RUSSIAN; Editorial page; Title page; Copyright page; TABLE OF CONTENTS; INTRODUCTION:TOWARD AN INTEGRAL SEMANTIC DESCRIPTION OF LANGUAGE AND COMMUNICATION; CHAPTER I. EMOTIVE SIGNS; 1. Emotivity and Expressivity.; 2. The Content of the Concept of ""Emotivity"" and the Range of its Application.; 3. Emotivity and the Question of Linguistic Level.; 4. Typical Emotive Signs of Various Levels.; 5. The Emotive Sign: Definition and Basic Typology.; 6. Utterances with Emotive Dominants.; NOTES

CHAPTER II. DERIVED SUBSTANTIVES WITH EMOTIVE MEANING; 1. Emotive vs. Evaluative Components.; 2. The Semantic Character of the Base Stem.; 3. The Influence of Onomasiological Categories.; 4. The Semantic Character of the Suffixes Taking Part in the Derivation of Emotive Nouns.; NOTES; CHAPTER III STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIMINUTIVES; 1. Semantic Properties of Diminutives.; 1.1. Polysemous Character.; 1.2. The Structure of Meaning of Diminutives.; 2. Classification of the Diminutive Suffixes.; 2.1. Semantically Ambivalent Diminutive Suffixes.; 2.2. Meliorative Diminutive Suffixes.



2.3. Pejorative Diminutive Suffixes.2.3.1. Two-morphemic Productive Compound Suffixes.; 2.3.2. The Three-morphemic Compound Suffix.; 2.4. Ambivalent and Non-ambivalent Suffixes: General Characteristics.; 3. Structural Oppositions of Diminutive Derivatives: Gradation.; 3.1. Emotive and Quantitative Components.; 3.2. Gradation.; 3.3. Suffixes from the Point of View of Oppositions of Derivatives.; 3.4. Pejorative Suffixes.; 3.5. Conditions for the Formation of the Indeterminate Degree.; 4. Positive vs. Negative Emotive Component in Diminutive Derivatives.; NOTES

CHAPTER IV. SEMANTIC AND CONTEXTUAL FUNCTIONING OF DIMINUTIVES; 1. Structure of the Emotive Meaning of Diminutives.; 2. Semantic Function of the Suffix.; 3. Semantic Functions of the Base. Diminutive Derivatives as Lexemes.; 3.1. Neutral Bases with Quantifiable Denotata.; 3.2. Neutral Bases with Unquantifiable Denotata.; 3.3. Marked Bases.; 3.4. Lexicalized Diminutives.; 4. Role of the Context.; 4.1. Partial Context.; 5. Conclusions. Semiotic Typology of Diminutives.; NOTES; CHAPTER V. PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF DIMINUTIVES; 1. Introduction: Questions to Be Posed.; 2. The Synthetic Type.

3. The Analytical Type.4. The Combined Type.; 4.1. The Secondary Stimulus is the Addressee.; 4.2. The Secondary Stimulus is Another Object of the Utterance.; 5. Conclusions.; CHAPTER VI. SEMANTIC STRUCTURE OF DERIVED SUBSTANTIVES; 1. Introduction: Questions to Be Posed.; 2. Modificational Derivatives; 2.1. Diminutives.; 2.2. Augmentatives.; 2.3. Emotive Modifcational Derivatives with No Regular Supportive Semantic Components.; 2.4. Modificational Categories with Marginal Emotive Components.; 3. Mutative Derivatives.; 3.1. Desubstantival Derivatives (Names of Persons); 3.2. Derivatives from Nominal, Verbal, Adverbial Phrases and Adverbs (Names of Persons).

Sommario/riassunto

This monograph is intended as a contribution to the integral description of language and verbal communication. Chapter I and Chapters VII and VIII are concerned with general problems of emotivity and expressivity in language as such and on all linguistic levels. These chapters describe emotivity from a new semiotic perspective and suggest a typology of emotive signs and meanings. Chapter II discusses general methodology of investigating and "measuring" emotive meaning in the area of word-formation (with examples from Russian). Chapters III, IV and V treat Russian diminutives fromgeneral-structural, lexical-contextual and pragmatic perspectives, while Chapter VI presents a comparison of the semantic structures of the various types of emotive noun derivatives which exist in Russian. The book thus begins with a general treatment on emotivity, goes on to consider the specific case of emotive noun-formation, giving special attention to the Russian diminutives, and then returns, by way of a comparison of the semantic structures of various types of emotive nouns, to more general problems of emotivity in language and to semiotic typology.