1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910595600603321

Autore

Hublin Jean-Jacques

Titolo

Homo sapiens, une espèce invasive : Leçon inaugurale prononcée le jeudi 13 janvier 2022 / / Jean-Jacques Hublin

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Paris, : Collège de France, 2022

ISBN

2-7226-0603-8

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (72 p.)

Collana

Leçons inaugurales

Altri autori (Persone)

HublinJean-Jacques

RömerThomas

Soggetti

Archaeology

Multidisciplinary

Homo sapiens

paléoanthropologie

espèce humaine

environnement

adaptation

évolution

origine

Lingua di pubblicazione

Francese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

Partie de sa niche éco-géographique africaine, l’espèce Homo sapiens a étendu son emprise sur l’ensemble de la planète au cours de son expansion, entraînant une perte de la biodiversité et la disparition d’autres espèces humaines, comme les Néandertaliens, avec lesquelles elle a parfois coexisté. Comment notre espèce s’est-elle ainsi imposée ? Était-elle réellement plus avancée que les autres formes d’humanité qui ont évolué parallèlement à elle ? Cette leçon inaugurale tente de définir Homo sapiens, de l’évolution de ses traits morphologiques et physiques à ses capacités cognitives, en passant par la maîtrise de certaines technologies.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910918596903321

Autore

Gomes Orlando

Titolo

The Agent ID Model : A Multidisciplinary Framework of Evolutionary Human Behavior / / edited by Orlando Gomes, Michelle Lins de Moraes, Paulo Fagandini

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2024

ISBN

9783031759963

3031759966

Edizione

[1st ed. 2024.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (201 pages)

Collana

Integrated Science, , 2662-947X ; ; 32

Altri autori (Persone)

Lins de MoraesMichelle

FagandiniPaulo

Disciplina

330.019

Soggetti

Economics - Psychological aspects

Psychology

Microeconomics

Evolutionary economics

Institutional economics

Social choice

Welfare economics

Behavioral Economics

Behavioral Sciences and Psychology

Institutional and Evolutionary Economics

Social Choice and Welfare

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Chaper 1. A Holistic Approach to Human Behavior (Orlando Gomes) -- Chapter 2. Complexity and the World of Heterogeneous People (Orlando Gomes) -- Chapter 3. Innovation and Skills: a Contamination Lab Experience in Higher Education Institutions (Subhankar Das) -- Chapter 4. Networks and Connectivity: Metrics and Models (Luís Cavique) -- Chapter 5. Insights on Animal Spirits (Vitor Moutinho) -- Chapter 6. On the Economics of Moral Behavior (Michelle Lins de Moraes) -- Chapter 7. The Influence of Space and Environment on Crime and Economic Indicators: A Systematic Literature Review (João



Santos) -- Chapter 8. Behavioral economics and electronic voting (Michelle Lins de Moraes) -- Chapter 9. The Agent ID Model: Motivation and Formal Presentation (Orlando Gomes) -- Chapter 10. Implementing the Agent ID Model and Simulation Results (Paulo Fagandini) -- Chapter 11. Epilogue: Agent-based Transdisciplinarity (Orlando Gomes).

Sommario/riassunto

This book presents a comprehensive model that simulates human behavior in society, meticulously selecting and analyzing fundamental determinants such as skills and productivity, connectivity and network formation, psychological biases, moral behavior, consumption preferences, institutional arrangements, and political choices. Each agent in the model is characterized by a unique profile, and the aggregate outcomes emerge from the interactions of these diverse agents. The model is codified and simulated, and its results are compared with empirical evidence. This work offers an elegant and stylized approach to understanding complex outcomes resulting from simple interaction rules, making a significant contribution to the literature on complexity and agent-based computational economics. The model developed here serves as a transdisciplinary framework, providing an integrated and holistic perspective on human behavior.