Graphene-Based Sensors

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910915776903321
• Autore: Manjunatha Jamballi G
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Bristol : , : Institute of Physics Publishing, , 2023; ©2023
• ISBN: 9780750355803; 0750355808
• Edizione: [1st ed.]
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (345 pages)
• Collana: IOP Series in Sensors and Sensor Systems Series
• Soggetti: Graphene; Biosensors
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- &lt -- named-book-part-body&amp -- #62 -- &lt -- p&amp -- #62 -- Since the last decade, graphene based materials have attained significant importance in electrochemical and material science. Different forms of graphene like graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, graphene quantum dots, pristine graphene, functionalized graphene, graphene nanoplatelets, etc, are used in construction of electrochemical devices. The extensive usage of these materials in electrochemical sensing of significant molecules or ions is due to their exce -- Acknowledgements -- Editor biography -- Jamballi G Manjunatha -- List of contributors -- Chapter An overview of graphene properties, types, and role in chemistry -- 1.1 Properties -- 1.1.1 Rheological properties -- 1.1.2 Thermal conductivity -- 1.2 Routes of synthesis -- 1.2.1 Top-down and bottom-up -- 1.3 Applications -- 1.3.1 Final considerations -- References -- Chapter Recent advances in graphene-based electrochemical sensing devices -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.1.1 Objective of the chapter -- 2.2 Graphene in electrochemical sensing devices -- 2.2.1 Cancer biomarkers -- 2.2.2 Heavy metal electrochemical sensors -- 2.2.3 Cholesterol and glucose electrochemical (bio)sensors -- 2.2.4 Bisphenol A electrochemical detection -- 2.2.5 Dopamine, ascorbic acid, and uric acid -- 2.2.6 NADH-based electrochemical detection -- 2.2.7 Graphene-based gas ; sensing devices -- 2.2.8 Electrochemical detection of psychoactive drugs -- 2.2.9 Flexible electrochemical sensors -- 2.3 Conclusion -- Conflict of interest -- References -- Chapter Graphene-based sensors for electrochemical detection of textile dye -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Voltammetry -- 3.3 Determination of textile dyes in environmental matrices employing graphene-based sensors -- 3.4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References.; Chapter Graphene electrochemical sensors for nucleotides -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Graphene-based electrochemical sensors -- 4.3 Graphene-based nanomaterials as a biosensor -- 4.4 Graphene-based nanomaterials and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) -- 4.5 DNA hybridization on graphene electrode -- 4.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Graphene-modified electrochemical sensors for estimation of food contaminants -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Graphene and its derivatives-based electrochemical sensors for organic food pollutants -- 5.2.1 Food colourants and preservatives -- 5.2.2 Pesticides -- 5.2.3 Drugs -- 5.2.4 Other compounds -- 5.3 Electrochemical sensors based on graphene and its derivatives for inorganic food contaminants -- 5.3.1 Metal ions -- 5.3.2 Inorganic anions -- 5.4 Conclusions and current challenges -- References -- Chapter Electro-analysis of hormones in a graphene-modified electrochemical sensor -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Experimentation -- 6.2.1 Materials and characterization -- 6.2.2 Preparation of solutions -- 6.2.3 Synthesis of rGO-CuNPs -- 6.2.4 Preparation of the electrodes -- 6.3 Result and discussion -- 6.3.1 Morphology and electrochemical characterization of estriol -- 6.3.2 Electrochemical behaviour of rGO-CuNPs -- 6.3.3 Optimization parameters and analytical characteristics -- 6.4 Conclusion -- Authors contributions -- Conflict of interest -- Data availability -- Funding -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Chapter Graphene composite electrodes for electrochemical determination of drugs -- 7.1 Graphene -- 7.1.1 Properties of graphene -- 7.1.2 Potential applications of graphene -- 7.2 Electrochemical sensors -- 7.3 Recent graphene composite electrodes for electrochemical determination of drugs -- 7.4 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter Graphene-based sensing platform for analysis of food flavours and additives.; 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Chemistry behind graphene -- 8.3 Quantum stability -- 8.4 Production of graphene -- 8.5 Mechanical exfoliation -- 8.6 Chemical exfoliation -- 8.7 Chemical method by reduction of graphene oxide -- 8.8 Chemical vapour deposition -- 8.9 Growth on copper and nickel -- 8.10 Graphene at a glance -- 8.11 Heavy metal detection -- 8.12 Pesticides detection -- 8.13 Food additives -- 8.14 Detection of foodborne microorganisms -- 8.15 Other compounds -- 8.16 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Graphene-based electrodes for determination of neurotransmitters -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Graphene-based electrochemical sensors for neurotransmitters -- 9.2.1 Graphene, graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide as electrocatalyst -- 9.2.2 Graphene nanocomposites as electrocatalyst -- 9.2.3 Graphene quantum dots as electrocatalyst -- 9.3 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Graphene-modified electrodes for detection of vitamins -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Conclusions -- Abbreviations -- References -- Chapter Graphene-based electrochemical platform for well-known phenolic compounds from natural sources -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Classification of some popular phenolic compounds in natural resources -- 11.2.1 Quinones and quinone derivatives -- 11.2.2 Flavone and related flavonoid glycosides -- 11.3 Nanomaterials for improved electrochemical sensing -- 11.3.1 Carbon nanomaterials -- 11.3.2 Carbon nanomaterials for electrochemical ; sensing: properties and potential -- 11.4 Graphene-based nanomaterials for determination of some phenolic compounds -- 11.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Graphene-based electrochemical sensors for soil analysis -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Heavy metals -- 12.3 Heavy metals in soil -- 12.4 Sources of heavy metals in soil -- 12.5 Electrochemical studies -- 12.6 Graphene.; 12.7 Cyclic voltammetry behavior of soil sample at pH 7.0 on Gra/GCE -- 12.7.1 Differential pulse stripping voltammetric (DPSV) analysis using Gra/GCE -- 12.7.2 Electrochemical detection of pesticides -- 12.7.3 Electrochemical detection of nitrates and nitrites -- 12.8 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Recent advancements in the detection of amino acids using graphene-oxide-based electrochemical sensors -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of essential amino acids -- 13.2.1 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of histidine -- 13.2.2 GO-based electrochemical sensors for the detection of leucine -- 13.2.3 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of isoleucine -- 13.2.4 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of lysine -- 13.2.5 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of methionine -- 13.2.6 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of phenylalanine -- 13.2.7 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of threonine -- 13.2.8 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of tryptophan -- 13.2.9 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of valine -- 13.3 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of non-essential amino acids -- 13.3.1 GO-based electrochemical sensors for the detection of alanine -- 13.3.2 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of aspartic acid -- 13.3.3 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of asparagine -- 13.3.4 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of glutamic acid -- 13.3.5 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of serine -- 13.4 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of conditionally non-essential amino acids -- 13.4.1 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of arginine -- 13.4.2 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of cysteine.; 13.4.3 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of glutamine -- 13.4.4 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of glycine -- 13.4.5 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of proline -- 13.4.6 GO-based electrochemical sensors for detection of tyrosine -- 13.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Application of graphene-based electrodes for water pollutants -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Electrode evolution: advancing the field of sensing electrode -- 14.3 Graphene-based sensing mechanism and performance metrics -- 14.3.1 Sensing mechanism in sensors based on graphene -- 14.3.2 Sensing methods -- 14.3.3 Performance evaluation metrics -- 14.3.4 Advantages of graphene-based sensors -- 14.4 Case studies: graphene based water pollutant sensors -- 14.4.1 Detection of heavy metals -- 14.4.2 Organic pollutant detection -- 14.4.3 Microbial detection -- 14.4.4 Water quality monitoring -- 14.5 Recent advancements in graphene-based sensors -- 14.5.1 Hybrid structures and composites -- 14.5.2 Functionalization and surface modification -- 14.5.3 Integration with microfluidics and the Internet of Things (IoT) -- 14.5.4 3D printing of graphene electrodes -- 14.6 Challenges and future perspectives -- 14.6.1 Scalability and commercialization -- 14.6.2 Environmental stability and durability -- 14.6.3 Selectivity and sensitivity enhancement -- 14.6.4 Multimodal sensing approaches -- 14.6.5 Integration with water treatment systems -- 14.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Biomedical applications of graphene-based electrochemical sensing devices -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 ; Characteristics and types of graphene and its derivatives -- 15.2.1 Graphene -- 15.2.2 Graphene oxide -- 15.2.3 Reduced graphene oxide -- 15.2.4 Graphene quantum dots -- 15.2.5 Carbon nanotubes -- 15.2.6 Recent advancement in the catalytic activity of graphene.; 15.3 Properties of graphene.
• Sommario/riassunto: This book serves as a comprehensive exploration into the realm of graphene-based sensors, delving into the intricate fusion of nanomaterials and sensing mechanisms that underpin their remarkable capabilities.