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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910141447203321 |
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Autore |
Zhurin Viacheslav V. |
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Titolo |
Industrial ion sources : broadbeam gridless ion source technology / / Viacheslav V. Zhurin |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Weinheim : , : Wiley-VCH, , [2012] |
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©2012 |
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ISBN |
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3-527-63573-4 |
3-527-63572-6 |
3-527-63574-2 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (615 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Ion sources |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Related Titles; Preface; References; Chapter 1: Hall-Current Ion Sources; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Closed Drift Ion Sources; 1.3 End-Hall Ion Sources; 1.4 Electric Discharge and Ion Beam Volt-Ampere Characteristics; 1.5 Operating Parameters Characterizing Ion Source; Appendix 1.A: Web Addresses; References; Chapter 2: Ion Source and Vacuum Chamber. Influence of Various Effects on Ion Beam Parameters; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Mass Entrainment; 2.3 Charge-Exchange Influence on Ion Beam Flow; 2.4 Doubly Ionized Particles and Their Role |
2.5 Influence of Vacuum Chamber Pumping Rate2.6 Dielectric Depositions on an Anode During Operation with Reactive Gases; 2.7 Estimation of Returned Sputtered Particles to Ion Source; 2.8 Influence of Ion Source Heating on its Operation; 2.9 Negative Ions and their Role; 2.10 Conclusion; References; Chapter 3: Oscillations and Instabilities in Hall-Current Ion Sources; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Oscillations and Instabilities; 3.3 Types of Oscillations; 3.4 Conclusions and What to Do About Oscillations; References; Chapter 4: Optimum Operation of Hall-Current Ion Sources; 4.1 Introduction |
4.2 Regime of Nonself-Sustained Discharge and Optimum Operation |
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Conditions of End-Hall Ion Source4.3 Operation of End-Hall Ion Source with Excessive Electron Emission; 4.4 Ion Beam Energy of End-Hall Ion Source; 4.5 End-Hall Ion Source Optimum Magnetic Field for Ion Beam Current; 4.6 Ion Beam Energy Distribution as a Function of Angle With Various Emission Currents; 4.7 Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Cathode Neutralizers for Ion Sources; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Ion Beam and its Practical Neutralization; 5.3 Hot Filament Electron Source and Thermoelectron Emission; 5.4 Hollow Cathodes |
5.5 Conclusions about Cathode Neutralizers5.6 Appendix 5.A: Web Addresses; References; Chapter 6: Industrial Gridless Broad-Beam Ion Source Producers, Problems and the Need for Their Standardization; 6.1 World Producers of Ion Sources; 6.2 Specific Designs of End-Hall Current Ion Sources for Thin Film Technology; 6.3 Nontraditional Broad Beam Ion Sources; 6.4 Linear Ion Sources; 6.5 Hall-Current Ion Sources Basic Operation Parameter Problems; 6.6 The Need for Standardization of Ion Sources; 6.7 Conclusions; 6.8 Appendix 6.A: Web Addresses; References |
Chapter 7: Operation of Industrial Ion Sources with Reactive Gases7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Low- and High-Temperature Oxidation; 7.3 Ion Source Operation with Dielectric and Insulating Depositions on an Anode; 7.4 End-Hall with Grooved Anode and Baffle; 7.5 End-Hall With Hidden Anode Area for Continuing Discharge Operation; 7.6 Practical Operation of Hall-Current Ion Sources with Reactive Gases; References; Chapter 8: Ion Beam and Radiation Impact on Substrate Heating; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Target-Substrate Heating By Radiation and Ion Beam |
8.3 Experimental Measurements of Ion Beam and Radiation Impact on a Target-Substrate |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Due to the large number of uses of ion sources in academia and industry, those who utilize these sources need up to date and coherent information to keep themselves abreast of developments and options, and to chose ideal solutions for quality and cost-effectiveness. This book, written by an author with a strong industrial background and excellent standing, is the comprehensive guide users and developers of ion sources have been waiting for. Providing a thorough refresher on the physics involved, this resource systematically covers the source types, components, and the operational parameters. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910901763403321 |
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Titolo |
Poe newsletter |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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[Pullman, Wash.] : , : [WSU Press], , 1968-1970 |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Periodico |
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3. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910965332003321 |
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Autore |
Archibald Diana C |
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Titolo |
Domesticity, imperialism, and emigration in the Victorian novel / / Diana C. Archibald |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Columbia, : University of Missouri Press, c2002 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (230 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Colonies in literature |
Domestic fiction, English - History and criticism |
Emigration and immigration in literature |
English fiction - 19th century - History and criticism |
Home in literature |
Imperialism in literature |
United States In literature |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. 189-206) and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Machine generated contents note: INTRODUCTION Angels at Home: Contested Sites of Domestic and Imperialistic Ideology -- CHAPTER 1 : Storm Cloud over England and Blue Skies in Canada: Industrialization, Empire, and the Pastoral in Gaskell -- CHAPTER 2 : "Rogue's Paradise" or Honest Man's Arcady: Anthony Trollope's Australia and the Preservation of Home -- CHAPTER 3 : "Nowhere" in New Zealand: Samuel Butler's Erewhonian Women -- CHAPTER 4 : American Women and English Angels in Dickens, Reade, Trollope, and Thackeray -- Conclusion. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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During the nineteenth century, as millions of British citizens left for the New Worlds, hearth and home were physically moved from the heart of the empire to its very outskirts. In Domesticity, Imperialism, and Emigration in the Victorian Novel, Diana Archibald explores how such demographic shifts affected the ways in which Victorians both promoted and undermined the ideal of the domestic woman. Drawing upon works by Elizabeth Gaskell, Anthony Trollope, Samuel Butler, Charles Dickens, Charles Reade, and William Makepeace Thackeray, the author shows how the ideals of womanhood and home promoted by domestic ideology in many ways conflict with the argument in favor of immigration to imperial destinations. According to Coventry Patmore and John Ruskin, and some of their contemporaries, woman's natural domain is the home, and a woman's fulfillment lies at the hearthside. But would any hearth do as long as it was hallowed by the presence of a domestic goddess, or was this Victorian definition of home more discriminating? Although the ideal of the domestic woman was certainly affected by these mass movements, in many texts the definition of her becomes narrow and unattainable, for she must not only be an "angel," but she must also be English and remain at home. A rather predictable pattern emerges in almost every Victorian novel that encounters the New Worlds: if an English hero is destined for a happy ending, he either marries an English angel-wife and brings her with him to the New World or, more often, abandons thoughts of settling abroad and returns to England to marry and establish a home. This pattern seems to support the supposedly complementary ideologies of domesticity and imperialism. England, according to imperialist dogma, was the righteous center of a powerful empire whose mission was to "civilize" the rest of the world. The purpose of the domestic "angel" was to provide the moral center of a sacred space, and what is more sacred to such a scheme than English soil? A true "angel" should be English. Despite the mass migrations of the nineteenth century, home remains fundamentally English. The literary texts, however, reveal much ambivalence toward this domestic ideal. Often the colonial and native women were seen as foils for the English "angels" because they were much more interesting and attractive. At times, domestic and imperialist ideologies themselves conflicted. Female emigrants were desperately needed in the colonies; thus, a woman's imperial duty was to leave England. Yet her womanly duty told her to remain an untainted idol beside an English hearthside. The domestic ideal, then, because of its firm alliance with nationalism, seems to have been more in conflict with imperialistic ideology than heretofore supposed. |
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