Botulinum Toxin Treatment : What Everyone Should Know

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910864198603321
• Autore: Jabbari Bahman
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2024; ©2024
• ISBN: 9783031544712; 9783031544705
• Edizione: [2nd ed.]
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (325 pages)
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Chapter 1: A Toxin that Remedies a Large Number of Medical Problems: How It Happened? -- References -- Chapter 2: Structure and Mechanism of Function of Botulinum Neurotoxins: How Does the Toxin Work -- Introduction -- Excessive Sweating and Drooling -- Pain -- Hyperactive Involuntary Movement Disorders (HIMD) -- References -- Chapter 3: Beyond Botox: Other Neurotoxins-What Are Similarities and Differences? -- Introduction -- Botox (Allergan Inc., Irvine California) -- Xeomin (Merz Pharmaceuticals, Frankfurt, Germany) [4] -- Dysport (Ipsen Limited, Paris France) [6] -- Jeuveau and Daxxify [7, 8] -- Myobloc (Neurobloc in Europe: WorldMed/Solstice Neurosciences, Louisville, Kentucky) [9] -- Preparation/Injection -- Non-FDA Approved Botulinum Toxins Used in Far East Asia -- Prosigne [12] -- Meditoxin/Neuronox -- Definition of Clinical Trials -- Study Class and Efficacy Evaluation -- References -- Chapter 4: Botox: A Miracle Drug for Chronic Migraine -- Introduction -- Migraine and Chronic Migraine -- Treatment of Acute Attacks -- Preventive Treatment of Migraine -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Migraine -- PREEMPT Studies -- Sites of Botox Injection, Recommended Dose per Site and per Session -- Injection Method -- Side Effects of Botox Therapy in Chronic Migraine -- Episodic Migraine -- Tension-Type Headaches -- Secondary Headaches -- Economic Issues -- Discussion -- References -- Chapter 5: Pain Disorders other ; than Migraine -- Introduction -- Anatomy of Pain Pathways -- Transduction -- Transmission -- Pain Modulation -- Pain Perception -- A Brief Review of Animal Studies of Botulinum Toxins in the Field of Pain -- Nerve Endings and Peripheral Receptors -- Dorsal Root Ganglion -- Spinal Cord Sensory Neurons -- Human Pain Syndromes -- Chronic Low Back Pain -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain.; Walter Reed-Yale Protocol -- Patient Observation -- Pain After Shingles (Post-Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN)) -- Treatment -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy in PHN -- Sample Case -- Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment -- Sample Case -- Diabetic Neuropathy(DN) -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy for PDN -- Plantar Fasciitis -- Botox Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis (PF) -- Sample Case -- Pain After Trauma to the Peripheral Nerves (Post-traumatic Neuralgia) -- Case Report -- Neuropathic Pain Secondary to Spinal Cord Injury -- Piriformis Syndrome (PS) -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Complication of Stroke -- Introduction -- Treatment of Spasticity -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Spasticity -- Spasticity of Upper Limb Muscles After Stroke -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment for Lower Limb Spasticity -- Technical Issues in Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Stroke Spasticity -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Pain Associated with Stroke -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy of Persistent Drooling After Stroke -- Movement Disorders After Stroke -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis -- Introduction -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Spasticity in Multiple Sclerosis -- Technique of Injection -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Bladder Problems in Multiple Sclerosis -- Injection Technique -- Treatment of MS-associated Pain with Botulinum Toxins -- Neuropathic Pain -- Case Report -- Pain Associated with Spasticity -- Tonic Spasms -- Movement Disorders in Multiple Sclerosis -- Treatment of Difficulty with Swallowing (Dysphagia) and Difficulty in Phonation (Dysphonia) -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: Treatment of Involuntary Movements (Dystonia, Tremor, Tic) -- Introduction -- Dystonia -- Focal Dystonias -- Focal Dystonias of the Face Region -- Blepharospasm -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy in Blepharospasm.; Dystonia of the Mouth and Jaw Muscles -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment -- Hemifacial Spasm (HFS) -- Cervical Dystonia (CD): Dystonia of Neck Muscles -- Case Report -- Focal Limb Dystonias After Limb Trauma, Stroke and Cerebral Palsy -- Task Specific Dystonias -- Case Report from Author's Experience -- Generalized Dystonia -- Tremor -- Parkinson Tremor -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Parkinson Tremor -- Essential Tremor -- Tics -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9: Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Children -- Introduction -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy in Childhood Spasticity -- Cerebral Palsy (CP) -- Case Report-Author's Patient -- Technical Issues -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Prevention of Hip Dislocation in Spasticity -- Botulinum Toxin for Treatment of Movement Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy -- Tic Movements -- Indications for Use of Botulinum Toxin in Eye-Related Problems in Children -- Strabismus -- Technique of Injection -- Promoting Healing of Damaged Cornea -- Treatment of Excessive Drooling (Sialorrhea) in Cerebral Palsy -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Bladder and Pelvic Disorders -- Introduction -- Botulinum Toxins -- Physiology of Bladder Function and the Role of Detrusor Muscle -- Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity (NDO) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity (NDO) -- Injection Technique -- Overactive Bladder of Unknown Cause (OAB) -- Cost Effectiveness -- ; Improper Contraction of External Sphincter of the Bladder at the Time of Expected Relaxation -- Botulinum Toxin Indications in Urogenital Pain Syndromes -- Male Pelvic Pain -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Enlarged Prostate -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11: Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Problems Related to the Gastrointestinal System (Alimentary Tract) -- Introduction -- Upper Esophageal Sphincter (UES).; Botulinum Toxin Treatment of UES Dysfunction -- Tightness of Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES)- Achalasia -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Achalasia -- Sphincter of Oddi (SO) Dysfunction -- Hypertonic Esophagus -- Partial Paralysis of the Stomach-Gastroparesis -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Disorders of Anal Sphincter -- Anismus -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy in Hirschsprung's Disease (HD) -- Anal Fissure -- Alimentary Problems Related to Tongue Dyskinesia (Involuntary Movements) -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12: The Role of Botulinum Toxin Therapy in Joint and Bone Problems -- Introduction -- Pain of Chronic Arthritis (Osteoarthritis) -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy in Osteoarthritis (OA) -- Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis- LE) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Tennis Elbow (LE) -- Pain After Total Knee Replacement (Arthroplasty) -- Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Pain Following Total Knee Replacement -- Chronic Knee Pain Due to Imbalance of Vastus Muscles (Patellofemoral Syndrome-PFS) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Pain Associated with PFS -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13: Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Aesthetic Medicine -- Rhytides (Wrinkles) -- Forehead Lines -- Glabellar Lines -- Crow's Feet -- Lip Lines or "Lip Flip" -- Facial Sculpting -- Eyebrow Lift -- Eye Widening and "Jelly Rolls" -- Nasal Lines ("Bunny Lines") -- Gummy Smile -- Lateral Lip Lift -- Mentalis Muscle -- Masseter Hypertrophy -- Platysmal Bands -- Microtox or Microdroplet -- Scar Management -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 14: Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Autonomic Dysfunction (Excessive Drooling/Sialorrhea and Excessive Sweating (Hyperhidrosis) and for Certain Skin Disorders -- Introduction -- Anatomy and Physiology of Salivary Glands -- Botulinum Neurotoxin (BoNT) Therapy for Excessive Drooling (Sialorrhea) -- Technique of Injection.; Technical Issues and Toxin Dose -- Excessive Sweating (Hyperhidrosis) -- Anatomy and Physiology of Sweating -- Treatment of Excessive Sweating (Hyperhidrosis) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Hyperhidrosis -- Technique of Injections -- Case Report -- Potential Indications of BoNT Therapy in some Skin Disorders: Intractable Itch and Psoriasis -- Recalcitrant Itch (Pruritus) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Chronic Itch -- Case Report -- Psoriasis -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 15: Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Dentistry -- Introduction -- Botulinum Toxin Indications for Pain Issues in Dentistry -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment for Painful Disorders in Dentistry -- Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of TMD -- Technique of Injection -- Teeth Grinding (Bruxism) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Teeth Grinding -- Fracture of the Jawbone (Mandible) and Cheekbone (Zygoma) -- Preventing Plate Fracture -- Post-extraction Pain -- Case Report -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment for Non- painful Disorders in Dentistry -- Gummy Smile (Excessive Gingival Display) -- Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) -- Angular Cheilitis (AC) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment Before Implant Surgery -- Tongue Trust -- References -- Chapter 16: Botulinum Toxin Therapy in Veterinary Medicine -- Introduction -- Osteoarthritis of Dogs (Canine Osteoarthritis) -- Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Osteoarthritis in Dogs -- BoNT Injections for Post-surgical Pain in Dogs -- BoNT Treatment in Equine Pain Disorders -- Laminitis -- ; Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Equine Laminitis -- Botulinum Toxin Effect on Podotrochlear (Navicular) Pain Syndrome -- BoNT Effect on Acute Synovitis -- Comment -- References -- Chapter 17: Cost and Insurance Issues in Botulinum Toxin Therapy -- Introduction -- Patients and Insurance Companies.; Contact Information for Patient Support and Co-pay Programs in the US.