1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910450442203321

Autore

Parker E. N (Eugene Newman), <1927->

Titolo

Spontaneous current sheets in magnetic fields : with applications to stellar x-rays / / Eugene N. Parker

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York, New York ; ; Oxford, [England] : , : Oxford University Press, , 1994

©1994

ISBN

1-280-45095-9

9786610450954

0-19-536085-0

1-60129-868-4

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (435 p.)

Collana

International Series on Astronomy and Astrophysics ; ; 1

Disciplina

523.72

Soggetti

Solar x-rays

Cosmic magnetic fields

Magnetostatics

Electronic books.

Sun Corona

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; 1 INTRODUCTION; 2 THE FIELD EQUATIONS; 3 INVARIANCE, DEGENERACY, AND CONTINUOUS SOLUTIONS; 4 FORMAL STRUCTURE OF THE MAGNETOSTATIC EQUATIONS; 5 DIRECT INTEGRATION OF EQUILIBRIUM EQUATIONS; 6 EXAMPLES OF FIELD DISCONTINUITIES; 7 THE OPTICAL ANALOGY; 8 TOPOLOGY OF TANGENTIAL DISCONTINUITIES; 9 FLUID MOTIONS; 10 EFFECTS OF RESISTIVITY; 11 SOLAR X-RAY EMISSION; 12 UNIVERSAL NANOFLARES; References; Index

Sommario/riassunto

Expanding upon the ideas first proposed in his seminal book Cosmical Magnetic Fields, Eugene N. Parker here offers the first in-depth treatment of the magnetohydrodynamic theory of spontaneous magnetic discontinuities. In detailing his theory of the spontaneous formation of tangential discontinuities (current sheets) in a magnetic field embedded in highly conducting plasma, Parker shows how it can



be used to explain the activity of the external magnetic fields of planets, stars, interstellar gas clouds, and galaxies, as well as the magnetic fields in laboratory plasmas. Provocative and fascina

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910863148103321

Titolo

Delinquency and Substance Use in Europe : Understanding Risk and Protective Factors / / edited by David P. Farrington, Harrie Jonkman, Frederick Groeger-Roth

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021

ISBN

3-030-58442-9

Edizione

[1st ed. 2021.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (XVI, 159 p. 19 illus., 13 illus. in color.)

Disciplina

364.36094

Soggetti

Criminology

Developmental psychology

Developmental Psychology

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Includes index.

Nota di contenuto

Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Great Britain -- Chapter 3. The Netherlands  -- Chapter 4. Germany  -- Chapter 5. Croatia  -- Chapter 6. Cyprus  -- Chapter 7. Comparison of Countries  -- Chapter 8. Conclusions .

Sommario/riassunto

This book examines the use of “Communities That Care” (CTC) interventions in European countries. It reports results obtained by using the CTC Youth Survey in five European countries covering different parts of Europe – Great Britain, the Netherlands, Germany, Croatia, and Cyprus. The main aim of the book is to compare (a) the prevalence of delinquency and substance use, (b) the prevalence of key risk and protective factors, and (c) the strength of relationships between risk and protective factors and delinquency and substance use, in these five European countries. The chapters in this book compare similarities and differences between the countries, possible explanations of these, and the implications of the results for theories and for intervention policy



and practice. Additionally, it provides evidence about the replicability over time and place of the strength of relationships between (i) risk and protective factors and (ii) delinquency and substance use. Inturn, this increases confidence in the generalizability of criminological theories over time and place. It will be of interest to researchers and practitioners in criminology and criminal justice, particularly those with an interest in developmental and life-course criminology, juvenile delinquency, and substance use, as well as crime prevention and intervention.