1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910838207203321

Autore

Kang Jin-A

Titolo

The Guangdong Model and Taxation in China : Formation, Development, and Characteristics of China's Modern Financial System

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Amsterdam : , : Amsterdam University Press, , 2022

©2022

ISBN

90-485-5219-2

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (312 pages)

Collana

China: from Revolution to Reform ; ; v.5

Disciplina

336.512/7

Soggetti

Taxation - China - History

Finance, Public - China - History

Fiscal policy - China

Taxation - China - Guangdong Sheng - History

Finance, Public - China - Guangdong Sheng - History

Fiscal policy - China - Guangdong Sheng

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (pages [259]-298) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction : the modern transformation of the imperial fiscal system : the case of provincial finance in Guangdong -- Fiscal reform in the late Qing -- Tobacco and wine taxes in Guangdong and changes in the financial structure during republican China -- Abolition of the likin and the paradox of tax reform : the special tax -- Special taxes on imported rice -- Industrial building : provincial entrepreneurs -- The sugar monopoly : from local to national -- The building of public administration and taxation -- Regularization of the tax-farming system -- Transition of the modern Chinese financial structure -- Afterword : between Chinese exceptionalism and modern fiscal state-building.

Sommario/riassunto

This book explores the formation, development, and characteristics of modern China's finance, focusing especially on Guangdong province as a case study to illustrate both the macro-level trends and the micro-level reality. The chronological range of this book is mainly from the late Qing period to the early Republican Era ending in 1937, when the full-scale Second Sino-Japanese War broke out. After the concept of



modern finance was introduced to China for the first time in the late Qing period, the efforts to build modern finance continued in the Republican Era both nationally and locally. But this process was interrupted by the outbreak of the war against Japan in 1937 and, having been derailed, did not subsequently recover due to the subsequent civil war between the Kuomintang and the Chinese Communist Party. This interrupted process of financial modernization was resumed with Reform and Opening-up, launched in 1978. Therefore, in order to illustrate the structural transformation and persistent characteristics of China's fiscal system, this book also includes discussions of the early Qing period and current Chinese finance.