1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910449996303321

Titolo

Information handling in astronomy : historical vistas / / edited by André Heck

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Dordrecht : , : Springer Netherlands, , 2002

ISBN

0-306-48080-8

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (XII, 298 p.)

Collana

Astrophysics and Space Science Library ; ; 285

Disciplina

519.5

Soggetti

Communication in astronomy

Information storage and retrieval systems - Astronomy

Astronomy - Data processing

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Half a Century of Intense Maturation -- Evolution of Time Measurement in Astronomy -- Evolution of Data Processing in Optical Astronomy — A Personal Account -- IHAP: Image Handling and Processing System -- FITS: A Remarkable Achievement in Information Exchange -- The Munich Image Data Analysis System -- AIPS, the VLA, and the VLBA -- Changes in Astronomical Publications During the 20th Century -- The Evolution and Role of the Astronomical Library and Librarian -- The Development of the Astronomy Digital Library -- From Early Directories to Current Yellow-Page Services -- Pre-College Astronomy Education in the United States in the Twentieth Century -- The Birth and Evolution of the Planetarium -- The Changing Role of the IAU in Providing and Organizing Information -- Was the Carte du Ciel an Obstruction to the Development of Astrophysics in Europe? -- Amateur Data and Astronomical Discoveries in the 20th Century.

Sommario/riassunto

This book is dedicated to the memory of Gisèle Mersch whose life ended prematurely in June 2002. Back in the 1970's, when few people were using them, Gisèle introduced me to the arcane secrets of then advanced multivariate statistical methodologies. I was already involved in more classical statistical studies undertaken at Paris Observatory with Jean Jung: developing and applying maxim- likelihood algorithms



to stellar photometric and kinematic data in order to derive absolute luminosities, distances and velocities in the solar neighborhood. But what could be envisaged with those methodologies was something of another dimension: for the first time, I could really see how to extract information from massive amounts of data without calling for elaborated physical or mechanical theories. Several pioneering applications were developed under Gisèle’s guidance and with her collaboration to study the delicate interface between spectroscopic and photometric data. Thus errors in spectral classifications were investigated as well as predictions of spectral classifications from pho- metric indices (see Heck 1976, Heck et al. 1977, Heck & Mersch 1980 and Mersch & Heck 1980), with very interesting results for the time. Gisèle also took part in studies of period determination algorithms (see Mersch & Heck 1981, Manfroid et al. 1983 and Heck et al. 1985).

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910832999003321

Autore

Cambou Dorothée

Titolo

The Significance of Sámi Rights : Law, Justice, and Sustainability for the Indigenous Sámi in the Nordic Countries

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Milton : , : Taylor & Francis Group, , 2023

©2024

ISBN

9781003810773

1003810772

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (220 pages)

Collana

Routledge Research in Polar Regions Series

Altri autori (Persone)

RavnaØyvind <1961->

Disciplina

342.4808/72

Soggetti

Social Science / Human Geography

Science / Earth Sciences / Geography

Science

Social sciences

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Cover -- Half Title -- Series -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- List of contributors -- 1 The



significance of Sámi rights in the Nordic countries- an introduction -- 2 The relevance of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples to vibrant, viable and sustainable Sámi communities -- 3 The survey of property rights in Sámi areas of Norway- with focus on the Karasjok case -- 4 Indigenous peoples' right to fish: recent recognition of Sámi rights in Finland through civil disobedience and criminal trial -- 5 The significance of the Fosen decision for protecting the cultural rights of the Sámi Indigenous people in the green transition -- 6 The interplay of politics and jurisprudence in the Girjas case -- 7 The prohibition to weaken the Sámi culture in international law and Finnish environmental legislation -- 8 The implementation of Sámi land rights in the Swedish Forestry Act -- 9 Navigating conservation currents: conditions for Sámi agency in collaborative governance and management models -- 10 A human-rights-based approach to Sámi statistics in Norway -- 11 Rendering the invisible visible: Sámi rights and data governance -- 12 Sámi rights and sustainability in early childhood education and care: sustainability in everyday practices in Norwegian kindergartens -- 13 Sámi rights in the sustainable transition-concluding remarks -- Index.

Sommario/riassunto

This book examines the significance of the rights of the Sámi people and analyses the issues raised by the recognition and implementation of these rights in the Nordic countries.