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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910830260603321 |
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Autore |
Singh Ramesh |
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Titolo |
Designing weldments / / Ramesh Singh |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley, , [2022] |
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©2022 |
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ISBN |
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1-119-86584-0 |
1-119-86582-4 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (236 pages) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Cover -- Half-Title Page -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Foreword -- Preface -- 1 Properties and Strength of Material -- 1.1 Introduction -- 2 Properties of Metals -- 2.1 Material Properties -- 2.1.1 Structure Insensitive Properties -- 2.1.2 Structure Sensitive Properties -- 2.1.3 Mechanical Properties -- 2.1.3.1 Modulus of Elasticity -- 2.1.3.2 Tensile Strength -- 2.1.3.3 Yield Strength -- 2.1.3.4 Fatigue Strength -- 2.1.3.5 Ductility -- 2.1.3.6 Elastic Limit -- 2.1.3.7 Impact Strength -- 2.1.3.8 Energy Absorption in Impact Testing -- 2.1.3.9 Transition Temperature for Energy Absorption -- 2.1.3.10 Transition Temperature for Lateral Expansion -- 2.1.3.11 Drop-Weight Tear Test (DWTT) -- 2.1.3.12 Fracture Toughness -- 2.1.4 Low Temperature Properties -- 2.1.4.1 Metal Strength at Low Temperature -- 2.1.5 Elevated Temperature Properties -- 2.1.6 Physical Properties -- 2.1.6.1 Thermal Conductivity -- 2.1.6.2 Coefficient of Thermal Expansion -- 2.1.6.3 Melting Point -- 2.1.7 Electrical Conductivity -- 2.1.8 Corrosion Properties -- 3 Design: Load Conditions -- 3.1 Design of Welds -- 3.2 Design by Calculations -- 3.2.1 Different Types of Loading -- 3.2.2 Tension -- 3.2.3 Compression -- 3.2.4 Bending -- 3.2.5 Shear -- 3.2.6 Torsion -- 3.2.7 Flat Sections -- 3.2.8 Round Cross Sectionals -- 3.2.9 Transfer of Forces -- 4 Design of Welds and Weldments -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.1.1 Structural Types that Affect Weld Design -- 4.2 |
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Full Penetration Welds -- 4.3 Partial Penetration Welds -- 4.4 Groove Welds -- 4.4.1 Definitions of Terms Applicable to Groove Welds -- 4.4.1.1 Effective Length -- 4.4.1.2 Effective Size of CJP Groove Welds -- 4.4.1.3 Effective Weld Size (Flare Groove) -- 4.4.1.4 Effective Area of Groove Welds -- 4.5 Weld Grooves -- 4.5.1 Square Groove Welds. |
4.5.2 Single Bevel Groove Welds -- 4.5.3 Double Bevel Groove Weld -- 4.5.4 Single-V-Groove Weld -- 4.5.5 Double-V-Groove Welds -- 4.5.6 Single or Double-J-Groove Weld -- 4.5.7 Single or Double-U-Groove Weld -- 4.6 Fillet Welds -- 4.6.1 Definitions Applicable to Fillet Welds -- 4.6.1.1 Effective Length (Straight) -- 4.6.1.2 Effective Length (Curved) -- 4.6.1.3 Minimum Length -- 4.6.1.4 Intermittent Fillet Welds (Minimum Length) -- 4.6.1.5 Maximum Effective Length -- 4.6.1.6 Calculation of Effective Throat -- 4.6.1.7 Reinforcing Fillet Welds -- 4.6.1.8 Maximum Weld Size in Lap Joints -- 4.6.1.9 Effective Area of Fillet Welds -- 4.7 About Fillet Weld -- 4.7.1 Filet Weld Defined and Explained -- 4.7.1.1 Single Fillet Welds -- 4.7.1.2 Double Fillet Welds -- 4.7.1.3 Combined Groove and Fillet Welds -- 4.8 Weld Design and Loading -- 4.8.1 Common Conditions to Consider When Designing Welded Connections -- 4.8.2 Marking the Fabrication and Construction Drawings -- 4.8.3 Effective Areas -- 4.8.4 Effective Area of Groove Welds -- 4.9 Sizing Fillet Welds -- 4.9.1 Effective Length of Straight Fillet Welds -- 4.9.2 The Determination of Effective Throat of a Fillet Weld -- 4.9.2.1 Fillet Welds Joining Perpendicular Members -- 4.9.2.2 Fillet Weld in Acute Angle -- 4.9.2.3 Fillet Welds That Make Angle Between 60° and 80° -- 4.9.2.4 Fillet Welds That Make Acute Angle Between 60° and 30° -- 4.9.2.5 Reinforcing Fillet Welds -- 4.9.3 Fillet Welds - Minimum Size -- 4.9.4 Maximum Weld Size in Lap Joints -- 4.9.5 Skewed T-Joints -- 4.9.5.1 T-Joint Welds in Acute Angles Between 80° and 60° and in Obtuse Angles Greater Than 100° -- 4.9.5.2 T-Joint Welds in Angles Between 60° and 30° -- 4.9.5.3 T-Joint Welds in Angles Less than 30° -- 4.9.5.4 Effective Length of Skewed T-Joints -- 4.9.5.5 Effective Throat of Skewed T-Joints -- 4.9.5.6 Effective Area of Skewed T-Joints. |
4.10 Fillet Welds in Holes and Slots -- 4.10.1 Slot Ends -- 4.10.2 Effective Length of Fillet Welds in Holes or Slots -- 4.10.3 Effective Area of Fillet Welds in Holes or Slots -- 4.10.4 Diameter and Width Limitations -- 4.10.5 Slot Length and Shape -- 4.10.6 Effective Area of Plug and Slot Welds -- 4.11 Designing Calculations for Skewed Fillet Weld -- 4.12 Treating Weld as a Line -- 4.12.1 Calculation Approach -- 4.12.2 Finding the Size of the Weld -- 4.12.3 Calculated Stresses -- 4.12.4 Stress in Fillet Welds -- 4.12.5 Joint Configuration and Details -- 4.12.6 Compression Member Connections and Splices -- 4.12.7 Where There is an Issue of Through-Thickness Loading on the Base Plate -- 4.12.8 Determining the Capacity of Combinations of Welds -- 4.12.9 Corner and T-Joint Surface Contouring -- 4.12.10 Weld Access Holes -- 4.12.11 Welds with Rivets or Bolts -- 4.12.12 Joint Configuration and Details -- 4.12.12.1 Groove Welds - Transitions in Thicknesses and -- 4.12.12.2 Partial Length CJP Groove Weld Prohibition -- 4.12.12.3 Flare Welds, Flare Groove and Intermittent PJP Groove Welds -- 4.12.12.4 Joint Configuration and Details -- 4.12.12.5 Termination of Fillet Welds -- 4.12.12.6 Fillet Welds in Holes and Slots -- 4.13 Design of Tubular Connections -- 4.13.1 Weld Joint Design -- 4.13.2 Uneven Distribution of Load -- 4.13.3 Collapse -- 4.13.4 Lamellar Tear and Lamination -- 4.13.5 Fatigue -- 4.14 Design for Cyclic Loading -- 4.14.1 Improving Fatigue Performance of Welds, and Evaluation of S-N Curves for Design -- 4.14.1.1 Typical Weld Flushing Plan -- 4.15 Aluminum -- 4.15.1 Aluminum Alloys and Their Characteristics -- 4.15.1.1 Aluminum Alloys Series 1xxx -- 4.15.1.2 |
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Aluminum Alloy Series 2xxx -- 4.15.1.3 Aluminum Alloy Series 3xxx -- 4.15.1.4 Aluminum Alloy Series 4xxx -- 4.15.1.5 Aluminum Alloy Series 5xxx -- 4.15.1.6 Aluminum Alloy Series 6xxx. |
4.15.1.7 Aluminum Alloy Series 7xxx -- 4.15.2 The Aluminum Alloy Temper and Designation System -- 4.15.3 Wrought Alloy Designation System -- 4.15.4 Cast Alloy Designation -- 4.15.5 The Aluminum Temper Designation System -- 4.16 Welding Aluminum -- 4.16.1 Aluminum Welding Electrodes -- 4.16.2 Electrical Parameters -- 4.17 Design for Welding Aluminum -- 4.17.1 Effect of Welding on the Strength of Aluminum and its Alloys -- 4.17.2 Effect of Service Temperature -- 4.17.3 Type of Weld Joints for Aluminum Welding -- 4.17.3.1 Butt Joints -- 4.17.4 Lap Joint for Aluminum Welding -- 4.17.5 Use of T-Joints in Aluminum Welding -- 4.18 Distribution of Stress in Aluminum Weld Design -- 4.18.1 Shear Strength of Aluminum Fillet Welds -- 4.18.2 Fatigue Strength in Aluminum Welds -- 4.19 Heat and Distortion Control -- 4.19.1 Angular Distortion -- 4.19.2 Longitudinal Distortions -- 5 Introduction to Welding Processes -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) -- 5.3 Gas Tungsten Arc Welding -- 5.4 Gas Metal Arc Welding -- 5.5 Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW) -- 5.6 Submerged Arc Welding (SAW) -- 5.7 Electroslag Welding (ESW) -- 5.8 Plasma Arc Welding -- 5.9 Stud Welding -- 5.10 Oxyfuel Gas Welding -- 5.11 Hyperbaric Welding -- 5.12 Application of Welding Processes -- 6 Welding Symbols -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Common Weld Symbols and Their Meanings -- 6.2.1 The Basic Structure of Welding Symbol -- 6.2.2 Types of Welds and Their Symbols -- 6.3 Fillet Welds -- 6.3.1 The Length of the Fillet Weld -- 6.4 Groove Welds -- 6.4.1 Square Groove Welds -- 6.4.2 V-Groove Welds -- 6.5 Bevel Groove Welds -- 6.5.1 U-Groove Welds -- 6.5.2 J-Groove Welds -- 6.5.3 Flare-V Groove Welds -- 6.5.4 Flare Bevel Groove Weld -- 6.6 Plug and Slot Welds -- 7 Structural Design and Welding Specifications, and Other Useful Information -- 7.1 Introduction. |
7.2 Structural Welding Codes -- 7.3 Useful Engineering Information -- Index -- Also of Interest -- EULA. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910136676103321 |
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Autore |
Benton Lauren A. <1956-> |
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Titolo |
Rage for Order : The British Empire and the Origins of International Law, 1800–1850 / / Lauren Benton, Lisa Ford |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Cambridge, MA : , : Harvard University Press, , [2017] |
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©2016 |
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ISBN |
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9780674972803 |
0674972805 |
9780674972780 |
0674972783 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (289 pages) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Law - Great Britain - Colonies - History - 19th century |
Law reform - Great Britain - Colonies - History - 19th century |
Constitutional history - Great Britain - Colonies |
International law - History - 19th century |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Frontmatter -- Contents -- 1. A Global Empire of Law -- 2. Controlling Despotic Dominions -- 3. The Commissioner’s World -- 4. The Promise of Protection -- 5. Ordering the Oceans -- 6. An Empire of States -- 7. A Great Disorder -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- Index |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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International law burst on the scene as a new field in the late nineteenth century. Where did it come from? Rage for Order finds the origins of international law in empires—especially in the British Empire’s sprawling efforts to refashion the imperial constitution and use it to order the world in the early part of that century. Lauren Benton and Lisa Ford uncover the lost history of Britain’s global empire of law in colonial conflicts and bureaucratic dispatches rather than legal treatises and case law. Tracing constitutional politics around the world, Rage for Order shows that attempts to refashion the British imperial constitution touched on all the controversial issues of the day, from slavery to revolution. Scandals in turbulent colonies targeted petty despots and augmented the power of the Crown to intervene in the administration |
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of justice. Campaigns to police piracy and slave trading linked British interests to the stability of politically fragmented regions. Dull bureaucrats dominated legal reform, but they did not act in isolation. Indigenous peoples, slaves, convicts, merchants, and sailors all scrambled to play a part in reordering the empire and the world beyond it. Yet, through it all, legal reform focused on promoting order, not advancing human rights or charting liberalism. Rage for Order maps a formative phase in world history when imperial, not international, law anchored visions of global order. This sweeping story changes the way we think about the legacy of the British Empire and the meaning of international law today. |
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