1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910828743503321

Autore

Janos Andrew C

Titolo

The politics of backwardness in Hungary, 1825-1945 / / Andrew C. Janos

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Princeton, N.J., : Princeton University Press, c1982

ISBN

1-283-38008-0

9786613380081

1-4008-4302-2

Edizione

[Course Book]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xxxvi, 370 p. ) : maps ;

Disciplina

943.9/04

Soggetti

HISTORY / Europe / Austria & Hungary

Hungary Politics and government 19th century

Hungary Politics and government 20th century

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"A Princeton University Press e-book."--Cover.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 325-343) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Front matter -- Contents -- List of Tables -- List of Maps and Diagrams -- Preface -- Hungarian Spelling and Pronunciation -- Chronological Survey of Relevant Events -- I. Historical Background -- II. The Impulse to Reform (1825-1848) -- III. Bureaucratic State and Neo-Corporatist Society, 1849-1905 -- IV. The Revolution of the Left (1906-1919) -- V. The Restoration of Neo-Corporatism (1919-1931) -- VI. The Revolution of the Right (1932-1945) -- Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

Why did Hungary, a country that shared much of the religious and institutional heritage of western Europe, fail to replicate the social and political experiences of the latter in the nineteenth and early twenties centuries? The answer, the author argues, lies not with cultural idiosyncrasies or historical accident, but with the internal dynamics of the modern world system that stimulated aspirations not easily realizable within the confines of backward economics in peripheral national states. The author develops his theme by examining a century of Hungarian economic, social, and political history. During the period under consideration, the country witnessed attempts to transplant liberal institutions from the West, the corruption of these institutions



into a "neo-corporatist" bureaucratic state, and finally, the rise of diverse Left and Right radical movements as much in protest against this institutional corruption as against the prevailing global division of labor and economic inequality. Pointing to significant analogies between the Hungarian past and the plight of the countries of the Third World today, this work should be of interest not only to the specialist on East European politics, but also to students of development, dependency, and center-periphery relations in the contemporary world.