1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910828029003321

Titolo

The nominative & accusative and their counterparts / / edited by Kristin Davidse, Beatrice Lamiroy

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamin Pub. Co., c2002

ISBN

1-282-16219-5

9786612162190

90-272-9779-7

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

x, 362 p. : ill

Collana

Case and grammatical relations across languages ; ; v. 4

Altri autori (Persone)

DavidseKristin

LamiroyBeatrice

Disciplina

415

Soggetti

Grammar, Comparative and general - Case

Grammar, Comparative and general - Transitivity

Grammar, Comparative and general - Direct object

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 350-352) and indexes.

Nota di contenuto

Romance transitivity/ Michael Herslund-- Objects and quasi-objects: the constellation of the object in French/ Ludo Melis-- A construction grammar approach to transitivity in Spanish/ Nicole Delbecque-- Nominative and oblique in English: reflexive clauses as a test case for distinct Agent-Patient models/ Kristin Davidse-- Aspects of nominative and accusative in German/ Luk Draye-- The Source-Path-Goal schema and the accusative in interaction with the genitive in Polish/ Zofia Kaleta-- Objects, verbs and categories in the Cora lexicon/ Eugene Casad-- Ergativity and accusativity in Basque/ Larry Trask-- Ergative and accusative patterning in Warrwa/ Bill Mc Grego-- Constituent order and grammatical relations in Ewe/ Felix Ameka.

Sommario/riassunto

This volume is devoted to the central cases relating to the basic oppositions between subject-object and agent-patient, viz. nominative and accusative, as well as their counterparts such as ergative and absolutive. It aims at contributing to the typological investigation of these cases by providing descriptive studies of ten different languages, not only Romance and Germanic languages, but also Polish and Basque, as well as Cora, Warrwa and Ewe. These studies show that the formal



devices used to mark the two nuclear cases may be quite diverse (including non-overt and 'configurational' coding), but that all the languages studied crucially display a subject-object asymmetry, even languages such as Basque and Ewe for which this had been questioned. One of the most striking subthemes to emerge from this collection is the complexity of the object-zone, both with regard to formal and functional diversity. Various studies in the volume also contribute reflections, couched mainly in broadly cognitive-functional terms, about the semantic function of the subject-object contrast and why it is so central across languages.