1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910780757303321

Autore

El-Erian Mohamed

Titolo

The Economy of the Middle East and North Africa in 1997 / / Mohamed El-Erian, Susan Fennell

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 1997

ISBN

1-4623-1190-3

1-4552-6979-4

1-283-53438-X

9786613846839

1-4552-9902-2

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (50 p.)

Collana

Books

Altri autori (Persone)

FennellSusan

Disciplina

330.956/053

Soggetti

Investments: Energy

Exports and Imports

Finance: General

Macroeconomics

Industries: Energy

Macroeconomics: Production

Energy: General

Energy: Demand and Supply

Prices

Hydrocarbon Resources

General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)

Petroleum, oil & gas industries

Investment & securities

Finance

Privatization

Oil production

Oil

Oil prices

Natural gas sector

Stock markets

Production

Commodities

Economic sectors

Financial markets

Petroleum industry and trade

Gas industry



Stock exchanges

Middle East Economic conditions 1979-

Middle East Economic policy

Africa, North Economic conditions

Africa, North Economic policy

United Arab Emirates

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 37).

Nota di contenuto

""Acknowledgments""; ""Contents""; ""Executive Summary""; ""I. Introduction""; ""II. Recent Developments in the Macroeconomy""; ""III. The Intensification of Structural Reforms""; ""IV. The Next Step Forward""; ""V. Conclusion""; ""MENA at a Glance""; ""Economic Developments in the GCC Economies""; ""GCC Oil and Natural Gas""; ""References""; ""Recent IMF Publications on the Middle East and North Africa Region (1994-97)""

Sommario/riassunto

The economy of the Middle East and North Africa improved considerably in 1996, and remained favorable in 1997. This paper, by Mohamed A. El-Erian and Susan Fennell, presents an assessment of the recent experience of the MENA economies and examines prospects for 1998 and beyond.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910827437403321

Titolo

Clinical cases in dental hygiene / / edited by Cheryl M. Westphal Theile, Mea A. Weinberg, Stuart L. Segelnick

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hoboken, NJ : , : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., , 2019

ISBN

1-119-14504-X

1-119-14503-1

1-119-46106-5

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (323 pages)

Collana

Clinical Cases Series

Disciplina

617.601

Soggetti

Dental hygiene

Case Reports

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Preface -- Chapter 1 Patient Examination -- Case 1 Examination and Documentation -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Review of Systems (Physical Examination) -- Head and Neck Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- Discussion: Examination and Documentation in Patient Assessment -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 2 Head and Neck Examination -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Head and Neck Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- Discussion: The Head and Neck Examination -- Take‐Home Hints -- Case 3 Radiographic Exam -- Introduction -- Medical History -- Medications -- Review of Systems -- Social History -- Dental History -- Head and Neck Exam -- Radiographic Examination -- Differential Diagnosis -- Clinical Management -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 4 Occlusal Examination -- Medical History -- Review of Systems -- Social History -- Dental History -- Head and Neck Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- Case 5 Gingival Examination -- Introduction --



Medical History -- Medications -- Review of Systems -- Social History -- Dental History -- Regional Head and Neck Exam -- Examination Findings and Problem List -- Differential Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Histopathological Description -- Definitive Diagnosis -- Clinical Management -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 6 Periodontal Exam -- Introduction -- Medical History -- Medications -- Review of Systems -- Social History -- Dental History -- Head and Neck Examination.

Radiographic Findings and Problem List -- Clinical Impressions -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Chapter 2 Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Case 1 Plaque‐Induced Gingivitis -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Head and Neck Examination -- Risk Assessments -- Problem List -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Appointment Schedule -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 2 Non‐Plaque‐Induced Gingivitis -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Assessments -- Risk Assessments -- Problem List -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Appointment Schedule -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 3 Drug‐Induced Gingivitis -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Assessments -- Risk Assessments -- Problem List -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Appointment Schedule -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 4 Chronic Periodontitis -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Assessments -- Risk Assessments -- Problem List -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Appointment Schedule -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 5 Aggressive Periodontics -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Assessments -- Risk Assessments -- Problem List -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Appointment Schedule -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 6 Local Contributing Factors -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Assessments -- Risk Assessments -- Problem List -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Chapter 3 Planning and Managing Dental Hygiene Care -- Case 1 Infection Control -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History.

Dental Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- History and Clinical Pathophysiology -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 2 Emergency Situations and Provision of Appropriate Care -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Dental Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 3 Individualized Patient Care -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Dental Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 4 Nutritional Counseling -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Dental Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- Discussion -- Dietary Deficiency -- Food‐Cobalamin Malabsorption -- Lack of Intrinsic Factor -- Management of Vitamin B12 Deficiency in the Dental Office -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 5 Dental Hygiene Treatment Strategies -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Social History -- Dental Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Chapter 4 Nonsurgical Periodontal Procedures -- Case 1 Periodontal Debridement (Hand, Ultrasonic, Sonic Instrumentation) --



Dental History -- Medical History -- Social History -- Dental Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Progress Notes -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 2 Reassessment and Maintenance -- Dental History -- Medical History -- Social History -- Dental Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Dental Hygiene Interventions: -- Progress Notes -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References.

Case 3 Oral Hygiene Instruction with Limited Dexterity -- Dental History -- Medical History -- Social History -- Dental Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Planned Interventions -- Progress Notes -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Chapter 5 Pharmacology -- Case 1 Pain and Anxiety Control: Analgesics -- Medical History -- Review of Systems -- Dental History -- Social History -- Extraoral and Intraoral Examination -- Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Additional Resources -- Case 2 Pain and Anxiety Control: Topical and Local Anesthetics -- Medical History -- Review of Systems -- Dental History -- Social History -- Extraoral and Intraoral Examination -- Clinical Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Additional Resources -- Case 3 Pain and Anxiety Control: Nitrous Oxide -- Medical History -- Review of Systems -- Dental History -- Social History -- Extraoral and Intraoral Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Additional Resources -- Case 4 Topical Drug Delivery (Local Drug Delivery, Oral Rinses, and Irrigation) -- Medical History -- Review of Systems -- Dental History -- Social History -- Extraoral and Intraoral Examination -- Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Additional Resources -- Case 5 Systemic Antibiotics and Enzyme Suppression Therapy -- Medical History -- Review of Systems -- Dental History -- Social History -- Extraoral and Intraoral Examination -- Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Additional Resources -- Chapter 6 Surgical Periodontal Procedures -- Case 1 Surgical Support Services -- Medical History -- Social History -- Extraoral Examination.

Intraoral Examination -- Periodontal Examination -- Occlusion -- Radiographic Examination -- Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Postoperative Instructions -- Periodontal Dressing -- Suture -- Suture Removal -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Case 2 Implant Procedures and Maintenance -- Medical History -- Social History -- Dental History -- Extra‐Oral Examination -- Intraoral Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Assessment -- Instrumentation -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Chapter 7 Preventive Therapies -- Case 1 Plaque Removal -- Individualized Patient Education -- Medical History -- Dental History -- Review of Systems -- Social History -- Extraoral/Intraoral Examination -- Radiographic Examination -- Periodontal Charting -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis -- Dental Hygiene Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Additional Resources -- Case 2 Fluoride - Systemic and Topical -- Fluoride - Systemic and Topical -- Medical History, Review of Systems, Social History, Extra/Intraoral Examination, Occlusion, and Radiographic Examination -- Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan -- Discussion -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Additional Resources -- Case 3 Pit and Fissure Sealants -- Medical History, Review of Systems, Social History, Extra/Intraoral Examination, Occlusion, and Radiographic Examination -- Diagnosis -- Treatment Plan --



Discussion -- Management of Occlusal Caries -- Take‐Home Hints -- References -- Additional Resources -- Chapter 8 Introduction to Biomaterials -- Case 1 Biomaterials: Dental Implants and Peri‐implantitis -- Review of Symptoms -- Medical History -- Social History -- Extraoral Examination -- Intraoral Examination -- Occlusion -- Radiographic Examination -- Diagnosis and Prognosis -- Dental Hygiene Diagnosis/Treatment Plan -- Planned Interventions.

Discussion.