1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910686494703321

Autore

Busygina Irina

Titolo

Russia-EU Relations and the Common Neighborhood : Coercion vs. Authority / / Irina Busygina

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Abingdon, Oxon ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2018

ISBN

1-315-44395-3

1-315-44394-5

1-315-44396-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (242 pages)

Collana

Post-Soviet Politics

Disciplina

341.242/20947

Soggetti

Russia (Federation) Foreign relations

Russia (Federation) Foreign relations European Union countries

European Union countries Foreign relations Russia (Federation)

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Nota di contenuto

chapter Introduction: And yet another book -- chapter 1 Forms of power in international relations -- chapter 2 State- building in Russia and the choice for coercion in external relations -- chapter 3 Multilevel arrangements in EU external relations: Stimulating authority, constraining coercion -- chapter 4 Russia and the EU: From failed authority to mutual coercion -- chapter 5 Russia and the EU: No winners in the common neighborhood -- chapter 6 Belarus: Strangulation in a fraternal embrace -- chapter 7 Georgia: The story of one coercion and two authorities -- chapter 8 Ukraine: The “battlefield” -- chapter 9 Turkey: not- so- terrible coercion, not- so- needed authority.

Sommario/riassunto

"Examining Russia-EU relations in terms of the forms and types of power tools they use, this book argues that the deteriorating relations between Russia and the EU lie in the deep differences in their preferences for the international status quo. These different approaches, combined with economic interdependence and geographic proximity, means both parties experience significant difficulties in shaping strategy and formulating agendas with regards to each other.



The Russian leadership is well aware of the EU's "authority orientation" but fails to reliably predict foreign policy at the EU level, whilst the EU realizes Russia's "coercive orientation" in general, but cannot predict when and where coercive tools will be used next. Russia is gradually realizing the importance of authority, while the EU sees the necessity of coercion tools for coping with certain challenges. The learning process is ongoing but the basic distinction remains unchanged and so their approaches cannot be reconciled as long as both actors exist in their current form.Using a theoretical framework and case studies including Belarus, Georgia and Ukraine, Busygina examines the possibilities and constraints that arise when the "power of authority" and the "power of coercion" interact with each other, and how this interaction affects third parties. "--Provided by publisher.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910825547203321

Autore

Fink Johannes Karl

Titolo

A concise introduction to additives for thermoplastic polymers / / Johannes Karl Fink

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley

Salem, MA, : Scrivener Pub., c2010

ISBN

9786612684012

9781282684010

1282684019

9780470624241

0470624248

9781613441633

1613441630

9780470624234

047062423X

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (284 p.)

Collana

Wiley-Scrivener ; ; v.1

Disciplina

668.4/23

668.9

Soggetti

Polymers - Additives

Thermoplastics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa



Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di contenuto

A Concise Introduction to Additives for Thermoplastic Polymers; Contents; Preface; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Classification; References; 2 Plasticizers; 2.1 Principle of Action; 2.2 Principle of Selection; 2.3 Characterization; 2.4 Risks and Drawbacks; 2.4.1 Leaching; 2.4.2 Inherent Toxicity; 2.5 Classes of Plasticizers; 2.5.1 Phthalate Plasticizers; 2.5.2 Cyclohexanoic Diesters; 2.5.3 Phophate Plasticizers; 2.5.4 Aliphatic Esters; 2.5.5 Polymeric Plasticizers; 2.5.6 Ionic Liquids; 2.6 Specific Examples of Application; 2.6.1 Heat Shrinkable Films; 2.6.2 Adhesive Compositions

2.6.3 Interlayer Films for Safety Glasses2.6.4 Electrolyte Membranes; 2.6.5 Porous Electrodes; 2.6.6 Biodegradable Polymers; 2.6.7 Plasticizers for Energetic Polymers; References; 3 Fillers; 3.1 Surface Modification; 3.1.1 Siloxanes; 3.1.2 Dispersion and Coupling Additives; 3.2 Special Applications; 3.2.1 Flame Retardant Fillers; 3.2.2 Conductive Fillers; 3.2.3 Solder Precoated Fillers; 3.2.4 Nano Clays; 3.2.5 Mixed Matrix Membranes; References; 4 Colorants; 4.1 Physics Behind a Color; 4.1.1 Human Eye; 4.1.2 Tristimulus Values; 4.1.3 Color Spaces; 4.2 Color Index; 4.3 Test Standards

4.4 Pigments4.5 Organic Colorants; References; 5 Optical Brighterners; 5.1 Basic Principles; 5.2 Measurement; 5.3 Inorganic Brighteners; 5.4 Organic Optical Brighteners; 5.4.1 Reactive Optical Brighteners; 5.4.2 Melt Extrusion; 5.4.3 Photographic Supports; References; 6 Antimicrobial Additives; 6.1 Modes of Action; 6.1.1 Types of Irritations; 6.2 Plasticizers; 6.3 Special Formulations; 6.3.1 Contact Lenses; 6.3.2 Food Packaging; 6.3.3 Polymers with Inherent Antimicrobial Properties; References; 7 Flame Retardants; 7.1 Mechanisms of Flame Retardants; 7.1.1 Flame Cooling of Halogens

7.2 Smoke Suppressants7.3 Admixed Additives; 7.4 Bonded Additives; 7.4.1 Examples of Polymers; References; 8 Lubricants; 8.1 Principle of Action; 8.2 Methods of Incorporation; 8.2.1 Conventional Method; 8.2.2 Separate Delivery of the Lubricant; 8.3 Types of Lubricants; 8.3.1 Alcohols; 8.3.2 Fatty Acids, Esters and Amides; 8.3.3 Waxes; 8.3.4 Polymeric Lubricants; 8.4 Special Applications; 8.4.1 PVC; 8.4.2 Chlorinated PVC; 8.4.3 Electically Conductive Polymers; References; 9 Antistatic Additives; 9.1 Types of Additives; 9.2 Areas of Application; 9.3 Additives in Detail

9.3.1 Conventional Additives9.3.2 Polymeric Additives; 9.3.3 External Antistatic Additives; 9.3.4 Intrinsically Antistatic Compositions; 9.3.5 Conductive Fillers; References; 10 Slip Agents; 10.1 Basic Principles of Action; 10.2 Compounds; 10.3 Special Formulations; 10.3.1 Poly(ethylene terephthalate); 10.3.2 Formulations for Poly(ethylene); References; 11 Surface Improvers; 11.1 Additives; 11.1.1 Fluorocarbon Compounds; 11.1.2 Acrylics; 11.1.3 Modified Pigments; 11.1.4 Organic Salts; References; 12 Nucleating Agents; 12.1 Crystalline Polymers; 12.1.1 Crystal Structures

12.1.2 Modification of Properties by Crystallinity

Sommario/riassunto

Describes twenty-one of the most important and commonly used additives A Concise Introduction to Additives for Thermoplastic Polymers focuses on additives for thermoplastic polymers and describes 21 of the most important and commonly used additives from Plasticizers and Fillers to Optical Brighteners and Anti-Microbial additives. It also includes chapters on safety and hazards, and prediction of service time models. While there are many exhaustive and complex books dealing with additives for polymers, the size of them



deter students and many industry engineers from using them