Drug compounding for veterinary professionals / / Lauren R. Eichstadt Forsythe, Alexandria E. Gochenauer

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910830340303321
• Autore: Eichstadt Forsythe Lauren R.
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Hoboken, NJ : , : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., , [2023]; ©2023
• ISBN: 1-119-76499-8; 1-119-76497-1
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (174 pages)
• Disciplina: 636.08951
• Soggetti: Veterinary drugs
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Foreword -- Preface -- List of Acronyms -- About the Companion Website -- Introduction -- Chapter 1 Compounding Regulations -- Organizations and Regulatory Agencies Involved with Compounding -- Food and Drug Administration -- United States Pharmacopeia -- Drug Enforcement Administration -- State Boards of Pharmacy -- State Veterinary Boards -- Compliance Policy Guides and Guidance for Industry Documents -- What Is Compounding? -- The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act -- Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act -- Preparing Compounds from an Approved Product or a Pure Drug Powder -- Federal Versus State Law [8] -- Office Use Compounding -- Drug Quality and Security Act [26] -- Finding Additional Information -- References -- Chapter 2 Risk-Benefit Analysis of Compounded Medications -- Benefits of Compounded Products -- Dosage Form -- Flavoring -- Dosage Strength -- Eliminating Ingredients -- Availability Issues -- Appropriate Use of Compounded Medications -- FDA-Approved Drugs -- Compounded Medication Risks -- Compounded (USP) Versus Manufactured (cGMP) -- Risks Associated with Compounded Medications - A Look at the Literature -- Studies Showing Incorrect Potency -- Studies Showing Lack of Stability -- Studies Showing Lack of Efficacy -- Risks Associated with Specific Types of Compounds -- Active Ingredient Source Decisions -- Patient-Specific Compounding ; Versus Office Use Compounding -- Adverse Event Reporting -- Identifying Potential Formulation Issues -- Drugs Recalls -- Selecting a Compounding Pharmacy -- Client Education -- Reducing Risk in Practice -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3 Beyond-Use Dating -- Factors Considered When Assigning BUDs and Expiration Dates -- USP Default BUDs -- Stability Studies -- Evaluating Stability Studies -- Determining BUDs for In-House Formulations.; BUD Considerations When Prescribing Compounded Medications -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4 Identifying High-Quality Compounding Pharmacies -- Case Study 1 -- Case Study 2 -- What to Evaluate -- General Practices -- Staff Skill Level -- Familiarity with Veterinary Medicine -- Pharmacy Culture -- Ways to Evaluate Compounding Pharmacies -- Looking Beyond the Pharmacy's Website -- What to Look for on a Tour -- Questions to Ask the Pharmacist in Charge -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5 Formulation Development -- Dosage Forms -- Oral Administration -- Transdermal Administration -- Topical Administration -- Otic Administration -- Other Routes of Administration -- Ingredients -- Organic Salts -- Inorganic Salts -- Oral Liquid Medications -- Oral Solid Medications -- Emulsions -- Transdermal Medications -- Cream, Gel, and Ointment Medications -- Hazardous Drugs -- Beyond-Use Dates -- Formulation Resources -- Calculations -- Measurements Used in Compounding -- Displacement Factor -- Capsules: Packing Statistics -- Packing Statistic of Drug -- Average Weight of Ingredients -- Percentage of Drug per Capsule Using Bulk Powder -- Percentage of Drug per Capsule Using Manufactured Tablet -- Percentage/Amount of Filler per Capsule -- Conversion to Grams -- Compounding Formulations to Avoid -- Formulation Development Process -- Developing a Compounding Formula: Example 1 (USP Compounding Compendium) -- Developing a Compounding Formula: Example 2 (Stability-Indicating Assay) -- Compounding Formulation Assessment -- References -- Chapter 6 Compounding in House -- Documentation -- Master Formulation Record -- Compounding Record -- Formulation Record Components -- Quality Assurance and Quality Control -- Labeling -- Packaging and Storage -- Compounding Techniques -- Trituration -- Sifting -- Geometric Dilution -- Wetting -- Colored Tracers -- Equipment.; Mortars and Pestles -- Glassware -- Containers -- Scales -- Spatulas and Measuring Devices -- Equipment Cleaning -- Training -- Formulation Instructions -- Species-Specific Information -- Flavoring -- Toxicities -- Potency Designations -- Feasibility for a Veterinary Clinic -- References -- Index -- EULA.

Mathematics for Business

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910825104303321
• Autore: Bronson Gary
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Bloomfield : , : Mercury Learning & Information, , 2021; ©2021
• ISBN: 1-68392-764-8; 1-68392-765-6
• Edizione: [7th ed.]
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (336 pages)
• Altri autori (Persone): BronsonRichard; KieffMaureen
• Disciplina: 650.01513
• Soggetti: BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Business Mathematics
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di contenuto: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- ABOUT THE AUTHORS -- CHAPTER 1. The Basics -- CHAPTER 2. Graphs and Linear Equations -- CHAPTER 3. Functions -- CHAPTER 4. The Mathematics of Finance -- CHAPTER 5. Rates of Change: The Derivative -- CHAPTER 6. Optimization -- CHAPTER 7. Curve Fitting and Trend Lines -- APPENDIX. Solutions to Selected Odd-Numbered Exercises -- Index
• Sommario/riassunto: Quantitative methods have become essential in economic forecasting, allocation of resources, portfolio analysis, inventory analysis, data-mining, and new and innovative solutions to myriad social and climate challenges. The aim of this text is to provide a basic understanding of these quantitative methods. Using topics such as finite mathematics, mathematics of finance, differential calculus, optimization, and curve fitting, this text provides the tools needed to solve modern business problems. FEATURES:Covers a review of algebra, finite math, mathematics of finance, differential calculus, optimization, and curve fittingFeature numerous, realistic, business applications including cash flow, amortization, interest, loans, annuities, revenue/cost models, break-even, ordering, inventory control, profit/margin models, econometrics, and more Provides extensive in-text examples and end of section exercises with key terms, key concepts, and appendices at the end of each chapter to reinforce materialUses multiple tables, ; charts and graphs to illustrate topicsIncludes PowerPoint slides for the instructor.