1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910823618203321

Autore

Kuzʹmina M. G (Margarita Georgievna)

Titolo

Oscillatory neural networks : in problems of parallel information processing / / Margarita G. Kuzmina, Eduard A. Manykin, Evgeny Grichuk

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin ; ; Boston : , : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, , [2014]

©2014

ISBN

3-11-026920-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (172 p.)

Altri autori (Persone)

ManykinEduard

GrichukEvgeny

Disciplina

612.8

Soggetti

Human information processing

Neural networks (Neurobiology)

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Frontmatter -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Neural and oscillatory networks of associative memory -- 3. Oscillatory networks for modeling the brain structures performance -- 4. Image processing based on the oscillatory network model -- 5. Parallel information processing and photon echo -- 6. Stochastic oscillators for modeling polarized light beams -- Summary and some perspectives -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

Understanding of the human brain functioning currently represents a challenging problem. In contrast to usual serial computers and complicated hierarchically organized artificial man-made systems, decentralized, parallel and distributed information processing principles are inherent to the brain. Besides adaptation and learning, which play a crucial role in brain functioning, oscillatory neural activity, synchronization and resonance accompany the brain work. Neural-like oscillatory network models, designed by the authors for image processing, allow to elucidate the capabilities of dynamical, synchronization-based types of image processing, presumably exploited by the brain. The oscillatory network models, studied by means of computer modeling and qualitative analysis, are presented



and discussed in the book. Some other problems of parallel distributed information processing are also considered, such as a recall process from network memory for large-scale recurrent associative memory neural networks, performance of oscillatory networks of associative memory, dynamical oscillatory network methods of image processing with synchronization-based performance, optical parallel information processing based on the nonlinear optical phenomenon of photon echo, and modeling random electric fields of quasi-monochromatic polarized light beams using systems of superposed stochastic oscillators. This makes the book highly interesting to researchers dealing with various aspects of parallel information processing.