1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910822769103321

Autore

McElrath Karen <1959->

Titolo

Unsafe haven : the United States, the IRA, and political prisoners / / Karen McElrath

Pubbl/distr/stampa

London ; ; Sterling, Va., : Pluto Press, 2000

ISBN

1-84964-016-5

0-585-42580-9

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (176 p.)

Disciplina

303.48/273041

Soggetti

Political prisoners - Legal status, laws, etc - United States

Deportation - United States

Extradition - United States

United States Relations Great Britain

Great Britain Relations United States

United States Foreign relations 1993-2001

United States Emigration and immigration History 20th century

Northern Ireland Emigration and immigration History 20th century

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 146-157) and indexes.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Foreword -- Introduction -- 1History -- Safe Haven -- Non-Intervention by the Executive Branch -- Summary -- 2 Deportation and Other Immigration Controls -- US Immigration Policies -- Visitor Visas -- Refugees and Foreign Policy -- Political Asylum -- Recent Struggles for Refuge: Selected Cases -- Summary -- 3 Extradition -- Extradition Warrants: 1977 to 1986 -- Amendments to the Political Offence Exception -- Summary -- 4 Prosecution -- Selected Cases -- Other Sources of Weaponry -- Summary -- 5 Media Caricatures -- The British Line -- Images of Ceasefire -- Media Distortions of the Perpetrators of Violence -- Media Distortions Relating to the Victims of Violence -- Summary -- 6 The Facade of Neutrality -- The Clinton Era -- Human Rights and Foreign Policy -- US Support for Violations of Due Process -- Terrorist List -- Summary -- Conclusion -- Political Offences versus Terrorism -- Shift in US Policy -- Support and Publicity -- References -- Case Cited --



Statutes Cited -- Appendices -- Research Context and Background -- Table 1 Murder victims of Loyalist violence, 1996 to 1999, during alleged loyalist ceasefire -- Notes -- Introduction -- Chapter 1 -- Chapter 2 -- Chapter 3 -- Chapter 4 -- Chapter 5 -- Chapter 6 -- Chapter 7 -- Appendices -- Name Index -- Index -- African Americans -- 6 -- 47 n.3 -- Media portrayals in the United States  99 -- Processed by criminal justice system in the United States  99 -- Alpha 66-7 -- Ancient Order of Hibernians 31 -- Anglo-Irish Agreement -- 51 n.9 -- 51 -- Anti-immigrant sentiment 22 -- Aryan Nations 66 -- Bloody Sunday -- 16 n.11 -- 16 -- 37 -- 88 -- 120 -- Boer War 10 -- Boston -- 3 70 -- 71 -- British Foreign Office -- 118 -- 119 -- British Information Service 86 -- Ceasefires -- Cover names  91 -- Fundraising and  121.

Questions about the existence of a loyalist ceasefire  43 -- Questions about the existence of a loyalist ceasefire  43 -- Questions about the existence of a loyalist ceasefire  89-92 -- Questions about the existence of a loyalist ceasefire  89-92 -- Central Intelligence Agency [CIA] -- 67 -- 68 -- 69 -- Clan na Gael -- 10 n.4 -- 10 n.5 -- 10 -- Clemency for Irish political prisoners 14 -- Collusion -- 62 -- 123 -- Country Reports on Human Rights Practices -- 29 -- 104-6 -- Crime of moral turpitude -- 2 -- 23-4 -- Cuban immigrants to the United States 30 -- Cuban political prisoners -- 54 -- 116 -- Defence [support] groups 40 -- Democracy 4-5 -- Deportation -- 12 -- 21-44 -- Costs for individuals  39-40 -- Failure to disclose past convictions and  22 -- Following extradition  47 -- Following extradition  53 -- Following extradition  54 -- Following extradition  61 -- Following extradition  64 -- Official reasons for  21 -- Political offenders excluded from  24 -- Suspensions  41-2 -- Dillingham Commission 22 n.1 -- Diplock courts -- 32 n.5 -- 32 -- 102 -- 107 -- Easter Rising -- 11 n.6 -- 14 -- 41 -- 120 -- Media and  85 -- Escape from prison -- 8 -- 9 -- 10 -- 55 -- 59 -- Escapees, treatment of upon their return 61-2 -- European Court of Human Rights 95 -- European Human Rights Commission 110 -- Extradition -- 3 -- 12 -- 45-64 -- Bail/bond and  58-9 -- Costs  56 n.15 -- Criteria used for  46 -- Criteria used for  48-9 -- Criteria used for  53 -- Criteria used for  55 -- De facto  52 -- De facto  57 -- Disguised [see also 'deportation following extradition']  47 -- Political offence exception  51-2 -- Political offence exception  60 -- South of Ireland to north  63 -- Treaties [historical]  8 -- Treaties [historical]  10 -- Treaty of,  60 n.20 -- Treaty of,  60 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  45 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  45.

US-UK Supplementary Treaty  51-2 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  51-2 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  53 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  53 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  60 n.20 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  60 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  60 n.20 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty  60 -- Fear of persecution [well-founded] -- 2 n.2 -- 28 -- 39 -- 55 -- 62 -- Refugee status and  27 -- Federal Bureau of Investigation -- 12 -- Counter-terrorism programme  66 -- Relationship with RUC  81 -- Relationship with RUC  93-4 -- Relationship with RUC  109 -- Targeting of Irish persons  24-5 -- Targeting of Irish republicans  18 -- Targeting of Irish republicans  33 -- Targeting of Irish republicans  34 -- Targeting of Irish republicans  66-7 -- Training by  80-1 -- Fenian Brotherhood 9 -- Fort Worth Five 68 -- Friends of Ireland 16 -- Gibraltar killings -- 95 -- 110 -- Good Friday Agreement -- 88 n.5 -- 88 -- 89 -- 91 -- 115 -- Grand Jury abuse 68 -- H-block -- 4 55 n.13 -- 55 -- Harryville [County Antrim], loyalist protest 106 -- Hierarchy of death 96 -- Human Rights Practices -- Descriptions by US congressional members  17-18 -- Findings



relating to  107-11 -- Hunger Strikes [1981] -- 19 -- 20 -- 26 -- 99 n.13 -- 120 -- Ideology of -- 117 n.3 -- 117-18 -- 119 -- Immigration and Naturalization Service [INS] -- 2 -- 12 -- 21 -- 34 -- 37 -- 38 -- 46 -- Political asylum and  28 -- Political asylum and  29 -- United States-Britain alliance, concern for  31 -- Immigration law -- 11 -- Applied to specific groups  22-3 -- Quotas for entry  23 -- Indictments [United States] 66 -- Internment 58 n.17 -- Ireland [south] and -- 63 -- Political offence exception and  51 -- Portrayals of violence  92-6 -- Portrayals of violence  99 -- Terrorist list, United States  12 -- Irish America -- 5-6 -- Definitional problems  5-6 -- Indifference  5-6 -- Influence  101.

Irish conflict and  28 -- President Woodrow Wilson and  14 -- Weaponry from  76-7 -- Irish famine -- 7 -- 12 n.8 -- 12-13 -- Relief for  12-13 -- Irish National Liberation Army [INLA] 43 -- Irish Northern Aid -- 35 -- 68 -- 76 -- 120 -- 121 n.4 -- Irish Republican Brotherhood [IRB] -- 9 n.3 -- 11 -- Irish Revolutionary Brotherhood [IRB] -- 9 n.3 -- 9 -- Irish, portrayal of -- 7 -- 13 -- Ku Klux Klan 66 -- Legal system, Northern Ireland -- 106-11 -- Exposure  121 -- Long Kesh -- 3 n.3 -- 3 -- 26 -- 37 -- 39 -- 42 -- 56 -- Lookout system -- 15 -- 25 -- 67 -- MacBride Principles -- 33 n.6 -- 33 -- 101 n.1 -- Francis Gildernew and  33 -- President Bill Clinton and  101-2 -- Marita Ann 69 -- Media -- 84-100 -- Cases in the United States and  121-2 -- Censorship and  87 n.4 -- Censorship and  87 -- Military intelligence [United States] 12 -- Mitchell Principles -- 42 -- 89 n.6 -- 89 -- Neutrality [south of Ireland] 15 -- Northern Ireland Assembly 88-9 -- Northern Ireland Office 118 -- Northern Ireland [Emergency Provisions] Act -- 115 -- 115 n.2 -- Partition 15 -- Plastic bullets -- 78-9 -- 106 -- Political asylum -- 2 n.1 -- 2 -- 28-30 -- Extradition and  47 -- United States foreign policy and  29-30 -- United States foreign policy and  29-30 -- United States foreign policy and  31 -- United States foreign policy and  31 -- Political offenders 66 -- Politically-motivated offences -- 2 -- 114-15 -- Prison sentence remission 75-6 -- Prisoner release -- 53 n.12 -- 56 n.16 -- 76 -- 115 -- Red Hand Defenders 98 -- Refugee Act -- [  27 -- [  27 n.2 -- [  27 -- [  27 n.2 -- [  27 -- [  30 -- [  30 -- [  44 -- [  44 -- Royal Ulster Constabulary [RUC] 61 -- Scheduled offences -- 32 n.5 -- 52 n.11 -- 52 -- 107 -- Shoot-to-kill policy -- 63 -- 95 -- Sinn Féin -- Excluded from talks  90 -- Friends of Sinn Féin  121 -- Fundraising  111-12 -- United States and  103.

Special Air Service [SAS] -- 95 -- 110 -- Special category prisoner [Ireland] -- 49 -- 115 -- Special relationship -- 4 -- 12 -- 13 -- 18 -- 53 -- 56 -- 111 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty and  45 -- US-UK Supplementary Treaty and  51 -- Weakening of  103 -- Stalker Report 63 -- State violence -- 5 -- 78 -- 94-5 -- Support from individuals and groups in the United States -- 40 -- 120-3 -- Terrorism -- 66 -- Official [British] definition of  52 n.11 -- Official [British] definition of  52 n.11 -- Official [British] definition of  115 -- Official [British] definition of  115 -- Subjective definitions of  4-5 -- Terrorist organisations, official designation of 12 -- Transfers [prison] -- 74-6 -- 113 n.9 -- Ulster Defence Association [UDA] -- 16 -- 90 -- 91 -- Ulster Democratic Party [UDP] 90 -- Ulster Freedom Fighters [UFF] 90 -- United States -- also 'special relationship '  3 -- also 'special relationship '  7 -- also 'special relationship '  10 -- also 'special relationship '  11 -- also 'special relationship '  13 -- also 'special relationship '  17 -- also 'special relationship '  20 -- also 'special relationship '  22 -- Military support to/from Britain  4 -- Military support to/from Britain  16 -- Military support to/from Britain  52 -- Military support to/from Britain  56 -- Military support to/from Britain  



64 -- Military support to/from Britain  79-80 -- Non-intervention into Irish affairs  1 -- Non-intervention into Irish affairs  7 -- Non-intervention into Irish affairs  8 -- Non-intervention into Irish affairs  12 -- Non-intervention into Irish affairs  19 -- Non-intervention into Irish affairs  20 -- Non-intervention into Irish affairs  101 -- Non-intervention into Irish affairs  117 -- Policy shift regarding Irish republicans  4 -- Policy shift regarding Irish republicans  4 -- Policy shift regarding Irish republicans  116-17.

Policy shift regarding Irish republicans  116-17.