1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910821117103321

Titolo

Cost, effectiveness, and deployment of fuel economy technologies for light-duty vehicles / / Committee on the Assessment of Technologies for Improving Fuel Economy of Light-Duty Vehicles, Phase 2; Board on Energy and Environmental Systems; Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences; National Research Council of the National Academies, contributor

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, District of Columbia : , : National Academies Press, , [2015]

©2015

ISBN

0-309-37391-3

0-309-37389-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xx, 445 pages) : illustrations

Disciplina

338.47629253

Soggetti

Trucks - United States - Fuel consumption

Automobiles - Power trains - United States

Fuel cell vehicles - United States

Diesel motor - United States

Hybrid electric vehicles - United States

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Technologies for reducing fuel consumption in spark-ignition engines -- Technologies for reducing fuel consumption in compression-ignition diesel engines -- Electrified powertrains -- Transmissions -- Non-powertrain technologies -- Cost and manufacturing considerations for meeting fuel economy standards -- Estimates of technology costs and fuel consumption reduction effectiveness -- Consumer impacts and acceptance issues -- Overall assessment of CAFE program methodology and design.

Sommario/riassunto

"The light-duty vehicle fleet is expected to undergo substantial technological changes over the next several decades. New powertrain designs, alternative fuels, advanced materials and significant changes to the vehicle body are being driven by increasingly stringent fuel



economy and greenhouse gas emission standards. By the end of the next decade, cars and light-duty trucks will be more fuel efficient, weigh less, emit less air pollutants, have more safety features, and will be more expensive to purchase relative to current vehicles. Though the gasoline-powered spark ignition engine will continue to be the dominant powertrain configuration even through 2030, such vehicles will be equipped with advanced technologies, materials, electronics and controls, and aerodynamics. And by 2030, the deployment of alternative methods to propel and fuel vehicles and alternative modes of transportation, including autonomous vehicles, will be well underway. What are these new technologies - how will they work, and will some technologies be more effective than others? Written to inform The United States Department of Transportation's National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission standards, this new report from the National Research Council is a technical evaluation of costs, benefits, and implementation issues of fuel reduction technologies for next-generation light-duty vehicles. Cost, Effectiveness, and Deployment of Fuel Economy Technologies for Light-Duty Vehicles estimates the cost, potential efficiency improvements, and barriers to commercial deployment of technologies that might be employed from 2020 to 2030. This report describes these promising technologies and makes recommendations for their inclusion on the list of technologies applicable for the 2017-2025 CAFE standards"--Publisher's description.