1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910818879503321

Autore

Krichene Noureddine

Titolo

Crude Oil Prices : : Trends and Forecast / / Noureddine Krichene

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008

ISBN

1-4623-9010-2

1-4519-9637-3

1-282-84085-1

1-4518-6992-4

9786612840852

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (25 pages) : illustrations

Collana

IMF Working Papers

IMF working paper ; ; WP/08/133

Disciplina

338.232820112

Soggetti

Petroleum products - Prices - Forecasting

Investments: Energy

Inflation

Macroeconomics

Energy: Demand and Supply

Prices

Price Level

Deflation

Energy: General

Commodity Markets

Investment & securities

Oil prices

Asset prices

Oil

Commodity prices

Petroleum industry and trade

United States

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.



Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Contents -- I. Introduction -- II. Recent Evolution of Oil Prices -- III. Modeling Oil Prices as Levy Process -- IV. Oil Price Process as Normal Inverse Gaussian Process -- V. Estimation of Oil Price Process as a Normal Inverse Gaussian Process -- VI. Market Incompleteness and Esscher Transform -- VII. Density Forecast of Crude Oil Prices: The Inverse Problem -- VIII. Conclusions -- Tables -- 1. Descriptive Statistics for Oil Price Returns -- 2. Oil Price as Normal Inverse Distribution, Parameterization -- 3. Oil Price as Normal Inverse Distribution, Parameterization -- Figures -- 1. Oil Daily Futures Prices, January 2000-October 2007 -- 2a. Empirical Distribution of Oil Price Returns 2000M1-2003M4 -- 2b. Empirical Distribution of Oil Price Returns, 2003M5-2007M10 -- 3. Oil Price Returns GARCH(1.1) Volatility, January 2000-October 2007 -- References.

Sommario/riassunto

Following record low interest rates and fast depreciating U.S. dollar, crude oil prices became under rising pressure and seemed boundless. Oil price process parameters changed drastically in 2003M5-2007M10 toward consistently rising prices. Short-term forecasting would imply persistence of observed trends, as market fundamentals and underlying monetary policies were supportive of these trends. Market expectations derived from option prices anticipated further surge in oil prices and allowed significant probability for right tail events. Given explosive trends in other commodities prices, depreciating currencies, and weakening financial conditions, recent trends in oil prices might not persist further without triggering world economic recession, regressive oil supply, as oil producers became wary about inflation. Restoring stable oil markets, through restraining monetary policy, is essential for durable growth and price stability.