1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910818349403321

Autore

Orosz Joel J

Titolo

Curators and culture : the museum movement in America, 1740-1870 / / Joel J. Orosz

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Tuscaloosa, : University of Alabama Press, c1990

ISBN

0-8173-8217-8

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (320 p.)

Collana

History of American science and technology series

Disciplina

069/.0973

Soggetti

Museums - United States - History

Museum curators - United States - History

Popular culture - Museums - United States - History

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Includes index.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [281]-294) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Preface; Prologue: Thesis, Definitions, and Structure; I. The Curio Cabinet Transplanted to the New World, 1740-1780; 2. The Moderate Enlightenment, 1780-1800: The Museum for the Respectability; 3. The Didactic Enlightenment, 1800-1820: The Decline of the Respectability; 4. The Age of Egalitarianism, 1820-1840: The Ideal of Popular Education; 5. The Age of Professionalism, 1840-1850: The Scientists Lead the Way; 6. The American Compromise, 1850-1870: The Synthesis of Popular Education and Professionalism; Epilogue: The American Compromise and Museum Historiography; Notes

Select BibliographyManuscript Sources; Secondary Sources; Index

Sommario/riassunto

This volume argues that a small, loosely connected group of men constituted an informal museum movement in America from about 1740 to 1870.  As they formed their pioneer museums, these men were guided not so much by European examples, but rather by the imperatives of the American democratic culture, including the Enlightenment, the simultaneous decline of the respectability and rise of the middle classes, the Age of Egalitarianism, and the advent of professionalism in the sciences.  Thus the pre-1870 American museum was neither the frivolous sideshow some critics have im