1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910815756303321

Autore

Wierzbicka Anna

Titolo

Understanding cultures through their key words [[electronic resource] ] : English, Russian, Polish, German, and Japanese / / Anna Wierzbicka

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York, : Oxford University Press, 1997

ISBN

0-19-772273-3

0-585-28951-4

1-280-44295-6

0-19-535849-X

1-60129-972-9

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (328 p.)

Collana

Oxford studies in anthropological linguistics ; ; 8

Disciplina

306.44

306.44089

401.43

Soggetti

Language and culture

Lexicology - Social aspects

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 293-307) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; 1. Introduction; 2. Lexicon as a Key to Ethno-Sociology and Cultural Psychology: Patterns of ""Friendship"" Across Cultures; 3. Lexicon as a Key to Ethno-Philosophy, History, and Politics: ""Freedom"" in Latin, English, Russian, and Polish; 4. Lexicon as a Key to History, Nation, and Society: ""Homeland"" and ""Fatherland"" in German, Polish, and Russian; 5. Australian Key Words and Core Cultural Values; 6. Japanese Key Words and Core Cultural Values; Notes; References; Index

Sommario/riassunto

This book develops the dual themes that languages can differ widely in their vocabularies, and are also sensitive indices to the cultures to which they belong. Wierzbicka seeks to demonstrate that every language has ""key concepts,"" expressed in ""key words,"" which reflect the core values of a given culture. She shows that cultures can be revealingly studied, compared, and explained to outsiders through their key concepts, and that the analytical framework necessary for this purpose is provided by the ""natural semantic metalanguage,"" based on lexical universals, that the author and colleag