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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910139423703321 |
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Titolo |
Membranes for life sciences . Volume 1 / / edited by Klaus-Viktor Peinemann and Suzana Pereira Nunes |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , 2008 |
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℗2008 |
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ISBN |
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1-283-37042-5 |
9786613370426 |
3-527-63137-2 |
3-527-63136-4 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (346 p.) |
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Collana |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Membranes (Technology) |
Life sciences |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Membranes for the Life Sciences Volume- 1; Contents; Preface; Contributors ((Peinemann Vol. 1)); 1 Membranes in Hemodialysis; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Historical Achievements; 1.3 Membranes for Hemodialysis: Polymers and Nomenclature; 1.3.1 Membranes from Regenerated Cellulose; 1.3.1.1 Modified Cellulosic Membranes; 1.3.1.2 Cellulose Acetates; 1.3.1.3 DEAE-Modified Cellulose, Hemophan; 1.3.1.4 Benzyl-Modified Cellulose (Synthetically Modified Cellulose, SMC); 1.3.1.5 PEG-Grafted Cellulose; 1.3.1.6 Vitamin E-Modified Cellulosic Membranes; 1.3.2 Synthetic Membranes; 1.3.2.1 Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) |
1.3.2.2 Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)1.3.2.3 Polysulfone (PSu); 1.3.2.4 Polyamide (PA); 1.4 Dialyzer Constructions; 1.4.1 Hollow Fiber Dialyzers; 1.4.2 Housing; 1.4.3 Potting Material; 1.4.4 Fiber Bundle; 1.5 Dialysis Membranes and Performance: Principles of Membrane Transport; 1.6 Dialysis Membranes and Biocompatibility; 1.6.1 Some |
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Basic Information on Membranes and Biocompatibility Parameters; 1.6.2 Thrombogenicity of Different Types of Dialyzers and Filters; 1.6.3 Complement Activation by Different Dialyzers and Filters; 1.6.4 Cell Activation by Different Types of Dialyzers and Hemofilters |
1.6.4.1 Apoptosis1.6.5 Oxygen Species Production - Induction of Oxidative Stress; 1.6.5.1 Degranulation of Neutrophils; 1.6.6 Stimulation of Cytokine Generation by Different Types of Dialyzers and Hemofilters; 1.6.6.1 The Impact of Membrane Types on LPS-Stimulated IL-1β Secretion; 1.6.7 The Impact of Large-Pore Dialysis Membranes on the Inflammatory Response in HD Patients by Cytokine Elimination; 1.6.8 The Effect of Different Dialyzers on the Acute Phase Reaction; 1.6.9 Activation of the Kinin System by Different Types of Dialyzers and Hemofilters; 1.7 Conclusion |
2 Membranes for Artificial Lungs2.1 Introduction; 2.2 History of Blood Oxygenation; 2.2.1 Membrane Oxygenators; 2.3 Principle of Gas Transfer; 2.4 Membranes and Membrane Properties; 2.4.1 Microporous Membranes; 2.4.2 Dense Membranes/''Diffusion Membranes''; 2.5 Membrane Production; 2.6 Operational Modes and Membrane Makeup in Oxygenators; 2.6.1 Microporous Capillary Membranes, Blood Inside; 2.6.2 Microporous Capillary Membranes, Blood Outside; 2.7 Extracorporeal Circulation; 2.7.1 Cardiodiapulmonary Bypass (CPB); 2.7.2 Lung Support Systems; 3 Membranes for Blood Fractionation/Apheresis |
3.1 Introduction3.2 History of Plasmapheresis; 3.3 Principles of Plasmapheresis; 3.4 Membranes and Membrane Properties; 3.4.1 Plasma Separation Membranes; 3.4.2 Plasma Fractionation Membranes; 3.5 Membrane Production; 3.6 Operational Modes in Plasmapheresis Procedures; 3.7 Medical Indications for Blood Plasma Treatment; 4 Membranes in the Biopharmaceutical Industry; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Microfiltration Membranes Used in the Biotech Industry; 4.2.1 Introduction; 4.2.2 Microfiltration Membranes: Development of Industrial Membranes; 4.2.3 Effect of Membrane Structure on Properties |
4.2.4 Aspects of Cartridge Design |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Examining artificial membranes in terms of biocompatibility, drug delivery and controlled release, this book illustrates how existing membrane technologies are being exploited and advanced in emerging medical applications. This work, edited by internationally recognized experts, has author contributions from prominent members of this field who discuss details of all aspects of this technology. This volume provides broad, yet detailed information on synthetic membranes and their applications, including dialysis and artificial kidneys, gas exchange, artificial lungs, devices to assist liver func |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910815694803321 |
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Autore |
Bakker Anuschka |
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Titolo |
Transfer pricing and intra-group financing : the entangled worlds of financial markets and transfer pricing / / Anuschka Bakker and Sharvari Kale |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Amsterdam : , : IBFD Publications USA, Incorporated, , 2021 |
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©2021 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[2nd revised edition.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (933 pages) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Prix de transfert |
Fiscalité |
Arbitrage international |
Aide de l'Etat |
economic model |
exchange rate |
international arbitration |
transfer pricing |
State aid |
tax system |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Since the publication of the first edition of the book in 2012, numerous changes have taken place in the world of intra-group financing and transfer pricing. This topic has received considerable attention from MNEs, tax authorities and tax practitioners following the release of the OECD and UN guidance along with developments arising from the BEPS Project on this topic, and this interest is only expected to increase in the future. Intra-group financing transactions constitute a significant part of transactions occurring within MNEs. Furthermore, due to the economic crises and changing market circumstances, cash management within an MNE has become essential, leading to an |
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increased reliance on intra-group funding.The updated edition of the book contains country chapters that detail the transfer pricing consequences of financial instruments (e.g. loans, guarantee fees, cash pooling, factoring and leasing) and present practical ideas on how to build a transfer pricing policy for these transactions. New chapters are included on (i) treasury functions, discussing the role and importance of treasury within MNEs and possible treasury operating models; (ii) accurate delineation; (iii) the OECD guidance, the UN guidance, the interplay with other BEPS actions, and EU developments; (iv) the credit rating landscape, including a three-step approach to determine credit ratings; (v) various step approaches to determine arm's length remuneration for the most common intra-group financing transactions; and (vi) a roadmap on designing, implementing and sustaining robust intra-group financing structures and transfer pricing policies.This book is an invaluable resource for tax practitioners, tax lawyers, tax managers, tax directors of corporations, corporate treasurers and tax authorities, in all facets of transfer pricing and intra-group financing. Practical tools, checklists, roadmaps and step approaches to address, substantiate and price intercompany financial transactions are provided in the book. |
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3. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910982892303321 |
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Titolo |
Second International Symposium on marine natural products : Sorrento, Italy 12-15 september 1978 : abstracts |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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[S.l., : s.n.], [1978?] ( (Napoli) : Officine Grafiche Napoletane F. Giannini & figli |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 volume (paginazione varia) ; 21 cm |
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Disciplina |
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Locazione |
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Collocazione |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Titolo della copertina |
Sulla copertina: Sponsored by International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Società Chimica Italiana ; under the auspices of the University of Naples |
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