1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910815449903321

Autore

Suryanarayana C

Titolo

X-Ray Diffraction : A Practical Approach / / by C. Suryanarayana, M. Grant Norton

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York, NY : , : Springer US : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1998

ISBN

1-4899-0148-5

Edizione

[1st ed. 1998.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (XIII, 273 p.)

Disciplina

620.11

Soggetti

Materials science

Metals

Earth sciences

Characterization and Evaluation of Materials

Metallic Materials

Earth Sciences, general

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

I. Basics -- 1. X-Rays and Diffraction -- 2. Lattices and Crystal Structures -- 3. Practical Aspects of X-Ray Diffraction -- II. Experimental Modules -- Module 1. Crystal Structure Determination. I: Cubic Structures -- Module 2. Crystal Structure Determination. II: Hexagonal Structures -- Module 3. Precise Lattice Parameter Measurements -- Module 4. Phase Diagram Determination -- Module 5. Detection of Long-Range Ordering -- Module 6. Determination of Crystallite Size and Lattice Strain -- Module 7. Quantitative Analysis of Powder Mixtures -- Module 8. Identification of an Unknown Specimen -- Appendixes -- Appendix 1. Plane-Spacing Equations and Unit Cell Volumes -- Appendix 2. Quadratic Forms of Miller Indices for the Cubic System -- Appendix 3. Atomic and Ionic Scattering Factors of Some Selected Elements -- Appendix 4. Summary of Structure Factor Calculations -- Appendix 6. Multiplicity Factors -- Appendix 8. Physical Constants and Conversion Factors -- Appendix 9. JCPDS-ICDD Card Numbers for Some Common Materials -- Appendix 10. Crystal Structures and Lattice Parameters of Some Selected Materials.

Sommario/riassunto

In this, the only book available to combine both theoretical and



practical aspects of x-ray diffraction, the authors emphasize a "hands on" approach through experiments and examples based on actual laboratory data. Part I presents the basics of x-ray diffraction and explains its use in obtaining structural and chemical information. In Part II, eight experimental modules enable the students to gain an appreciation for what information can be obtained by x-ray diffraction and how to interpret it. Examples from all classes of materials -- metals, ceramics, semiconductors, and polymers -- are included. Diffraction patterns and Bragg angles are provided for students without diffractometers. 192 illustrations.