Silicon technologies [[electronic resource] ] : ion implantation and thermal treatment / / edited by Annie Baudrant

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910815238903321
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: London, : ISTE; Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley, 2011
• ISBN: 1-118-60104-1; 1-118-60114-9; 1-118-60111-4; 1-299-18753-6
• Edizione: [1st edition]
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (357 p.)
• Collana: ISTE
• Altri autori (Persone): BaudrantAnnie
• Disciplina: 621.3815/2
• Soggetti: Semiconductor doping; Ion implantation; Semiconductors - Heat treatment
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; Chapter 1. Silicon and Silicon Carbide Oxidation; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Overview of the various oxidation techniques; 1.2.1. General information; 1.2.2. Most frequently used methods in the semiconductor industry; 1.2.3. Other methods; 1.3. Some physical properties of silica; 1.3.1. The silica structure; 1.3.2. Three useful parameters of silica; 1.3.3. Transport properties in silica; 1.4. Equations of atomic transport during oxidation; 1.4.1. Transport equations in the general case; 1.5.5. Experimental results and conclusions on the transport mechanisms during the anodic oxidation of silicon1.5.6. Important experimental results from dry SiC thermal oxidation; 1.6. Transport equations in the case of thermal oxidation; 1.6.1. General information on flux and on growth kinetics; 1.6.2. Flux calculation for neutral mobile species; 1.6.3. Flux calculation for ion mobile species; 1.7. Deal and Grove theory of thermal oxidation; 1.7.1. Flux calculation; 1.7.2. Growth kinetics equations; 1.7.3. Remarks on the fluctuations of the oxidation constants kP and kL; 1.7.4. Determination of the oxidation parameters from experimental results1.7.5. Confrontation of the Deal and Grove theory with experimental results; 1.7.6. Conclusions on the Deal and Grove theory; 1.8. Theory of thermal oxidation under water vapor of silicon; 1.8.1. Concentration profiles expected for H2O; 1.8.2. Concentration profiles expected for the OH groups; 1.8.3. Concentration profiles expected for H2; 1.8.4. Concentration profiles expected for H; 1.8.5. Comparison of the expected and the experimental profiles; 1.8.6. Wolters theory; 1.9. Kinetics of growth in O2 for oxide films < 30 nm1.9.1. Introduction; 1.9.2. Oxidation models of thin films; 1.9.3. Case of ultra-thin films (< 5 nm); 1.9.4. On line simulator; 1.9.5. Kinetics and models of SiC oxidation; 1.10. Fluctuations of the oxidation constants under experimental conditions; 1.10.1. Role of the pressure; 1.10.2. Role of the temperature; 1.10.3. Role of the crystal direction; 1.10.4. Role of doping; 1.11. Conclusion; 1.12. Bibliography; Chapter 2. Ion Implantation; 2.1. Introduction; 2.2. Ion implanters; 2.2.1. General description; 2.2.2. Ion sources; 2.2.3. Mass analysis and beam optics
• Sommario/riassunto: The main purpose of this book is to remind new engineers in silicon foundry, the fundamental physical and chemical rules in major Front end treatments: oxidation, epitaxy, ion implantation and impurities diffusion.