1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910139987903321

Autore

Bernardo J. M

Titolo

Bayesian theory [[electronic resource] /] / José M. Bernardo, Adrian F.M. Smith

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Chichester ; ; New York, : Wiley, c2000

ISBN

1-282-30786-X

9786612307867

0-470-31687-X

0-470-31771-X

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (611 p.)

Collana

Wiley series in probability and statistics

Altri autori (Persone)

SmithAdrian F. M

Disciplina

519.5

519.542

Soggetti

Bayesian statistical decision theory

Statistical decision

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Originally published: 1994.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [489]-554) and indexes.

Nota di contenuto

BAYESIAN THEORY; Contents; 1. INTRODUCTION; 1.1. Thomas Bayes; 1.2. The subjectivist view of probability; 1.3. Bayesian Statistics in perspective; 1.4. An overview of Bayesian Theory; 1.4.1. Scope; 1.4.2. Foundations; 1.4.3. Generalisations; 1.4.4. Modelling; 1.4.5. Inference; 1.4.6. Remodelling; 1.4.7. Basic formulae; 1.4.8. Non-Bayesian theories; 1.5. A Bayesian reading list; 2. FOUNDATIONS; 2.1. Beliefs and actions; 2.2. Decision problems; 2.2.1. Basic elements; 2.2.2. Formal representation; 2.3. Coherence and quantification; 2.3.1. Events, options and preferences

2.3.2. Coherent preferences2.3.3. Quantification; 2.4. Beliefs and probabilities; 2.4.1. Representation of beliefs; 2.4.2. Revision of beliefs and Bayes' theorem; 2.4.3. Conditional independence; 2.4.4. Sequential revision of beliefs; 2.5. Actions and utilities; 2.5.1. Bounded sets of consequences; 2.5.2. Bounded decision problems; 2.5.3. General decision problems; 2.6. Sequential decision problems; 2.6.1. Complex decision problems; 2.6.2. Backward induction; 2.6.3. Design of experiments; 2.7. Inference and information; 2.7.1. Reporting beliefs as a decision problem



2.7.2. The utility of a probability distribution2.7.3. Approximation and discrepancy; 2.7.4. Information; 2.8. Discussion and further references; 2.8.1. Operational definitions; 2.8.2. Quantitative coherence theories; 2.8.3. Related theories; 2.8.4. Critical issues; 3. GENERALISATIONS; 3.1. Generalised representation of beliefs; 3.1.1. Motivation; 3.1.2. Countable additivity; 3.2. Review of probability theory; 3.2.1. Random quantities and distributions; 3.2.2. Some particular univariate distributions; 3.2.3. Convergence and limit theorems; 3.2.4. Random vectors, Bayes' theorem

3.2.5. Some particular multivariate distributions3.3. Generalised options and utilities; 3.3.1. Motivation and preliminaries; 3.3.2. Generalised preferences; 3.3.3. The value of information; 3.4. Generalised information measures; 3.4.1. The general problem of reporting beliefs; 3.4.2. The utility of a general probability distribution; 3.4.3. Generalised approximation and discrepancy; 3.4.4. Generalised information; 3.5. Discussion and further references; 3.5.1. The role of mathematics; 3.5.2. Critical issues; 4. MODELLING; 4.1 Statistical models; 4.1.1. Beliefs and models

4.2. Exchangeability and related concepts4.2.1. Dependence and independence; 4.2.2. Exchangeability and partial exchangeability; 4.3. Models via exchangeability; 4.3.1. The Bernoulli and binomial models; 4.3.2. The multinomial model; 4.3.3. The general model; 4.4. Models via invariance; 4.4.1. The normal model; 4.4.2. The multivariate normal model; 4.4.3. The exponential model; 4.4.4. The geometric model; 4.5. Models via sufficient statistics; 4.5.1. Summary statistics; 4.5.2. Predictive sufficiency and parametric sufficiency; 4.5.3. Sufficiency and the exponential family

4.5.4. Information measures and the exponential family

Sommario/riassunto

This highly acclaimed text, now available in paperback, provides a thorough account of key concepts and theoretical results, with particular emphasis on viewing statistical inference as a special case of decision theory. Information-theoretic concepts play a central role in the development of the theory, which provides, in particular, a detailed discussion of the problem of specification of so-called prior ignorance . The work is written from the authors s committed Bayesian perspective, but an overview of non-Bayesian theories is also provided, and each chapter contains a wide-ranging critica



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910712019103321

Autore

John David A.

Titolo

The Conterminous United States Mineral Assessment Program : background information to accompany folio of geologic, geochemical, geophysical, and mineral resource maps of the Reno 1° by 2° quadrangle, Nevada and California / / by David A. John [and four others]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Reston, Virginia : , : U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, , 1992

Washington : , : United States Government Printing Office, , 1992

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (iii, 16 pages) : map

Collana

U.S. Geological Survey circular ; ; 1078

Soggetti

Geology - Nevada

Geology - California

Mines and mineral resources - Nevada

Mines and mineral resources - California

Geology

Mines and mineral resources

California

Nevada

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from title screen (viewed June 25, 2018).

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (pages 10-16).



3.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910813334203321

Titolo

City lives and city forms : critical research and Canadian urbanism / / edited by Jon Caulfield and Linda Peake

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Toronto ; ; Buffalo ; ; London : , : University of Toronto Press, , 1996

©1996

ISBN

1-282-00294-5

9786612002946

1-4426-7298-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource  (x, 347 pages) : maps

Disciplina

307.760971

Soggetti

Cities and towns - Canada

Sociology, Urban - Canada

Canada

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction / Jon Caulfield -- pt. 1. People, Places, Cultures. 1. The New Middle Class in Canadian Central Cities / David Ley. 2. Monster Homes: Hong Kong Immigration to Canada, Urban Conflicts, and Contested Representations of Space / Alan Smart and Josephine Smart. 3. 'Urban' and 'Aboriginal': An Impossible Contradiction? / Evelyn Peters. 4. Excavating Toronto's Underground Streets: In Search of Equitable Rights, Rules, and Revenue / Jeffrey Hopkins. 5. Feel Good Here? Relationships between Bodies and Urban Environments / Rob Shields. 6. Metropolis Unbound: Legislators and Interpreters of Urban Form / Engin F. Isin -- pt. 2. The Economy of Cities. 7. Economic Restructuring and the Diversification of Gentrification in the 1980s: A View from a Marginal Metropolis / Damaris Rose. 8. Restructuring the Local State: Economic Development and Local Public Enterprise in Toronto / Graham Todd.

Sommario/riassunto

Focusing on a series of pivotal issues confronting Canadian cities and city-dwellers today, this volume address key themes in urban studies:the interaction between social relations and urban landscape, the status of the city in the new world economy, and the sociocultural complexity



of urban populations. The fifteen essays presented here reflect the current preoccupations and perspectives of critically oriented urban researchers in Canada. The essays in Part 1, 'People, Places, Cultures,' examine the nature of urban space and the links between this space and social relations, illustrating the fundamental principle that urban spaces are 'built values' and 'built politics' - physical expressions of social process. Part 2, 'The Economy of Cities,' explores recent fundamental shifts in the economic character of Canadian cities, whose effect on the social and physical landscapes has been as dramatic as the explosive onset of industrialism was in the last century. Part 3, 'Urban Social Movements,' focuses on the practices of social movements, including those oriented to gender, race, and the environment.Consisting largely of applied case studies, rather than broad thematic essays, City Lives and City Forms presents an overall argument for focused critical research in the urban field and suggests possible directions for the future.