Membrane processes for dairy ingredient separation / / edited by Kang Hu, James M. Dickson

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910812903503321
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Chichester, West Sussex, [England] : , : John Wiley & Sons, , 2015; ©2015
• ISBN: 1-118-59000-7; 1-118-59033-3; 1-118-59008-2
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (294 p.)
• Collana: IFT Press Series
• Disciplina: 637
• Soggetti: Dairy processing; Membranes (Technology); Food processing plants; Membranes (Tecnologia); Llibres electrònics
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Titles in the IFT Press series; Contents; Acknowledgment; Preface; List of contributors; Chapter 1 Microfiltration for casein and serum protein separation; 1.1 Introduction of Microfiltration; 1.1.1 Microfiltration membranes and processes; 1.1.2 Cross-flow MF mechanisms; 1.1.3 Fouling in cross-flow microfiltration membrane operations; 1.1.4 Application of cross-flow microfiltration; 1.2 Casein Micelles and Serum Proteins in Skim Milk; 1.3 Effects of Permeate Flux and Shear Stress on Separation Performance; 1.4 Separation of Casein and Serum Proteins Using Ceramic Membrane MF1.4.1 Conventional microfiltration processing; 1.4.2 UTP process; 1.4.3 GP process; 1.4.4 Isoflux process; 1.5 Separation of Casein and Serum Proteins Using Polymeric Membrane MF; 1.6 Comparison of Ceramic Membrane System and Polymeric Membrane System; 1.6 Nomenclature; 1.6 References; Chapter 2 Dairy stream lactose fractionation/concentration using polymeric ultrafiltration membrane; ; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Ultrafiltration Membrane; 2.2.1 Ultrafiltration module and configuration; 2.2.2 Ultrafiltration membrane properties; 2.3 Ultrafiltration on Lactose Fractionation/Concentration2.3.1 Lactose fractionation/lactose-free milk; 2.3.2 Methods of lactose removal; 2.3.3 The patented processes of lactose-free milk product; 2.3.4 Lactose fractionation from whey; 2.3.5 Factors affecting lactose fractionation/separation; 2.3.6 Problems occurring in the ultrafiltration of milk; 2.4 Integrated Membrane Bioreactor; 2.4.1 Enzyme immobilization on polymeric membranes; 2.4.2 Application of integrated membrane bioreactor for producing functional dairy products; 2.5 Future and Challenges in Separating Milk Sugar for a Production of Low Lactose Milk2.5 Nomenclature; 2.5 References; Chapter 3 Membrane fouling: a challenge during dairy ultrafiltration; 3.1 Dairy Ultrafiltration; 3.2 Flux-Pressure Relationship; 3.3 Concentration Polarization; 3.4 Membrane Fouling; 3.5 Factors Affecting Membrane Fouling; 3.5.1 Feed properties; 3.5.2 Membrane properties; 3.5.3 Operating parameters; 3.6 Engineering Models for Membrane Fouling; 3.7 Control Strategies; 3.7.1 Membrane pretreatment; 3.7.2 Feed pretreatment; 3.7.3 Improved system hydrodynamics; 3.8 Membrane Cleaning and Sanitization3.8 References; Chapter 4 Dairy protein fractionation and concentration using charged ultrafiltration membranes; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Current practices in dairy protein fractionation using ultrafiltration membranes; 4.1.2 Current practices for protein concentration; 4.1.3 Use of charged ultrafiltration membranes for dairy protein fractionation and concentration; 4.2 Theory; 4.2.1 Working principle; 4.2.2 Concentration polarization and permeate flux; 4.2.3 Constant flux (Jv) or constant pressure (ΔP)?; 4.3 Charged Ultrafiltration Membranes for Protein Fractionation