1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910810659403321

Autore

Elekdag Selim

Titolo

Social Spending in Korea : : Can it Foster Sustainable and Inclusive Growth? / / Selim Elekdag

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012

ISBN

1-4755-8796-1

1-4755-3258-X

1-283-86683-8

1-4755-8832-1

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (22 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

IMF working paper ; ; WP/12/250

Disciplina

338.1270

Soggetti

Human services - Korea

Labor

Macroeconomics

Demography

Aggregate Factor Income Distribution

Demand and Supply of Labor: General

Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions

Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General

Economics of the Elderly

Economics of the Handicapped

Non-labor Market Discrimination

Labour

income economics

Economic growth

Population & demography

Income inequality

Labor markets

Personal income

Inclusive growth

Aging

National accounts

Population and demographics

Income distribution

Labor market

Income

Economic development



Population aging

Korea Economic conditions

Korea, Republic of

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Social Spending and Economic Growth; Figures; 1. Real GDP Growth; 2. Population Projections; 3. Female Labor Force Participation Rates; 4. OECD: Temporary Employment; III. How Can Social Spending Promote Sustainable Growth?; 5. Service Sector Productivity Relative to Manufacturing in 2007; Tables; 1. Output Gains From Social Spending-Induced Labor Market Reforms; IV. Social Spending and Inclusive Growth; 6. OECD: Gini Coefficients and Relative Poverty Rates; 7. Income Inequality Indicators; 8. Unemployment Rates; 9. Social Spending Trends

10. OECD: Social Spending in 200711. OECD: Social Spending Categories in 2007; 2. Social Spending Gap; 12. Selected Indicators Influencing the Social Spending Gap; V. Policy Implications; VI. Conclusion; Appendix; References

Sommario/riassunto

Going forward, Korea faces two closely related challenges: sustaining economic growth against the backdrop of a rapidly aging population and ameliorating income inequality. This paper argues that a gradual increase in social spending could promote more sustainable and inclusive growth in Korea. In particular, simulation results suggest that social spending which supports labor market reforms can boost longer-term growth. However, despite rapid increases recently—albeit from a low base—there is still a social spending gap relative to Korea’s OECD peers. Because of several fiscal challenges in the coming decades, increases in social spending should be incremental, and would be usefully guided by a longer-term fiscal framework.