1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910810316203321

Autore

Watt John R (John Robertson), <1934->

Titolo

Saving lives in wartime China : how medical reformers built modern healthcare systems amid war and epidemics, 1928-1945 / / by John R. Watt

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Leiden, Netherlands : , : Brill, , 2014

©2014

ISBN

90-04-25646-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (361 p.)

Collana

China Studies, , 1570-1344 ; ; Volume 26

Disciplina

362.10951

Soggetti

Public health - China - History - 20th century

Medical care - China - History - 20th century

Health care reform - China - History

China History 20th century

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and indexes.

Nota di contenuto

Preliminary Material -- Introduction: Saving Lives in the Context of Disease, Poverty and War -- 1. Epidemics, Wars and Public Healthcare Advocacy in Republican China, 1911–1928 -- 2. Advances and Setbacks in Nationalist China’s Public Health Management, 1928–1937 -- 3. Red Army Health Services in Jiangxi and on the Long March, 1927–1936 -- 4. Japanese Invasion, Army Medicine, and the Chinese Red Cross Medical Relief Corps (CRCMRC), 1937–1942 -- 5. How Rigidity, Disease and Hunger Undermined Nationalist China’s Military Medical Reformers -- 6. Public Health Amid the Turmoil of War, 1938–1949 -- 7. Yan’an’s Health Services under Mao Zedong’s Leadership, 1937–1945 -- 8. Saving Lives in Wartime China: Why It Mattered -- Bibliography -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.

Sommario/riassunto

In the 1920's and 1930's most Chinese people suffered from overwhelming health problems. Epidemic diseases killed tens of millions, drought, flood and famine killed many more, and unhygienic birthing led to serious maternal and child mortality. The Civil War between Nationalist and Communist forces, and the nationwide War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945), imposed a further tide of



misery. Troubled by this extensive trauma, a small number of healthcare reformers were able to save tens of thousands of lives, promote hygiene and sanitation, and begin to bring battlefield casualties, communicable diseases, and maternal child mortality under control. This study shows how biomedical physicians and public health practitioners were major contributors to the rise of modern China.