1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910808543703321

Autore

Ettre Leslie S

Titolo

Chapters in the evolution of chromatography / / Leslie S. Ettre ; edited by John V. Hinshaw

Pubbl/distr/stampa

London, : Imperial College Press

Singapore ; ; Hackensack, NJ, : Distributed by World Scientific, c2008

ISBN

1-281-86771-3

9786611867713

1-86094-944-4

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (492 p.)

Altri autori (Persone)

HinshawJohn V

Disciplina

543.8

Soggetti

Chromatographic analysis - History

Analytical chemistry

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction: One Hundred Years of Chromatography; Steps in the Evolution of Chromatography; References; Part One: THE PRECURSORS OF CHROMATOGRAPHY; 1. Chromatography in the Ancient World; 1.1. Was Moses The First Chromatographer?; 1.2. Did Pliny The Elder Use Planar Chromatography?; References; 2. Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge: "Self-Grown Pictures" as Precursors of Paper Chromatography; 2.1. Runge's Life and Activities; 2.2. Runge's Chemistry Textbooks; 2.3. Investigation of Dyes; 2.4. The Formation of Characteristic Patterns

2.5. Runge's Philosophy Concerning The "Self-Grown Pictures"2.6. The "Od"; 2.7. Runge's "Self-Grown Pictures" and Chromatography; References; 3. Early Petroleum Chromatographers; 3.1. David T. Day; 3.2. Joseph E. Gilpin; 3.3. Carl Engler; 3.4. Other Scientists; 3.4.1. Leo Ubbelohde; 3.4.2. Russian Petroleum Chemists; 3.5. Controversy; 3.6. Chromatography and the Cold War; References; Part Two: M. S. TSWETT AND THE DISCOVERY OF CHROMATOGRAPHY; 4. M. S. Tswett, and the Invention of Chromatography Part I: Life and Early Work (1872-1903); 4.1. The Life of M. S. Tswett; 4.2. Early Investigations

4.3. In Warsaw (1901-1903)References; 5. M. S. Tswett and the



Invention of Chromatography Part II: Completion of the Development (1903-1910); 5.1. Controversy; 5.2. Tswett's Two Publications On Chromatography; 5.3. Polemics; 5.4. Tswett's 1910 Book; 5.5. Postwords; References; 6. M. S. Tswett and the 1918 Nobel Prize in Chemistry; 6.1. The Nobel Prizes; 6.2. The Nominations for the 1918 Chemistry Prize; 6.3. Tswett's Nomination; 6.4. Evaluation; References; Part Three: THE FIRST PIONEERS IN THE USE OF CHROMATOGRAPHY; 7. Gottfried Kränzlin, the First Follower of Tswett

7.1. G. Kränzlin and his Work  7.2. Kränzlin's Thesis; 7.3. Chromatography in Kränzlin's Thesis; 7.4. Kränzlin's Place in the Evolution of Chromatography; 7.5. Postscript; References; 8. Charles Dhéré - Pioneer and Tswett Biographer; 8.1. Dhéré's Life;  His Field of Interest; 8.2. Rogowski and His Chromatography Work; 8.2.1. Rogowski's Life; 8.2.2. Rogowski's Thesis Work; 8.2.3. Dhéré and Tswett; 8.3. Vegezzi and His Thesis Work; 8.4. Later Work of Dhéré; 8.5. Dhéré's Paper on Tswett; 8.6. Conclusions; References; 9. L. S. Palmer and the Beginnings of Chromatography in the United States

9.1. Palmer's Life 9.2. Palmer's Research Activities; 9.3. Chromatography in Palmer's Work; 9.4. Chromatography in Palmer's Book; 9.5. Palmer as the Transition Between Tswett and The "Rebirth" of Chromatography; References; 10. Katharine Hope Coward: A Pioneering User of Chromatography; 10.1. K. H. Coward - Her Life; 10.2. The State of Science in Coward's Time; 10.2.1. Nutrition and Vitamins; 10.2.2. Carotenoids; 10.3. The Scope of Coward's Work in the 1920's; 10.3.1. Coward and Chromatography; 10.4. Postscript; References; 11. Theodor Lippmaa, A Forgotten Chromatographer

11.1. The Separation of Carotenoids

Sommario/riassunto

Chromatography, invented more than 100 years ago, is the most widely used separation technique in the world today. It has helped the birth of modern analytical instrumentation and continues to strongly influence the profiles of our chemical, biochemical and clinical laboratories.This book deals with the history of the invention and evolution of chromatography and of the various chromatographic techniques. After discussing the precursors, it elaborates on the activities of M.S. Tswett, the inventor of the technique, and of a few selected key pioneers. It then summarizes the evolution