1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910815612003321

Titolo

Authorities in the Middle Ages : influence, legitimacy, and power in medieval society / / edited by Sini Kangas, Mia Korpiola and Tuija Ainonen

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin, : Walter de Gruyter, 2013

ISBN

3-11-029456-7

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (340 p.)

Collana

Fundamentals of medieval and early modern culture, , 1864-3396 ; ; v. 12

Altri autori (Persone)

KangasSini

KorpiolaMia

AinonenTuija <1972->

Disciplina

303.3/6

Soggetti

Law, Medieval

Authority - Religious aspects - Christianity

Social history - Medieval, 500-1500

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Front matter -- Contents -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: The Authority of the Written Word, the Sacred Object, and the Spoken Word: A Highly Contested Discourse in the Middle Ages / Classen, Albrecht -- Authority and the Church -- "But Our Customs are Older": The Authority of Antiquity in Late Antique Debates (in the Fourth and Fifth Centuries C.E.) / Kahlos, Maijastina -- A Divine Mandate: Pope Gregory VII's Defense of Papal Authority / Grant, Ken -- A Great Stirring of Hearts or Papal Inspiration? Contesting Popular Authority in the Preaching of the First Crusade / Kangas, Sini -- Fabricating Philosophical Authority in the Twelfth Century: The Liber Egerimion and the De septem septenis / Németh, Csaba -- Adapting Authority: The Harrowing of Hell on Two Romanesque Baptismal Fonts / Bradley, Jill -- Authority, Text, and Genre in Accounts of Diocesan Struggle: The Bishops of Bath and Glastonbury and the Uses of Cartulary Evidence / Sutherland-Harris, Robin -- "What Jesus means is ...": The Dominican Order as Theological Authority for Laity and Clergy in Medieval Northern Europe / Grandjean, Johnny / Jakobsen, Gøgsig -- Predestination and the Two Cities: The Authority of Augustine and the



Nature of the Church in Giles of Rome and John Wyclif / Otto, Sean A. -- Secular Authority -- From Fist to Scepter: Authority in Norway in the Middle Ages / Bagge, Sverre -- "Je, aucteur de ce livre": Authorial Persona and Authority in French Medieval Histories and Chronicles / Bratu, Cristian -- Rituals for the Restless Dead: The Authority of the Deceased in Medieval Iceland / Kanerva, Kirsi -- Marco Polo and John Mandeville: The Traveler as Authority Figure, the Real and the Imaginary / Classen, Albrecht -- Motherhood as Authority in the Life of Queen Helen by Archbishop Daniel II / Vukovich, Alexandra F. -- Symbols and Soldiers: English Royal Authority in Gascony, 1355-1356 / Madden, Mollie M. -- Empowered Spouses: Matrimonial Legal Authority in Sweden 1350-1442 / Vainio, Charlotte -- Contributors -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

Medievalists reading and writing about and around authority-related themes lack clear definitions of its actual meanings in the medieval context. Authorities in the Middle Ages offers answers to this thorny issue through specialized investigations. This book considers the concept of authority and explores the various practices of creating authority in medieval society. In their studies sixteen scholars investigate the definition, formation, establishment, maintenance, and collapse of what we understand in terms of medieval struggles for authority, influence and power. The interdisciplinary nature of this volume resonates with the multi-faceted field of medieval culture, its social structures, and forms of communication. The fields of expertise include history, legal studies, theology, philosophy, politics, literature and art history. The scope of inquiry extends from late antiquity to the mid-fifteenth century, from the Church Fathers debating with pagans to the rapacious ghosts ruining the life of the living in the Sagas. There is a special emphasis on such exciting but understudied areas as the Balkans, Iceland and the eastern fringes of Scandinavia.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910807142303321

Autore

Kent A. E (Ann E.)

Titolo

China, the United Nations, and human rights : the limits of compliance / / Ann Kent

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Philadelphia, : University of Pennsylvania Press, c1999

ISBN

0-8122-0093-4

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (343 p.)

Collana

Pennsylvania studies in human rights

Disciplina

323/.0951

Soggetti

Human rights - China

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [251]-314) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Front matter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. The UN Human Rights Regime and China's Participation Before 1989 -- Chapter 2. China, the UN Commission on Human Rights, and the UN Sub-Commission on Human Rights -- Chapter 3. China and Torture: Treaty Bodies and Special Rapporteurs -- Chapter 4. China and the UN Specialized Agencies: The International Labor Organization -- Chapter 5. Theory, Policy, and Diplomacy Before Wenna -- Chapter 6. The UN World Human Rights Conference at Vienna -- Chapter 7. After Vienna: China's Implementation of Human Rights -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

Selected by Choice magazine as a Outstanding Academic Book for 2000 Nelson Mandela once said, "Human rights have become the focal point of international relations." This has certainly become true in American relations with the People's Republic of China. Ann Kent's book documents China's compliance with the norms and rules of international treaties, and serves as a case study of the effectiveness of the international human rights regime, that network of international consensual agreements concerning acceptable treatment of individuals at the hands of nation-states. Since the early 1980's, and particularly since 1989, by means of vigorous monitoring and the strict maintenance of standards, United Nations human rights organizations have encouraged China to move away from its insistence on the principle of noninterference, to take part in resolutions critical of human rights conditions in other nations, and to accept the



applicability to itself of human rights norms and UN procedures. Even though China has continued to suppress political dissidents at home, and appears at times resolutely defiant of outside pressure to reform, Ann Kent argues that it has gradually begun to implement some international human rights standards.