1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910797584603321

Autore

Alexander David E. <1955->

Titolo

On the wing : insects, pterosaurs, birds, bats and the evolution of animal flight / / David E. Alexander ; illustrations by Sara L. Taliaferro

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Oxford, [England] ; ; New York, New York : , : Oxford University Press, , 2015

©2015

ISBN

0-19-999679-2

0-19-999678-4

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (225 p.)

Disciplina

591.57

Soggetti

Animal flight

Wings (Anatomy) - Evolution

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Contents; Acknowledgments; Note on Sources; 1. Can't Tell the Players without a Scorecard; 2. Theme and Variations: Similarities and Differences among Nature's Flyers; 3. How to Fly?; 4. Gliding Animals: Flight without Power; 5. Insects: First to Fly; 6. Birds: The Feathered Flyers; 7. Bats: Wings in the Dark; 8. Pterosaurs: Bygone Dragons; 9. Pedestrians Descended from Flyers: Loss of Flight; 10. Unifying Themes?; Bibliography; Index

Sommario/riassunto

On the Wing is the first book to take a comprehensive look at the evolution of flight in all four groups of powered flyers: insects, pterosaurs, birds and bats. David Alexander describes and evaluates both traditional and modern wing-origin theories in light of new fossil and genetic evidence.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910298294903321

Autore

Kellogg Elizabeth A

Titolo

Flowering Plants. Monocots : Poaceae / / by Elizabeth A. Kellogg

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015

ISBN

3-319-15332-3

Edizione

[1st ed. 2015.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (413 p.)

Collana

The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, , 2730-6259 ; ; 13

Disciplina

570

571.32

577

578.012

578.09

Soggetti

Plants

Plant anatomy

Plants - Development

Biodiversity

Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography

Plant Anatomy/Development

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"With 96 Figure."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Nota di contenuto

Poaceae – General Information: Description of the family -- Vegetative morphology and anatomy -- Inflorescence structure -- Flower structure -- Embryology -- Karyology and genome structure -- Pollen -- Fruit and seed -- Distribution, habitats and conservation -- Reproductive systems -- Fossil record and dates of diversification -- Domestication -- Affinities -- Classification of the Poaceae: Subdivision of the family -- I. Subfamily Anomochlooideae -- II. Subfamily Pharoideae -- III. Subfamily Puelioideae -- IV. Subfamily Ehrhartoideae -- V. Subfamily Bambusoideae -- VI. Subfamily Pooideae -- VII. Subfamily Aristidoideae -- VIII. Subfamily Panicoideae -- IX. Subfamily Danthonioideae -- X. Subfamily Chloridoideae -- XI. Subfamily Micrairoideae -- XII. Subfamily Arundinoideae.  .



Sommario/riassunto

This volume is the outcome of a modern phylogenetic analysis of the grass family based on multiple sources of data, in particular molecular systematic studies resulting from a concerted effort by researchers worldwide, including the author. In the classification given here grasses are subdivided into 12 subfamilies with 29 tribes and over 700 genera. The keys and descriptions for the taxa above the rank of genus are hierarchical, i.e. they concentrate upon characters which are deemed to be synapomorphic for the lineages and may be applicable only to their early-diverging taxa. Beyond the treatment of phylogeny and formal taxonomy, the author presents a wide range of information on topics such as the structural characters of grasses, their related functional aspects and particularly corresponding findings from the field of developmental genetics with inclusion of genes and gene products instrumental in the shaping of morphological traits (in which this volume appears unique within this book series); further topics addressed include the contentious time of origin of the family, the emigration of the originally shade-loving grasses out of the forest to form vast grasslands accompanied by the switch of many members to C4 photosynthesis, the impact of herbivores on the silica cycle housed in the grass phytoliths, the reproductive biology of grasses, the domestication of major cereal crops and the affinities of grasses within the newly circumscribed order Poales. This volume provides a comprehensive overview of existing knowledge on the Poaceae (Gramineae), with major implications in terms of key scientific challenges awaiting future research. It certainly will be of interest both for the grass specialist and also the generalist seeking state-of-the-art information on the diversity of grasses, the most ecologically and economically important of the families of flowering plants.