1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910793280703321

Autore

Friedlander Alan

Titolo

Welcoming ruin : : the Civil Rights Act of 1875 / / by Alan Friedlander, Richard Allan Gerber

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Leiden ; ; Boston : , : Brill, , 2019

ISBN

90-04-38407-3

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (689 pages)

Collana

Studies in critical social sciences ; ; volume 133

Disciplina

342.7308/5

Soggetti

Civil rights - United States - History - 19th century

African Americans - Legal status, laws, etc - History - 19th century

United States Politics and government 1869-1877

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Front Matter -- Copyright Page -- List of Illustrations and Maps -- Acknowledgements -- Prologue -- A Muster of Moths: The Forty-Third Congress of the United States -- Charge at New Market Heights: Debate in the House of Representatives -- Purblind Child of Darkness: Sumner’s Civil Rights Bill Passes the Senate -- The Deadest Corpse: No Exit in the House -- Horace Redfield’s Journey: The Long Hot Summer of 1874 -- The Shirt of Nessus: Elections in Georgia, North Carolina, Virginia -- Quintessence of Abominations: Elections in Tennessee and Alabama -- Carry the News to Hiram: Elections in Florida and Louisiana -- Greeley’s Ghost: Elections in Arkansas, Texas, Missouri and Maryland -- Taliaferro’s Ghost: Border States and the North; Obituary -- Suffer the Little White Children: Vox Populi Reconsidered -- If Ruin Comes from This: A House Decided -- Dear Tom’s Deception: Birth of the Civil Rights Act -- De Pervisions, Josiar: Civil Rights Dawn -- Epilogue: Then and Now -- Back Matter -- Civil Rights Proposals – Texts -- Bibliography -- Index.

Sommario/riassunto

The Civil Rights Act of 1875, enacted March 1, 1875, banned racial discrimination in public accommodations – hotels, public conveyances and places of public amusement. In 1883 the U.S. Supreme Court declared the law unconstitutional, ushering in generations of segregation until 1964. This first full-length study of the Act covers the years of debates in Congress and some forty state studies of the



midterm elections of 1874 in which many supporting Republicans lost their seats. They returned to pass the Act in the short session of Congress. This book utilizes an army of primary sources from unpublished manuscripts, rare newspaper accounts, memoir materials and official documents to demonstrate that Republicans were motivated primarily by an ideology that civil equality would produce social order in the defeated southern states.