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1. |
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UNINA9910462989603321 |
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Autore |
Rhonheimer Martin <1950-> |
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Titolo |
Vital conflicts in medical ethics [[electronic resource] ] : a virtue approach to craniotomy and tubal pregnancies / / Martin Rhonheimer ; edited by William F. Murphy Jr |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Washington, D.C., : Catholic University of America Press, c2009 |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (184 p.) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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MurphyWilliam F |
RhonheimerMartin <1950-> |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Abortion - Religious aspects - Catholic Church |
Obstetrics - Surgery - Religious aspects - Catholic Church |
Medical ethics - Religious aspects - Catholic Church |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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"The text was first published in German under the title "Güterabwägung, Tötungsverbot und Abtreibung in vitalen Konfliktfällen. Lösungsversuch eines klassischen gynäkologischen dilemmas aus tugendethischer perspektive" ... [and] included in M. Rhonheimer, Abtreibung und Lebensschutz. Tötungsverbot und Recht auf Leben in der politischen und medizinischen Ethik (Paderborn: Schöningh, 2003)"--P. xiii. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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The problem. Two methodologies for the moral evaluation of action : the principle of double effect (PDE) and the weighing of goods -- Overview of this study and brief summary of the argument -- "Vital indication" and a recent example : the moral justification of the act of saving a life -- The structure of the argumentation : weighing goods in the case of vital indication -- Church doctrine and past discussions in moral theology. "Direct abortion" according to church doctrine : specification of the concept from the viewpoint of action theory -- The physical and intentional structure of actions : the object of the moral act -- The controversy regarding craniotomy through the end of the nineteenth century : the interpretation of Summa theologiae II-II, q.64, a.7: a. The argument of Pietro Avanzini and the category of the "unjust aggressor" ; b. Summa theologiae II-II, q.64, a.7 : killing in self-defense |
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according to Thomas Aquinas ; c. Critique and the development of the discussion ; d. Waffelaert's incorrect interpretation of ST II-II, q.64, a.7 ; e. The consequences of the confusion -- Life-saving medical interventions : the prohibition of killing and the virtue of justice. Retrospective summary : acts of killing and the ethical context of "justice" -- Reevaluation of contemporary therapies : vital indication and extrauterine gravidity: a. Salpingectomy or segment resection ; b. Linear salpingotomy (or salpingostomy) ; c. Drug treatment with methotrexate ; d. Expectant management -- The moral justification of life-saving measures in the case of vital conflict: a. Recapitulation and conclusive explanation of the ethical argument ; b. The exclusion of the weighing of goods ; c. Objections and response -- Epilogue: Virtue ethics, "direct" and "indirect," and prohibition of killing. |
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2. |
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UNICASTO00422767 |
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Autore |
Esenin, Sergej Aleksandrovič |
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Titolo |
Pugacev / Sergej Esenin ; prefazione e traduzione di Iginio De Luca |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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4. ed. riveduta - Torino, : Einaudi, 1982 |
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Titolo uniforme |
Pugacev |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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Collana |
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Collezione di poesia ; 51 |
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Disciplina |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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3. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910791935203321 |
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Autore |
Baz Avner <1964-> |
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Titolo |
When words are called for [[electronic resource] ] : a defense of ordinary language philosophy / / Avner Baz |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Cambridge, Mass., : Harvard University Press, c2012 |
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ISBN |
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0-674-06477-1 |
0-674-06848-3 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (257 p.) |
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Classificazione |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Ordinary-language philosophy |
Language and languages - Philosophy |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Basic Conflict - An Initial Characterization -- Chapter 2. The Main Arguments against Ordinary Language Philosophy -- Chapter 3. Must Philosophers Rely on Intuitions? -- Chapter 4. Contextualism and the Burden of Knowledge -- Chapter 5. Contextualism, Anti-Contextualism, and Knowing as Being in a Position to Give Assurance -- Conclusion: Skepticism and the Dialectic of (Semantically Pure) 'Knowledge' -- Epilogue: Ordinary Language Philosophy, Kant, and the Roots of Antinomial Thinking -- References -- Acknowledgments -- Index |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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A new form of philosophizing known as ordinary language philosophy took root in England after the Second World War, promising a fresh start and a way out of long-standing dead-end philosophical debates. Pioneered by Wittgenstein, Austin, and others, OLP is now widely rumored, within mainstream analytic philosophy, to have been seriously discredited, and consequently its perspective is ignored. Avner Baz begs to differ. In When Words Are Called For, he shows how the prevailing arguments against OLP collapse under close scrutiny. All of them, he claims, presuppose one version or another of the very conception of word-meaning that OLP calls into question and takes to be responsible for many traditional philosophical difficulties. Worse, analytic philosophy itself has suffered as a result of its failure to take |
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OLP's perspective seriously. Baz blames a neglect of OLP's insights for seemingly irresolvable disputes over the methodological relevance of "intuitions" in philosophy and for misunderstandings between contextualists and anti-contextualists (or "invariantists") in epistemology. Baz goes on to explore the deep affinities between Kant's work and OLP and suggests ways that OLP could be applied to other philosophically troublesome concepts. When Words Are Called For defends OLP not as a doctrine but as a form of practice that might provide a viable alternative to work currently carried out within mainstream analytic philosophy. Accordingly, Baz does not merely argue for OLP but, all the more convincingly, practices it in this eye-opening book. |
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