1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910791670703321

Autore

Soames Scott

Titolo

Philosophical Essays . Volume 1 Philosophical Essays, Volume 1 ; Natural Language: What It Means and How We Use It / / Scott Soames

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Princeton, NJ : , : Princeton University Press, , [2008]

©2009

ISBN

1-282-96496-8

9786612964961

1-4008-3784-7

Edizione

[Course Book]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (441 p.)

Collana

Philosophical Essays ; ; Volume 1

Disciplina

410.9

Soggetti

Language and languages -- Philosophy

Linguistics

Semantics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di contenuto

Front matter -- Contents -- The Origins of These Essays -- Introduction -- PART ONE. Presupposition -- ESSAY ONE. A Projection Problem for Speaker Presuppositions -- ESSAY TWO. Presupposition -- PART TWO. Language and Linguistic Competence -- ESSAY THREE. Linguistics and Psychology -- ESSAY FOUR. Semantics and Psychology -- ESSAY FIVE. Semantics and Semantic Competence -- ESSAY SIX. The Necessity Argument -- ESSAY SEVEN. Truth, Meaning, and Understanding -- PART THREE. Semantics and Pragmatics -- ESSAY NINE. Naming and Asserting -- ESSAY TEN. The Gap between Meaning and Assertion: Why What We Literally Say Often Differs from What Our Words Literally Mean -- ESSAY ELEVEN. Drawing the Line between Meaning and Implicature - and Relating Both to Assertion -- Part Four. Descriptions -- ESSAY TWELVE. Incomplete Definite Descriptions -- ESSAY THIRTEEN. Donnellan's Referential/Attributive Distinction -- ESSAY FOURTEEN. Why Incomplete Definite Descriptions Do Not Defeat Russell's Theory of Descriptions -- PART FIVE. Meaning and Use: Lessons for Legal Interpretation -- ESSAY FIFTEEN. Interpreting Legal Texts: What Is, and What Is Not, Special about the Law -- Index



Sommario/riassunto

The two volumes of Philosophical Essays bring together the most important essays written by one of the world's foremost philosophers of language. Scott Soames has selected thirty-one essays spanning nearly three decades of thinking about linguistic meaning and the philosophical significance of language. A judicious collection of old and new, these volumes include sixteen essays published in the 1980's and 1990's, nine published since 2000, and six new essays. The essays in Volume 1 investigate what linguistic meaning is; how the meaning of a sentence is related to the use we make of it; what we should expect from empirical theories of the meaning of the languages we speak; and how a sound theoretical grasp of the intricate relationship between meaning and use can improve the interpretation of legal texts. The essays in Volume 2 illustrate the significance of linguistic concerns for a broad range of philosophical topics--including the relationship between language and thought; the objects of belief, assertion, and other propositional attitudes; the distinction between metaphysical and epistemic possibility; the nature of necessity, actuality, and possible worlds; the necessary a posteriori and the contingent a priori; truth, vagueness, and partial definition; and skepticism about meaning and mind. The two volumes of Philosophical Essays are essential for anyone working on the philosophy of language.