1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910790463203321

Titolo

Interpreting Newton : critical essays / / edited by Andrew Janiak and Eric Schliesser [[electronic resource]]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2012

ISBN

1-139-15269-6

1-107-21749-0

1-280-88676-5

1-139-16018-4

9786613728074

1-139-15736-1

1-139-15561-X

1-139-16117-2

1-139-15912-7

0-511-99484-2

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (x, 439 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)

Classificazione

PHI016000

Disciplina

192

Soggetti

Philosophy of nature - History - 17th century

Philosophy of nature - History - 18th century

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction / Andrew Janiak and Eric Schliesser -- Newton's law-constitutive approach to bodies: a response to Descartes / Katherine Brading -- Leibniz, Newton and force / Daniel Garber -- Locke's qualified embrace of Newton's Principia / Mary Domski -- What geometry postulates: Newton and Barrow on the relationship of mathematics to nature / Katherine Dunlop -- Cotes' queries: Newton's empiricism and conceptions of matter / Zvi Biener and Chris Smeenk -- Newton's scientific method and the universal law of gravitation / Ori Belkind -- Newton, Huygens and Euler: empirical support for laws of motion / William Harper -- What did Newton mean by 'Absolute Motion'? / Nick Huggett -- From velocities to fluxions / Marco Panza -- Newton, Locke, and Hume / Graciela de Pierris -- Maupertuis on



attraction as an inherent property of matter / Lisa Downing -- The Newtonian refutation of Spinoza: Newton's challenge and the Socratic problem / Eric Schliesser -- Dispositional explanations: Boyle's problem, Newton's solution, Hume's response / Lynn S. Joy -- Newton and Kant on absolute space: from theology to transcendental philosophy / Michael Friedman -- How Newton's Principia changed physics / George E. Smith.

Sommario/riassunto

This collection of specially commissioned essays by leading scholars presents research on Isaac Newton and his main philosophical interlocutors and critics. The essays analyze Newton's relation to his contemporaries, especially Barrow, Descartes, Leibniz and Locke and discuss the ways in which a broad range of figures, including Hume, Maclaurin, Maupertuis and Kant, reacted to his thought. The wide range of topics discussed includes the laws of nature, the notion of force, the relation of mathematics to nature, Newton's argument for universal gravitation, his attitude toward philosophical empiricism, his use of 'fluxions', his approach toward measurement problems and his concept of absolute motion, together with new interpretations of Newton's matter theory. The volume concludes with an extended essay that analyzes the changes in physics wrought by Newton's Principia. A substantial introduction and bibliography provide essential reference guides.